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General Relativity and its higher derivative extensions have symmetric teleparallel reformulations in terms of the non-metricity tensor within a torsion-free and flat geometry. These notes present a derivation of the exact propagator for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Aindriú Conroy , Tomi Koivisto

We investigate sufficient conditions under which cubic gravity is healthy and viable at the perturbation level. We perform a detailed analysis of the scalar and tensor perturbations. We impose the requirement that the two scalar potentials,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-19 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We formulate mimetic theory in f(T) teleparallel gravity where T is torsion scalar. It is shown that the construction of the mimetic theory in the teleparallel gravity requires the vierbeins to be left unchanged and the confomal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-15 Behrouz Mirza , Fatemeh Oboudiat

We systematically assess several limiting cases of modified gravity, where particular theoretical or observational conditions hold. This framework includes the well known scalar-tensor gravity and No Slip Gravity and No Run Gravity, and we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Eric V. Linder

In this paper, we have outlined the development of an autonomous dynamical system within a general scalar-tensor gravity framework. This framework encompasses the overall structure of the non-minimally coupled scalar field functions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 S. A. Kadam , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra

A general scheme of constructing scalar-tensor equivalents to modified gravitational actions are studied using the algebra of exterior differential forms and the first order formalism that allows an independent connection and coframe. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-31 Ahmet Baykal , Özgür Delice

In Einstein's General Relativity (GR), the gravitational interactions are described by the spacetime curvature. Recently, other alternative geometric formulations and representations of GR have emerged in which the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 A. Hanin , M. Koussour , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

Hybrid metric-Palatini gravity unifies the metric and Palatini formalisms while preserving a propagating scalar degree of freedom, offering a compelling route to modified gravity consistent with current observations. Motivated by this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-26 David S. Pereira , Salvatore Capozziello , Francisco S. N Lobo , José Pedro Mimoso

We investigate whether the extra scalar degree of freedom that arises in the second connection class of scalar-tensor non-metricity gravity can accurately replicate and potentially enrich the cosmic expansion history. Focusing on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-13 Ghulam Murtaza , Avik De , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Tee-How Loo

We describe a general constitutive framework for a teleparallel extension of the general theory of relativity. This approach goes beyond the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) by broadening the analogy with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-12 Javad Tabatabaei , Shant Baghram , Bahram Mashhoon

In this paper we study scalar perturbations of the metric for nonlinear $f(R)$ models. We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. We investigate the astrophysical approach in the case…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-04 Maxim Eingorn , Jan Novák , Alexander Zhuk

The Tensor-Vector-Scalar theory of gravity, which was designed as a relativistic implementation to the modified dynamics paradigm, has fared quite well as an alternative to dark matter, on both galactic and cosmological scales. However, its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Eva Sagi

$f(T,B)$ teleparallel gravity is a recently proposed straightforward generalization of the popular $f(T)$ teleparallel gravity by the incorporation of a boundary term $B=\frac{2}{e}\partial_{i}(e T ^{i}) = \bigtriangledown_{i}T^{i}$ where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-25 Snehasish Bhattacharjee

We present phenomenological signatures for a modified gravity model f(R), constructed with linear, quadratic, cubic and quartic terms. The obtained signatures satisfy current phenomenological bounds reported by PLANCK and BICEP3.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-17 Enrique Diaz , Oscar Meza-Aldama

General Relativity extended through a dynamical scalar quartet is proposed as a theory of the scalar-vector-tensor gravity, generically describing the unified gravitational dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE). The implementation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-11 Yury F. Pirogov

We compute the complete post-Newtonian limit of the metric form of f(R) gravities using a scalar-tensor representation. By comparing the predictions of these theories with laboratory and solar system experiments, we find a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 Gonzalo J. Olmo

In this work a tetrad theory of gravity, invariant under conformal transformations, is investigated. The action of the theory is similar to the action of Maxwell's electromagnetism. The role of the electromagnetic gauge potential is played…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-28 J. W. Maluf , F. F. Faria

Adopting a non geometrical point of view, we are led to an alternative theory of the order two and symetric gravitational tensor field of GR. The field is no more interpreted as the metric of our space-time. The true metric is globally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-26 Frederic Henry-Couannier

We have computed the number of polarization modes of gravitational waves propagating in the Minkowski background in $f(R)$ gravity. This is three of two from transverse-traceless tensor modes and one from a massive trace mode, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-23 Yun Soo Myung

We investigate static cylindrical solutions within an extended theory of modified gravity. By incorporating various coupling functions through a straightforward boost symmetry approach, we establish the equations of motion in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-31 Davood Momeni , Phongpichit Channuie , Mudhahir Al-Ajmi