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We present a QCD sum-rule determination of the heavy-quark kinetic energy inside a heavy meson, $-\lambda_1/2 m_Q$, which is consistent with the field-theory analog of the virial theorem. We obtain $-\lambda_1\approx (0.10\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Neubert

We calculate the leading power corrections to the decay rates, distributions and hadronic spectral moments in rare inclusive \bxsll decays in the standard model, using heavy quark expansion (HQE) in $(1/m_b)$ and a phenomenological model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gudrun Hiller

The dominant theoretical uncertainty in extracting |V_td/V_ts| from the ratio of branching ratios R=B(B->(rho,omega)gamma)/B(B->K* gamma) is given by the ratio of form factors xi=T_1^{B->K*}(0)/T_1^{B->rho}(0). We re-examine xi in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Patricia Ball , Roman Zwicky

Many measurements of quarkonium suppression at the LHC, e.g. the nuclear modification factor $R_{AA}$ of $J/\Psi$, are well described by a multitude of different models. Thus pinpointing the underlying physics aspects is difficult and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Seyong Kim , Peter Petreczky , Alexander Rothkopf

We study the heavy-heavy-light quark ($QQq$) potential in SU(3) quenched lattice QCD, and discuss one of the roles of the finite-mass valence quark in the inter-quark potential. Monte Carlo simulations are performed with the standard gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Arata Yamamoto , Hideo Suganuma , Hideaki Iida

We discuss the extraction of the ground state $\langle \mathrm{K} ({\bf p})|V_\mu(0)|\mathrm{B} ({\bf 0})\rangle$ matrix elements from Euclidean lattice correlation functions. The emphasis is on the elimination of excited state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-10-23 Felix Bahr , Debasish Banerjee , Fabio Bernardoni , Mateusz Koren , Hubert Simma , Rainer Sommer

We present results of a first study of equation of state in finite-temperature QCD with two flavors of Wilson-type quarks. Simulations are made on lattices with temporal size $N_t=4$ and 6, using an RG-improved action for the gluon sector…

Recent results by the Fermilab Lattice and MILC collaborations on the hadronic matrix elements entering $B_{s,d}-\bar B_{s,d}$ mixing have reached an unprecedented precision. Interestingly the Standard Model (SM) predictions using these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Monika Blanke

The more precise extraction for the CKM matrix element |V_{cb}| in the heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT) of QCD is studied from both exclusive and inclusive semileptonic B decays. The values of relevant nonperturbative parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu , Y. A. Yan , M. Zhong , Y. B. Zuo

In order to determine the ratio of CKM matrix elements |V_{ub}/V_{cb}| (and |V_{ub}|), we propose a new model-independent method based on the heavy quark effective theory, which is theoretically described by the phase space factor and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. S. Kim

The parameter $\epsilon_K$ describes CP violation in the neutral kaon system and is one of the most sensitive probes of new physics. The large uncertainties related to the charm-quark contribution to $\epsilon_K$ have so far prevented a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Joachim Brod , Martin Gorbahn , Emmanuel Stamou

We reconsider the possibility that the tension in the $|V_{cb}|$ determinations from inclusive and exclusive $B$ decay modes is due to a new physics effect. We modify the Standard Model effective Hamiltonian for semileptonic $b \to c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio

We use HPQCD's recent lattice QCD determination of $B \to K$ scalar, vector and tensor form factors to determine Standard Model differential branching fractions for $B \to K \ell^+\ell^-$, $B\to K \ell_1^+\ell_2^-$ and $B \to K\nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 W. G. Parrott , C. Bouchard , C. T. H. Davies

We present for the first time a master formula for $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$, the ratio probing direct CP violation in $K \to \pi\pi$ decays, valid in any theory beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The formula makes use of hadronic matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 Jason Aebischer , Christoph Bobeth , Andrzej J. Buras , Jean-Marc Gérard , David M. Straub

We review the application of lattice QCD to the phenomenology of b- and c-quarks. After a short discussion of the lattice techniques used to evaluate hadronic matrix elements and the corresponding systematic uncertainties, we summarise…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 J. M. Flynn , C. T. Sachrajda

We compute the $B\to\pi\ell\nu$ semileptonic form factors and update the determination of the CKM matrix element $|V_{ub}|$. We use the MILC asqtad ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ sea quarks at four different lattice spacings in the range $a…

We present results for the light quark masses and the neutral kaon mixing parameter $B_K$ from lattice QCD. Our data set includes lighter than physical light quark masses and 5 lattice spacings so that chiral extrapolation is not necessary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-02 Christian Hoelbling

We estimate statistical and systematic errors in the extraction of the CKM ratio |Vcd|/|Vcs| from exclusive D-meson semileptonic decays using lattice QCD and anticipated new experimental results.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. N. Simone , A. X. El-Khadra , S. Hashimoto , A. S. Kronfeld , P. B. Mackenzie , S. M. Ryan

This paper is a review of recent lattice QCD results for $D$ and $D_s$ meson leptonic and semileptonic decays. The theory inputs needed for the determination of $V_{cd}$ and $V_{cs}$ from experimental results are the meson decay constants…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-14 Jonna Koponen

We present HPQCD's improved scalar, vector and tensor form factors for $B \to K$ semileptonic decays, using the heavy-HISQ formalism for more accurate normalisation of the weak currents. Working with masses close to the physical $b$ on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-21 W. G. Parrott , C. Bouchard , C. T. H. Davies