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Compared to rigid hands, underactuated compliant hands offer greater adaptability to object shapes, provide stable grasps, and are often more cost-effective. However, they introduce uncertainties in hand-object interactions due to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Osher Azulay , Dhruv Metha Ramesh , Nimrod Curtis , Avishai Sintov

This paper presents an improved tactile sensor using a piezoelectric bimorph able to differentiate soft materials with similar mechanical characteristics. The final aim is to develop intelligent surgical tools for brain tumour resection…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 David Oliva Uribe , Johan Schoukens , Ralf Stroop

Multimodal surface material classification plays a critical role in advancing tactile perception for robotic manipulation and interaction. In this paper, we present Surformer v2, an enhanced multi-modal classification architecture designed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Manish Kansana , Sindhuja Penchala , Shahram Rahimi , Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz

Achieving robust dexterous manipulation in unstructured domestic environments remains a significant challenge in robotics. Even with state-of-the-art robot learning methods, haptic-oblivious control strategies (i.e. those relying only on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jialiang Zhao , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Siyuan Feng , Benjamin Burchfiel , Edward Adelson

Sensory substitution enables biological systems to perceive stimuli that are typically perceived by another organ, which is inspirational for physical agents. Multimodal perception of intrinsic and extrinsic interactions is critical in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

Tactile sensing is essential for robots to perceive and react to the environment. However, it remains a challenge to make large-scale and flexible tactile skins on robots. Industrial machine knitting provides solutions to manufacture…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Zilin Si , Tianhong Catherine Yu , Katrene Morozov , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan

This paper introduces RoTipBot, a novel robotic system for handling thin, flexible objects. Different from previous works that are limited to singulating them using suction cups or soft grippers, RoTipBot can count multiple layers and then…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Jiaqi Jiang , Xuyang Zhang , Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Thanh-Toan Do , Shan Luo

Tactile information plays a crucial role for humans and robots to interact effectively with their environment, particularly for tasks requiring the understanding of contact properties. Solving such dexterous manipulation tasks often relies…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Fangchen Liu , Chuanyu Li , Yihua Qin , Jing Xu , Pieter Abbeel , Rui Chen

Today's touch sensors come in many shapes and sizes. This has made it challenging to develop general-purpose touch processing methods since models are generally tied to one specific sensor design. We address this problem by performing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Samanta Rodriguez , Yiming Dou , Miquel Oller , Andrew Owens , Nima Fazeli

3D-printed artificial skins are a scalable approach to whole-body tactile and proximity coverage, but prior implementations have been limited to unimodal sensing and rigid materials. To improve the practical usability of 3D-printed…

Tactile sensing has become a popular sensing modality for robot manipulators, due to the promise of providing robots with the ability to measure the rich contact information that gets transmitted through its sense of touch. Among the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Yuni Fuchioka , Masashi Hamaya

Most vision-based tactile sensors use elastomer deformation to infer tactile information, which can not sense some modalities, like temperature. As an important part of human tactile perception, temperature sensing can help robots better…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Ziwu Song , Ran Yu , Xuan Zhang , Kit Wa Sou , Shilong Mu , Dengfeng Peng , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

Autonomously exploring the unknown physical properties of novel objects such as stiffness, mass, center of mass, friction coefficient, and shape is crucial for autonomous robotic systems operating continuously in unstructured environments.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Anirvan Dutta , Etienne Burdet , Mohsen Kaboli

Robotic manipulation in contact-rich environments remains challenging, particularly when relying on conventional tactile sensors that suffer from limited sensing range, reliability, and cost-effectiveness. In this work, we present LVTG, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Yaohua Liu , Binkai Ou , Zicheng Qiu , Ce Hao , Hengjun Zhang

This paper presents a control scheme for force sensitive, gentle grasping with a Pisa/IIT anthropomorphic SoftHand equipped with a miniaturised version of the TacTip optical tactile sensor on all five fingertips. The tactile sensors provide…

Developing smart tires with high sensing capability is significant for improving the moving stability and environmental adaptability of wheeled robots and vehicles. However, due to the classical manufacturing design, it is always…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Shoujie Li , Jianle Xu , Tong Wu , Yang Yang , Yanbo Chen , Xueqian Wang , Wenbo Ding , Xiao-Ping Zhang

To foster an immersive and natural human-robot interaction, the implementation of tactile perception and feedback becomes imperative, effectively bridging the conventional sensory gap. In this paper, we propose a dual-modal electronic skin…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Shilong Mu , Runze Zhao , Zenan Lin , Yan Huang , Shoujie Li , Chenchang Li , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

Vision-based learning from demonstrations has achieved remarkable success in enabling robots to perform manipulation tasks and high-level semantic reasoning, yet it remains insufficient for complex, contact-rich manipulation. While there is…

Vision based and event based tactile sensors are important in robotic manipulation research. However, they suffer from a fundamental tradeoff: vision based sensors have low sampling rates, while event based sensors are prone to drift during…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Yihang Li , Yijin Chen , Junkai Xu , Na Ningguta , Peter B. Shull , Shuo Jiang , Bin He

While tactile skins have been shown to be useful for detecting collisions between a robotic arm and its environment, they have not been extensively used for improving robotic grasping and in-hand manipulation. We propose a novel sensor…

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