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Related papers: Resumming Fermion Loops for Inflationary Gravity

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A Lagrange multiplier field can be used to restrict radiative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action to one-loop order. This result is employed to show that it is possible to couple a scalar field to the metric (graviton) field in such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 D. G. C. McKeon , F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , S. Martins-Filho

In this paper we study the cosmological constant emerging from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation as an eigenvalue of the related Sturm-Liouville problem. We employ Gaussian trial functionals and we perform a mode decomposition to extract the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Remo Garattini , Piero Nicolini

I report on work done with Tomislav Prokopec (Heidelberg, CERN). We computed the one loop self-energy of a massless fermion during inflation. When the fermion is free it experiences only a small amount of inflationary particle production…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

It is widely believed that the leading secular loop corrections from quantum gravity can be subsumed into a coordinate redefinition. Hence the apparent infrared logarithm corrections to any quantity would be just the result of taking the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-03 S. Basu , R. P. Woodard

We compute the leading-order back-reaction to dilaton-driven inflation, due to graviton, dilaton and gauge-boson production. The one-loop effect turns out to be non-vanishing (unlike the case for pure de-Sitter and for power-law inflation),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ghosh , R. Madden , G. Veneziano

The availability of scaling solutions in renormalisation group improved versions of cosmology are investigated in the high-energy limit. We adopt $f(R)$-type models of quantum gravity which display an interacting ultraviolet fixed point at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim , Kostas Nikolakopoulos , Christoph Rahmede

Recently in the framework of a two-loop order calculation for an effective field theory of scalar and vector fields interacting with the metric field we have shown that for the cosmological constant term which is fixed by the condition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

I present the two-loop self-energy functions and pole masses for fermions in an arbitrary renormalizable field theory, in the approximation that vector bosons are treated as massless. The calculations are done simultaneously in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen P. Martin

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the potential of ghost-free massive gravity. We show how the mass of external matter fields contribute to the running of the cosmological constant, but do not change the ghost-free structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Raquel H. Ribeiro

The two-point function for tensor metric perturbations around de Sitter spacetime including one-loop corrections from massless conformally coupled scalar fields is calculated exactly. We work in the Poincar\'e patch (with spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-06 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We compute the Zero Point Energy in a spherically symmetric background combining the high energy distortion of Gravity's Rainbow with the modification induced by a f(R) theory. Here f(R) is a generic analytic function of the Ricci curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Remo Garattini

We study a system of self-gravitating massive fermions in the framework of the general-relativistic Thomas-Fermi model. We postulate the free energy functional and show that its extremization is equivalent to solving the Einstein's field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Raoul Viollier

We consider a massless and minimally coupled self interacting quantum scalar field in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime. The scalar potential is taken to be a hybrid, $V(\phi)= \lambda \phi^4/4!+\beta \phi^3/3!$ ($\lambda >0$). Compared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-19 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi , Kinsuk Roy

The quantum gravitational back-reaction on inflation is based on the self-gravitation of infrared gravitons which are ripped out of the vacuum during inflation. The only quantum part of this process is the creation of gravitons; after they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-20 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

This paper investigates the coupling of massive fermions to gravity within the context of a non-Abelian gauge theory, utilizing the effective field theory framework for quantum gravity. Specifically, we calculate the two-loop beta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 M. Gomes , A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

We treat a model in which tensor perturbations of de~Sitter spacetime, represented as a spatially flat model, are modified by the effects of the vacuum fluctuations of a massless conformally invariant field, such as the electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Da-Shin Lee , Hoi-Lai Yu

This paper focuses on the search for a coherent and consistent formulation to describe quantum gravity corrections to Quantum Field Theory. We implement two fundamental ingredients discussed in previous analyses: on one hand, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Marco Tosoni

We investigate the one-loop quantum correction to the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations in the ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflationary scenario, incorporating the backreaction effect from curvature perturbations. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-30 Cheng-Jun Fang , Zhen-Hong Lyu , Chao Chen , Zong-Kuan Guo

Perturbative quantum field theory (QFT) calculations in de Sitter space are riddled with contributions that diverge over time. These contributions often arise from loop integrals, which are notoriously hard to compute in de Sitter. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Akhil Premkumar

The empty space (with no matter fields) is not really empty because of natural metric fluctuations, quantum and classical. We show that gravitons as well as classical gravitational waves of super-horizon wavelengths are able to form the de…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 Leonid Marochnik