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Related papers: DW-genesis: generating the baryon number from doma…

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In this paper, we investigate the nano-Hertz gravitational waves (GWs) emission and the massive primordial black holes (PBHs) formation from the light QCD axion scenario. We consider the axion domain walls formation from the level crossing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Hai-Jun Li , Yu-Feng Zhou

In a previous work, a mechanism was presented by which baryon asymmetry can be generated during inflation from elliptically polarized gravitons. Nonetheless, the mechanism only generated a realistic baryon asymmetry under special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephon H. S. Alexander , S. James Gates

A derivative coupling of an axion like particle (ALP) with a B-L current may lead to the baryon asymmetry of the universe via spontaneous leptogenesis provided a lepton number breaking interaction prevails in thermal equilibrium.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-14 Arghyajit Datta , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

We investigate the feasibility of directly detecting a generation mechanism of the cosmic baryon asymmetry, by repeating the same particle physics process inside the LHC. We propose a framework with R-parity and CP violating squark decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Haipeng An , Yue Zhang

Within the domain wall-mediated electroweak baryogenesis, we study fermion scattering off a CP-violating wall in the background of an uniform magnetic field. In particular, we calculate the asymmetry between the reflection coefficients for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Leonardo Campanelli , Paolo Cea , Gian Luigi Fogli , Luigi Tedesco

It is shown that late-time decay of domain walls can dilute unwanted relics such as moduli, if the universe was dominated by frustrated domain walls with tension $\sigma = (1 - 100 TeV)^3$. Since energy density of the frustrated domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

Distinct behavior of decaying particles in true and false vacua of the theory can lead to enhanced generation of baryon asymmetry, a scenario we call \textit{phase separation baryogenesis}. We demonstrate that for leptogenesis this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-05 Jason Arakawa , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

We consider electroweak baryogenesis mediated by embedded domain walls. Embedded domain walls originating from a symmetry breaking phase transition are stabilized by thermal plasma effects, so that the electroweak symmetry is unbroken in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Wessyl Kelly , Masahide Yamaguchi

We propose a new mechanism for electroweak baryogenesis based on gravitational waves generated by helical magnetic fields that are present during a first order electroweak phase transition. We generate a net lepton number through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-25 H. Abedi , M. Ahmadvand , S. S. Gousheh

Domain walls (DWs) can be produced when a discrete symmetry is spontaneously broken, and long-lived DWs can dominate the energy density of the universe. In this work, we explore the possibility that a "domain wall dominant (DWD)" phase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sungwoo Hong , Sung Mook Lee , Qiuyue Liang

We study domain walls (DWs) arising in field theories where $Z_2$-symmetry is spontaneously broken by a scalar expectation value decreasing proportionally to the Universe temperature. The energy density of such melting DWs redshifts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-27 I. Dankovsky , S. Ramazanov , E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , A. Vikman

Spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries play non-trivial role in many well-motivated particle physics models. However, it leads to a network of cosmologically unwanted domain walls (DWs) which can be made unstable by introducing a bias…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 Dipendu Bhandari , Debasish Borah , Indrajit Saha

The baryon asymmetry, together with a dark matter asymmetry, may be produced during a first order phase transition in a generative sector. We study the possibility of a gravitational wave signal in a model realising such a scenario. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-18 Iason Baldes

We explore the generation of the baryon asymmetry in an extension of the Standard Model where the lepton number is promoted to a $U(1)_\ell$ gauge symmetry with an associated $Z^\prime$ gauge boson. This is based on a novel electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Marcela Carena , Mariano Quirós , Yue Zhang

We study lepto-axiogenesis in theories where the right-handed neutrino is light enough that its dynamics affect the determination of the baryon asymmetry. When compared with theories of high-scale lepto-axiogenesis where the Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-19 Patrick Barnes , Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya , Aaron Pierce

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

For Affleck-Dine baryogenesis to proceed, there must have been two types of phase transitions. One is the destabilized-stabilized phase transition of the flat direction, which is in general induced by the Hubble parameter. The other is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Tomohiro Matsuda

We compute in the density-matrix formalism the baryon asymmetry generated by the decay of the Higgs doublet into a right-handed (RH) neutrino and a Standard Model lepton. The emphasis is put on the baryon asymmetry produced by the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Thomas Hambye , Daniele Teresi

We propose a novel way of probing high scale Dirac leptogenesis, a viable alternative to canonical leptogenesis scenario where the total lepton number is conserved, keeping light standard model (SM) neutrinos purely Dirac. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Anish Ghoshal

The evidence for a non-vanishing isotropic cosmic birefringence in recent analyses of the CMB data provides a tantalizing hint for new physics. Domain wall (DW) networks have recently been shown to generate an isotropic birefringence signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-11 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Silvia Gasparotto , Takashi Hiramatsu , Ippei Obata , Oriol Pujolas