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Related papers: JWST-ALMA Study of a Hub-Filament System in the Na…

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Hub-filament systems (HFSs) being the potential sites of formation of star clusters and high mass stars, provide a test bed for the current theories that attempt to explain star formation globally. It is thus important to study a large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-12 Saurav Sen , Bhaswati Mookerjea , Rolf Guesten , Friedrich Wyrowski , C. H Ishwara Chandra

We present a multi-wavelength study of the massive protocluster G286.21+0.17 (G286) using \emph{JWST} near-infrared imaging and ALMA H$^{13}$CO$^{+}$(1--0) observations. The \emph{JWST} images uncover a compact ($\sim$0.5 pc) hub-filament…

Hub-filament systems (HFSs) are potential sites of massive star formation (MSF). To understand the role of filaments in MSF and the origin of HFSs, we conducted a multi-scale and multi-wavelength observational investigation of the molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-22 A. K. Maity , L. K. Dewangan , N. K. Bhadari , Y. Fukui , A. Haj Ismail , O. R. Jadhav , Saurabh Sharma , H. Sano

Hub-filament systems are suggested to be the birth cradles of high-mass stars and clusters. We apply the FILFINDER algorithm to the integrated intensity maps of the 13CO (3-2) line to identify filaments in the G333 complex, and extract the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 J. W. Zhou , F. Wyrowski , S. Neupane , J. S. Urquhart , N. J. Evans , E. Vázquez-Semadeni , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , T. Liu

There is growing evidence that high-mass star formation and hub-filament systems (HFS) are intricately linked. The gas kinematics along the filaments and the forming high-mass star(s) in the central hub are in excellent agreement with the…

To probe star formation processes, we present a multi-scale and multi-wavelength investigation of the `Snake' nebula/infrared dark cloud G11.11$-$0.12 (hereafter, G11; length $\sim$27 pc). Spitzer images hint at the presence of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-01 L. K. Dewangan , N. K. Bhadari , A. K. Maity , C. Eswaraiah , Saurabh Sharma , O. R. Jadhav

We present a statistical study of a sample of 17 hub-filament-system (HFS) clouds of high-mass star formation using high-angular resolution ($\sim$1-2 arcsecond) ALMA 1.3mm and 3mm continuum data. The sample includes 8 infrared (IR)-dark…

Hub-filament systems (HFSs) are potential sites of formation of star clusters and high mass stars. To understand the HFSs and to provide observational constraints on current theories that attempt to explainstar formation globally, we report…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-08 Bhaswati Mookerjea , V. S. Veena , Rolf Guesten , F. Wyrowski , Akhil Lasrado

Context: Star formation takes place in giant molecular clouds, resulting in mass-segregated young stellar clusters composed of Sun-like stars, brown dwarves, and massive O-type(50-100\msun) stars. Aims: To identify candidate hub-filament…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 M. S. N. Kumar , P. Palmeirim , D. Arzoumanian , S. I. Inutsuka

The formation of filaments in molecular clouds is an important process in star formation. Hub-filament systems (HFSs) are a transition stage connecting parsec-scale filaments and proto-clusters. Understanding the origin of HFSs is crucial…

We report the discovery of 45 compact hub-filament systems (HFSs; median size $\sim$2.4 pc) in infrared-dark clouds (IRDCs) in the W33 complex, located at the junction of the Scutum and Norma spiral arms. Using {\it Spitzer} 8 and 24…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-02 L. K. Dewangan , Ram K. Yadav , Saurabh Sharma , O. R. Jadhav , A. K. Maity , Paul F. Goldsmith , G. Panchal

Identified as parsec-size, gas clumps at the junction of multiple filaments, hub-filament systems (HFS) play a crucial role during the formation of young clusters and high-mass stars. These HFS appear nevertheless to be detached from most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-05 A. Hacar , R. Konietzka , D. Seifried , S. E. Clark , A. Socci , F. Bonanomi , A. Burkert , E. Schisano , J. Kainulainen , R. Smith

To investigate the star formation process, we present a multi-wavelength study of a massive star-forming site RAFGL 5085, which has been associated with the molecular outflow, HII region, and near-infrared cluster. The continuum images at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 L. K. Dewangan , N. K. Bhadari , A. K. Maity , Rakesh Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , T. Baug , C. Eswaraiah

We present a gas kinematic study of the massive protocluster G318.049+00.086. The protocluster is reported to contain 12 prestellar core candidates and 4 protostellar cores. Filamentary structures are identified using the 1.3 mm dust…

High-mass stars shape the interstellar medium in galaxies, and yet, largely because the initial conditions are poorly constrained, we do not know how they form. One possibility is that high-mass stars and star clusters form at the junction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-30 J. D. Henshaw , I. Jimenez-Serra , S. N. Longmore , P. Caselli , J. E. Pineda , A. Avison , A. T. Barnes , J. C. Tan , F. Fontani

We present 1.05 mm ALMA observations of the deeply embedded high-mass protocluster G11.92-0.61, designed to search for low-mass cores within the accretion reservoir of the massive protostars. Our ALMA mosaic, which covers an extent of ~0.7…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 C. J. Cyganowski , C. L. Brogan , T. R. Hunter , R. Smith , J. M. D. Kruijssen , I. A. Bonnell , Q. Zhang

Hub-filament systems (HFSs) play an important role in the formation of massive stars and star clusters. Although the velocity structures along dense filaments have been studied, the gas kinematics in the low density inter-filament regions…

W49A is a prominent giant molecular cloud (GMC) that exhibits strong star formation activities, yet its structural and kinematic properties remain uncertain. Our study aims to investigate the large-scale structure and kinematics of W49A,…

Filaments are ubiquitous structures in molecular clouds and play an important role in the mass assembly of stars. We present results of dynamical stability analyses for filaments in the infrared dark cloud G14.225$-$0.506, where a delayed…

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