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Retracted papers often circulate widely on social media, digital news and other websites before their official retraction. The spread of potentially inaccurate or misleading results from retracted papers can harm the scientific community…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Hao Peng , Daniel M. Romero , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

Retracting academic papers is a fundamental tool of quality control, but it may have far-reaching consequences for retracted authors and their careers. Previous studies have highlighted the adverse effects of retractions on citation counts…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Shahan Ali Memon , Kinga Makovi , Bedoor AlShebli

Misconduct accounts for the majority of retracted scientific publications and this database reveals the disturbing trend in science~\citep{fang2012misconduct, brainard2018massive}. The objective of the study is to find the association among…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Kiran Sharma

The present research attempts to identify the impact of retracted papers on previous or subsequent papers. We consider the 5693 retracted papers from 1975 to 2020 indexed in the Web of Science database based on bibliometric methods. We use…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Sepideh Fahimifar , Ali Ghorbi , Marcel Ausloos

Over the past few decades, the rate of publication retractions has increased dramatically in academia. In this study, we investigate retractions from a quantitative perspective, aiming to answer two fundamental questions. One, how do…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-03-01 Xin Shuai , Isabelle Moulinier , Jason Rollins , Tonya Custis , Frank Schilder , Mathilda Edmunds

Context: The retraction of research papers, for whatever reason, is a growing phenomenon. However, although retracted paper information is publicly available via publishers, it is somewhat distributed and inconsistent. Objective: The aim is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Martin Shepperd , Leila Yousefi

News and social media are widely used to disseminate science, but do they also help raise awareness of problems in research? This study investigates whether high levels of news and social media attention might accelerate the retraction…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Er-Te Zheng , Hui-Zhen Fu , Xiaorui Jiang , Zhichao Fang , Mike Thelwall

Wikipedia serves as a key infrastructure for public access to scientific knowledge, but it faces challenges in maintaining the credibility of cited sources--especially when scientific papers are retracted. This paper investigates how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Haohan Shi , Yulin Yu , Daniel M. Romero , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

Retracted citations remain a significant concern in academia as they perpetuate misinformation and compromise the integrity of scientific literature despite their invalidation. To analyze the impact of retracted citations, we focused on two…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Kiran Sharmaa , Parul Khurana

The constantly increasing rate at which scientific papers are published makes it difficult for researchers to identify papers that currently impact the research field of their interest. Hence, approaches to effectively identify papers of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Ilias Kanellos , Thanasis Vergoulis , Dimitris Sacharidis , Theodore Dalamagas , Yannis Vassiliou

Retractions serve as an indicator of failures in research integrity, yet most analyses focus on absolute counts rather than risk per paper. We use one of the largest open bibliographic databases to develop incidence metrics normalized by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-03 Sara Venturini , Alessandra Urbinati , Paola Gallo , Jessica T. Davis , Alessandro Vespignani

Retractions undermine the reliability of scientific literature and the foundation of future research. Analyzing collaboration networks in retracted papers can identify risk factors, such as recurring co-authors or institutions. This study…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Kiran Sharma , Aanchal Sharma , Jazlyn Jose , Vansh Saini , Raghavraj Sobti , Ziya Uddin

The impact and originality are two critical dimensions for evaluating scientific publications, measured by citation and disruption metrics respectively. Despite the extensive effort made to understand the statistical properties and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-05-08 An Zeng , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , Shlomo Havlin

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, while the world sought solutions, some scholars exploited the situation for personal gains through deceptive studies and manipulated data. This paper presents the extent of 400 retracted COVID-19 papers listed by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Parul Khurana , Ziya Uddin , Kiran Sharma

Retracted research discussed on social media can spread misinformation. Yet we lack an understanding of how retracted articles are mentioned by academic and non-academic users. This is especially relevant on Twitter due to the platform's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Henry K. Dambanemuya , Rod Abhari , Nicholas Vincent , Emőke-Ágnes Horvát

The aim of this work is to understand the retraction phenomenon in the arts and humanities domain through an analysis of the retraction notices: formal documents stating and describing the retraction of a particular publication. The…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Ivan Heibi , Silvio Peroni

The exponential growth in the number of scientific papers makes it increasingly difficult for researchers to keep track of all the publications relevant to their work. Consequently, the attention that can be devoted to individual papers,…

We demonstrate a comprehensive framework that accounts for citation dynamics of scientific papers and for the age distribution of references. We show that citation dynamics of scientific papers is nonlinear and this nonlinearity has…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-02 Michael Golosovsky , Sorin Solomon

Failures of retraction are common in science. Why do these failures occur? And, relatedly, what makes findings harder or easier to retract? We use data from Microsoft Academic Graph, Retraction Watch, and Altmetric -- including retracted…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Shahan Ali Memon , Jevin D. West , Cailin O'Connor

It is a matter of debate whether a shrinking proportion of scholarly literature is getting most of the references over time. It is also less well understood how a narrowing literature usage would affect the circulation of ideas in the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Attila Varga
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