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Related papers: Quantitative observability for the Schr\"{o}dinger…

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Quantum harmonic oscillators linearly coupled through coordinates and momenta, represented by the Hamiltonian $ {\hat H}=\sum^2_{i=1}\left( \frac{ {\hat p}^{2}_i}{2 m_i } + \frac{m_i \omega^2_i}{2} x^2_i\right) +{\hat H}_{int} $, where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 D. N. Makarov , K. A. Makarova

The goal of this article is to obtain observability estimates for Schr{\"o}dinger equations in the plane R 2. More precisely, considering a 2$\pi$Z 2-periodic potential V $\in$ L $\infty$ (R 2), we prove that the evolution equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Kévin Le Balc'H , Jérémy Martin

The Schr{\"o}dinger inequality is known to underlie the Kennard-Robertson inequality, which is the standard expression of quantum uncertainty for the product of variances of two observables $A$ and $B$, in the sense that the latter is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Jaeha Lee , Keita Takeuchi , Kaisei Watanabe , Izumi Tsutsui

For the wave and the Schr\"odinger equations we show how observability can be deduced from the observability of solutions localized in frequency according to a dyadic scale.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Nicolas Burq , Belhassen Dehman , Jérôme Le Rousseau

In this paper, we establish a boundary observability estimate for stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equations by means of the global Carleman estimate. Our Carleman estimate is based on a new fundamental identity for a stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Qi Lu

We provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the exact observability of the Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potentials on the half-line. These conditions are derived from a Logvinenko-Sereda type theorem for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Longben Wei , Zhiwen Duan , Hui Xu

This paper presents two observability inequalities for the heat equation over $\Omega\times(0,T)$. In the first one, the observation is from a subset of positive measure in $\Omega\times(0,T)$, while in the second, the observation is from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-13 J. Apraiz , L. Escauriaza , G. Wang , C. Zhang

We show that the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the quantum harmonic oscillator can be derived as an approximation to the Newtonian mechanics of a classical harmonic oscillator subject to a random force for time intervals $O( m / \hbar)$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Can Gokler

In this paper, we establish spectral inequalities on measurable sets of positive Lebesgue measure for the Stokes operator, as well as an observability inequalities on space-time measurable sets of positive measure for non-stationary Stokes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Felipe W. Chaves-Silva , Diego A. Souza , Can Zhang

The Schr{\"o}dinger-Robertson inequality generally provides a stronger bound on the product of uncertainties for two noncommuting observables than the Heisenberg uncertainty relation, and as such, it can yield a stricter separability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyunchul Nha

We discuss the observability of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation on certain time dependent domain. In linear moving case, we give the exact boundary and pointwise internal observability for arbitrary time. For the general moving, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Duc-Trung Hoang

Given a closed product Riemannian manifold N = M x M equipped with the product Riemannian metric g = h + h , we explore the observability properties for the generalized Schr{\"o}dinger equation i$\partial$ t u = F (g)u, where g is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Emmanuel Humbert , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

This paper deals with spectral inequalities for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with potentials bounded between two increasing functions (weights). The spectral inequality allows one to estimate the norm of a function with bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Eugenia Malinnikova , Jiuyi Zhu

In this survey paper, we report on recent works concerning exact observability (and, by duality, exact controllability) properties of subelliptic wave and Schr{\"o}dinger-type equations. These results illustrate the slowdown of propagation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Cyril Letrouit

We study observable sets for Schr\"odinger equations on combinatorial graphs. For one-dimensional lattice Schr\"odinger operators \(H=-\Delta_{\mathrm{disc}}+V\) with \(V(n)\to c\in\mathbb R\) as \(|n|\to\infty\), we prove that a set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Zhiqiang Wan , Heng Zhang

In this paper we study reducibility of time quasiperiodic perturbations of the quantum harmonic or anharmonic oscillator in one space dimension. We modify known algorithms obtaining a reducibility result which allows to deal with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Dario Bambusi , Riccardo Montalto

In this note, we describe our recent results on semiclassical measures for the Schr{\"o}dinger evolution on Zoll manifolds. We focus on the particular case of eigenmodes of the Schr{\"o}dinger operator on the sphere endowed with its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Fabricio Macià , Gabriel Riviere

We derive explicit inequalities for sums of eigenvalues of one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the whole line. In the case of the perturbed harmonic oscillator, these bounds converge to the corresponding trace formula in the limit…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Pedro Freitas , James B. Kennedy

In $L_2 (\mathbb{R}^d; \mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a selfadjoint matrix strongly elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon$ with periodic coefficients depending on $\mathbf{x}/\varepsilon$. We find approximations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Mark Dorodnyi

We attack the specific time-dependent Hamiltonian problem H=-{1/2} (t_o/t)^a \partial_{xx} + (1/2) \omega^2 (t/t_o)^b x^2. This corresponds to a time-dependent mass (TM) Schr\"odinger equation. We give the specific transformations to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Martin Nieto , D. Rodney Truax