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Related papers: Gluon mass scale through the Schwinger mechanism

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Gauge theory correlators are potentially more singular in the infrared than those in non-gauge theories. We determine the implications that these singularities have on the spectrum of the theory, proving that the appearance of generalised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-28 Shirley Weishi Li , Peter Lowdon , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. Since due to color confinement the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

Dynamical gluon mass generation has been traditionally plagued with seagull divergences, and all regularization procedures proposed over the years yield finite but scheme-dependent gluon masses. In this work we show how such divergences can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Arlene C. Aguilar , Joannis Papavassiliou

Visible matter is characterised by a single mass scale; namely, the proton mass. The proton's existence and structure are supposed to be described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD); yet, absent Higgs boson couplings, chromodynamics is scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-16 Minghui Ding , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We study non-perturbative gluon pair production from arbitrary time dependent chromo-electric field E^a(t) with arbitrary color index a =1,2,...8 via Schwinger mechanism in arbitrary covariant background gauge \alpha. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-23 Gouranga C Nayak

We study the mass spectrum of nonrelativistic mesons composed of charm and bottom quarks within the framework of the Curci-Ferrari model in the Landau gauge, focusing on the influence of the gluon mass on our results. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-08 Anaclara Alvez , Nahuel Barrios , Florencia Benítez , Marcela Peláez

A longstanding question in QCD is the origin of the mass gap in the Yang-Mills sector of QCD, i.e., QCD without quarks. In Landau gauge QCD this mass gap, and hence confinement, is encoded in a mass gap of the gluon propagator, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Gernot Eichmann , Jan M. Pawlowski , João M. Silva

We investigate basic consequences of the assumption that the mass scale of the perturbative sector responsible for the spontaneous symmetry breaking is generated dynamically in a theory with a large UV scale. It is assumed that in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Zygmunt Lalak

We present a generalized theoretical framework for dealing with the important issue of dynamical mass generation in Yang-Mills theories, and, in particular, with the infrared finiteness of the gluon propagators, observed in a multitude of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-10 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , C. T. Figueiredo , J. Papavassiliou

Models of hadron structure are associated with a hadronic scale which allows by perturbative evolution to calculate observables in the deep inelastic region. The resolution of Dyson-Schwinger equations leads to the freezing of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-05 A. Courtoy , S. Scopetta , V. Vento

We review the gauge hierarchy problem in the standard model. We discuss the meaning of the quadratic divergence in terms of the Wilsonian renormalization group. Classical scale symmetry, which prohibits dimensionful parameters in the bare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-02 Masatoshi Yamada

We analyze upper limits on a possible gluon mass, $m_g$. We first discuss various ways to modify quantum chromodynamics to include $m_g \ne 0$, including a bare mass, a Higgs mechanism, and dynamical breaking of color SU(3)$_c$. From an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Shmuel Nussinov , Robert Shrock

We propose fundamental scale invariance as a new theoretical principle beyond renormalizability. Quantum field theories with fundamental scale invariance admit a scale-free formulation of the functional integral and effective action in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 C. Wetterich

The investigation of the scalar gluonium correlator is interesting because it carries the quantum numbers of the vacuum and the relevant hadronic current is related to the anomalous trace of the QCD energy-momentum tensor in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Matthias Jamin

A general method is presented which allows one to determine from the local gauge invariant observables of a quantum field theory the underlying particle and symmetry structures appearing at the lower (ultraviolet) end of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Detlev Buchholz

A Lorentz violating modification of massless QED is proposed, with higher order space derivatives for the photon field. The fermion dynamical mass generation is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson approach, and it is found that the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-11 Jean Alexandre

In the d=3 gluon mass problem in pure-glue non-Abelian $SU(N)$ gauge theory we pay particular attention to the observed (in Landau gauge) violation of positivity for the spectral function of the gluon propagator. This causes a large bulge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 John M. Cornwall

The dynamical mass generation for gluons is discussed in Euclidean Yang-Mills theories supplemented with a renormalizable mass term. The mass parameter is not free, being determined in a self-consistent way through a gap equation which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. Sorella

We study a recently proposed gauge invariant, non-local pure gauge observable, which is equivalent to the gluon propagator in a certain gauge. The correlator describes a gluon coupled to static sources and decays with eigenvalues of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Philipsen

The full gluon propagator relevant for the description of the truly non-perturbative QCD dynamics, the so-called intrinsically non-perturbative gluon propagator has been derived in our previous work. It explicitly depends on the regularized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 V. Gogokhia