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In this paper, we study the stability of matrix polynomials under structured perturbations of their coefficients. More precisely, we consider a family of matrix polynomials \[…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Cong Trinh Le , Gue Myung Lee , Yongdo Lim , Tien Son Pham

Let $\V$ be a mixed characteristic complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field $k$. We solve Berthelot's conjectures on the stability of the holonomicity over smooth projective formal $\V$-schemes. Then we build a category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Daniel Caro

A stability criterion is derived for self-similar solutions with perfect fluids which obey the equation of state $P=k\rho$ in general relativity. A wide class of self-similar solutions turn out to be unstable against the so-called kink…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Harada

A polynomial lemniscate is a curve in the complex plane defined by $\{z \in \mathbb{C}:|p(z)|=t\}$. Erd\"os, Herzog, and Piranian posed the extremal problem of determining the maximum length of a lemniscate $\Lambda=\{ z \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Erik Lundberg , Koushik Ramachandran

Kaluza-Klein theory is a 5-dimensional Einstein general relativity; it has the interest of describing on an equal footing the laws of gravitation and electromagnetism in a geometrically unified way. We present it in Chapter 1, and we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Mustapha Azreg-Ainou

We introduce a novel set of stability conditions for vacua with broken Lorentz symmetry. The first class of conditions require that the energy be minimized under small geometric deformations, which translates into requiring the positivity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sophia K. Domokos , Carlos Hoyos , Jacob Sonnenschein

For the two sixth-order polynomials $a(s)$ and $b(s),$ Hurwitz stability of their convex combination is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a polynomial $c(s)$ such that $c(s)/a(s)$ and $c(s)/b(s)$ are both strictly positive real.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Long Wang

New explicit exponential stability conditions are presented for the non-autonomous scalar linear functional differential equation $$ \dot{x}(t)+ \sum_{k=1}^m a_k(t)x(h_k(t))+\int_{g(t)}^t K(t,s) x(s)ds=0, $$ where $h_k(t)\leq t$, $g(t)\leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

For $2 \leq d \leq 5$, we show that the class of the Hurwitz space of smooth degree $d$, genus $g$ covers of $\mathbb P^1$ stabilizes in the Grothendieck ring of stacks as $g \to \infty$, and we give a formula for the limit. We also verify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Aaron Landesman , Ravi Vakil , Melanie Matchett Wood

We consider polynomials of the form t^n-1 and determine when members of this family have a divisor of every degree in Z[t]. With F(x) defined to be the number of such integers up to x, we prove the existence of two positive constants c_1…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Lola Thompson

We develop a Koszul-theoretic framework for comparing classical Alexander-type invariants with infinitesimal invariants arising from finite-type commutative differential graded algebra models. The central mechanism is Koszul linearization,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alexander I. Suciu

We study homological invariants of \'etale groupoids arising from Smale spaces, continuing on our previous work, but going beyond the stably disconnected case by incorporating resolutions in the space direction. We show that the homology…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Valerio Proietti , Makoto Yamashita

We describe explicitly the algebra of polynomial functions on the Hilbert space of four qubit states which are invariant under the SLOCC group $SL(2,{\mathbb C})^{4}$. From this description, we obtain a closed formula for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 J. -G. Luque , J. -Y. Thibon

This paper aims to provide various applications for second-order variational analysis of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions recently obtained in [1]. We mainly focus here on establishing relationships between full stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-23 B. S. Mordukhovich , M. E. Sarabi

We provide a uniform approach to obtain sufficient criteria for a (higher order) fixed point of a given bracket structure on a manifold to be stable under deformations. Examples of bracket structures include Lie algebroids, Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Karandeep J. Singh

For given non-consistent initial conditions, we study the stability of a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with constant coefficients and taking into account that the leading coefficient can be a singular matrix.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

We study two notions of concentration for homogeneous polynomials of degree $N$ in $d+1$ complex variables on the unit sphere: a local notion measuring the fraction of the $L^2$-norm supported on a measurable subset; and a global notion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

We generalize some previous results on random polynomials in several complex variables. A standard setting is to consider random polynomials $H_n(z):=\sum_{j=1}^{m_n} a_jp_j(z)$ that are linear combinations of basis polynomials $\{p_j\}$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Turgay Bayraktar , Tom Bloom , Norm Levenberg

We develop a Hurwitz stability criterion for nonmonic matrix polynomials via column reduction, generalizing existing approaches constrained by the monic assumption and thus serving as a more natural extension of Gantmacher's classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Zixiang Ni , Yongjian Hu , Xuzhou Zhan

Let $(C,\underline{w})$ be a polarized nodal reducible curve. In this paper we consider coherent systems of type $(r,d,k)$ on $C$ with $k < r$. We prove that the moduli spaces of $(\underline{w},\alpha)$-stable coherent systems stabilize…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Sonia Brivio , Filippo F. Favale