English
Related papers

Related papers: PureRank: A parameter-free recursive importance me…

200 papers

Text reranking models are a crucial component in modern systems like Retrieval-Augmented Generation, tasked with selecting the most relevant documents prior to generation. However, current Large Language Models (LLMs) powered rerankers…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yuzheng Cai , Yanzhao Zhang , Dingkun Long , Mingxin Li , Pengjun Xie , Weiguo Zheng

We introduce a family of novel ranking algorithms called ERank which run in linear/near linear time and build on explicitly modeling a network as uncertain evidence. The model uses Probabilistic Argumentation Systems (PAS) which are a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2008-02-25 Burak Cetin , Haluk Bingol

In this paper we present a new method that can accelerate the computation of the PageRank importance vector. Our method, called D-Iteration (DI), is based on the decomposition of the matrix-vector product that can be seen as a fluid…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Dohy Hong , The Dang Huynh , Fabien Mathieu

Network node embedding is an active research subfield of complex network analysis. This paper contributes a novel approach to learning network node embeddings and direct node classification using a node ranking scheme coupled with an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Blaž Škrlj , Jan Kralj , Janez Konc , Marko Robnik-Šikonja , Nada Lavrač

In classical network reliability analysis, the system under study is a network with perfect nodes but imperfect link, that fail stochastically and independently. There, the goal is to find the probability that the resulting random graph is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-10-06 Eduardo Canale , Pablo Romero , Gerardo Rubino

While the success of deep neural networks (DNNs) is well-established across a variety of domains, our ability to explain and interpret these methods is limited. Unlike previously proposed local methods which try to explain particular…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-04-29 Jonathan Ish-Horowicz , Dana Udwin , Seth Flaxman , Sarah Filippi , Lorin Crawford

To measure node importance, network scientists employ centrality scores that typically take a microscopic or macroscopic perspective, relying on node features or global network structure. However, traditional centrality measures such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Christopher Blöcker , Juan Carlos Nieves , Martin Rosvall

The assessment of node importance has been a fundamental issue in the research of complex networks. In this paper, we propose to use the Shannon-Parry measure (SPM) to evaluate the importance of a node quantitatively, because SPM is the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Shen Huang , Hongfei Cui , Yiming Ding

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), especially message-passing-based models, have become prominent in top-k recommendation tasks, outperforming matrix factorization models due to their ability to efficiently aggregate information from a broader…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Yannis Karmim , Elias Ramzi , Raphaël Fournier-S'niehotta , Nicolas Thome

In many important graph data processing applications the acquired information includes both node features and observations of the graph topology. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are designed to exploit both sources of evidence but they do not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Eli Chien , Jianhao Peng , Pan Li , Olgica Milenkovic

Measuring the influence of users in social networks is key for numerous applications. A recently proposed influence metric, coined as $\psi$-score, allows to go beyond traditional centrality metrics, which only assess structural graph…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Nouamane Arhachoui , Esteban Bautista , Maximilien Danisch , Anastasios Giovanidis

Recurrence quantification analysis (RQA) is a well established method of nonlinear data analysis. In this work we present a new strategy for an almost parameter-free RQA. The approach finally omits the choice of the threshold parameter by…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2022-11-02 Radim Pánis , Karel Adámek , Norbert Marwan

Keyphrase extraction is the process of automatically selecting a small set of most relevant phrases from a given text. Supervised keyphrase extraction approaches need large amounts of labeled training data and perform poorly outside the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Tim Schopf , Simon Klimek , Florian Matthes

Identifying the node spreading influence in networks is an important task to optimally use the network structure and ensure the more efficient spreading in information. In this paper, by taking into account the shortest distance between a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-22 Jian-Guo Liu , Zhuo-Ming Ren , Qiang Guo

We consider the problem of estimating a network's eigenvector centrality only from data on the nodes, with no information about network topology. Leveraging the versatility of graph filters to model network processes, data supported on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-01 T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra

Network growth is currently explained through mechanisms that rely on node prestige measures, such as degree or fitness. In many real networks those who create and connect nodes do not know the prestige values of existing nodes, but only…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

Despite the impressive improvements achieved by unsupervised deep neural networks in computer vision and NLP tasks, such improvements have not yet been observed in ranking for information retrieval. The reason may be the complexity of the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Mostafa Dehghani , Hamed Zamani , Aliaksei Severyn , Jaap Kamps , W. Bruce Croft

The last decade has seen a revolution in the theory and application of machine learning and pattern recognition. Through these advancements, variable ranking has emerged as an active and growing research area and it is now beginning to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Giorgio Roffo

We introduce TechRank, a recursive algorithm based on a bi-partite graph with weighted nodes. We develop TechRank to link companies and technologies based on the method of reflection. We allow the algorithm to incorporate exogenous…

A key issue in statistics and machine learning is to automatically select the "right" model complexity, e.g., the number of neighbors to be averaged over in k nearest neighbor (kNN) regression or the polynomial degree in regression with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-10-04 Marcus Hutter , Minh-Ngoc Tran