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We study electroweak symmetry breaking in minimal composite Higgs models $SU(4)/Sp(4)$ with purely fermionic UV completions based on a confining Hypercolor gauge group and find that the extra Higgs potential from the underlying preon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Zi-Yu Dong , Cong-Sen Guan , Teng Ma , Jing Shu , Xiao Xue

A minimal extension of the Standard Model containing the four-color quark-lepton symmetry is proposed and discussed. The existence of a rather light extra $Z'$-boson originated from the four-color quark-lepton symmetry is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 A. D. Smirnov

We study interacting bosons on a lattice in a magnetic field. When the number of flux quanta per plaquette is close to a rational fraction, the low energy physics is mapped to a multi-species continuum model: bosons in the lowest Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 L. Hormozi , Gunnar Moller , Steven H. Simon

The minimal model of spontaneously broken leptonic colour and discrete quark-lepton symmetry predicts that charged leptons have the same masses as their partner charge $+2/3$ quarks up to small radiative corrections. By invoking a different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. R. Volkas

A simple derivation of the distributions of the equivalent electroweak vector bosons in leptons and quarks is presented. The applicability of the equivalent vector boson approximation at relatively low energies close to the $W$ and $Z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-14 I. Alikhanov

We review progress in lattice QCD, focusing on efforts to calculate weak matrix elements relevant for the determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix. Topics we discuss include light hadron spectrum and quark masses, CP-violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Sinya Aoki

We study the decay of the $Z$ vector boson into a photon and a massless (invisible) dark photon in high-energy collisions. The photon can be used as trigger for the event, while the dark photon is detected indirectly as missing momentum in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 M. Cobal , C. De Dominicis , M. Fabbrichesi , E. Gabrielli , J. Magro , B. Mele , G. Panizzo

In this work, we present an explicit form of the Luescher equation and consider the construction of the operators in different irreducible representations for the case of scattering of two vector particles. The formalism is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-11 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

We study analytically and numerically the bounds imposed by the electroweak precision tests on a minimal composite Higgs model. The model is based on spontaneous SO(5)/SO(4) breaking, so that an approximate custodial symmetry is preserved.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Marc Gillioz

We present results from a transverse lattice study of low lying mesons. Special emphasis is put on the issue of Lorentz invariant energy-momentum dispersion relations for these mesons. The light-cone wave function for the $\pi$ obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Burkardt , S. Seal

We investigate the production of vector-like quarks with charge $5/3$ at the LHC and their subsequent decays into new singly or doubly charged bosons plus a heavy quark (top or bottom). In particular, we explore final states with same-sign…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Gennaro Corcella , Antonio Costantini , Margherita Ghezzi , Luca Panizzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna , Jakub Šalko

We investigate the formation of light nuclei with the nuclear mass number less than or equal to four in 2+1 flavor QCD using a non-perturbative improved Wilson quark and Iwasaki gauge actions. The quark mass is decreased from our previous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-06 Takeshi Yamazaki , Ken-ichi Ishikawa , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Akira Ukawa

The Large Electron-Positron (LEP) collider experiments have constrained the mass of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson to be above 114.4 GeV. This bound applies to all extensions of the SM where the coupling of a Higgs boson to the Z boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Alexander Belyaev , Renato Guedes , Stefano Moretti , Rui Santos

Recent lattice results have shown that there is no Standard Model (SM) electroweak phase transition (EWPT) for Higgs boson masses above \approx 72 GeV, which is below the present experimental limit. According to perturbation theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , P. Hegedus , A. Jakovac , S. D. Katz , A. Piroth

Quartic vertices provide a window into one of the most important problems in particle physics; the understanding of electroweak symmetry breaking. I survey the various processes that have been proposed to study quartic gauge boson couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephen Godfrey

Using a four fermion interaction Lagrangian, we demonstrate that the spontaneous breaking of vector symmetries requires the existence of a light (comparing with the heavy fermion mass) scalar particle and the low energy effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hanqing Zheng

To know the total width of the recently discovered Higgs boson particle, it is important to measure the invisible decay width of the Higgs boson. However, the signal for this measurement at the LHC, i.e., a charged lepton pair and missing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Jian Wang

We study properties of the compact $~4D~$ $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory with monopoles {\it removed}. Employing Monte Carlo simulations we calculate correlators of scalar, vector and tensor operators at zero and nonzero momenta $~\vec{p}~$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Bornyakov , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Müller-Preussker

This is a follow-up to our earlier work [Phys. Rev. D 65, 014512 (2002); Eur. Phys. J. C 28, 79 (2003); Phys. Rev. D 69, 094505 (2004)] for the energies and the charge (vector) and matter (scalar) distributions for S-wave states in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-25 UKQCD Collaboration , A. M. Green , J. Ignatius , M. Jahma , J. Koponen , C. McNeile , C. Michael

If massive invisible particles are pair-produced in a three-body decay, then the energy distribution of the other (visible) product is sensitive to the mass of the invisible pair. We use this fact in the context of a Higgs boson decaying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Rathin Adhikari , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya