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Recent advances in quantum computing have brought us closer to realizing the potential of this transformative technology. While significant strides have been made in quantum error correction, many challenges persist, particularly in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Mateusz Meller , Vendel Szeremi , Oliver Thomson Brown

Recent years witness a trend of applying large-scale distributed deep learning algorithms (HPC AI) in both business and scientific computing areas, whose goal is to speed up the training time to achieve a state-of-the-art quality. The HPC…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Zihan Jiang , Wanling Gao , Fei Tang , Xingwang Xiong , Lei Wang , Chuanxin Lan , Chunjie Luo , Hongxiao Li , Jianfeng Zhan

High-Performance Computing (HPC) has recently entered the Exascale era, and considerable efforts are being made to fully harness this potential power for large-scale applications, such as cutting-edge generative AI (training and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Roblex Nana Tchakoute , Claude Tadonki

High-Performance Computing (HPC) centers and cloud providers support an increasingly diverse set of applications on heterogenous hardware. As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) workloads have become an increasingly…

The increasing demands for computing performance have been a reality regardless of the requirements for smaller and more energy efficient devices. Throughout the years, the strategy adopted by industry was to increase the robustness of a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Hugo Andrade , Ivica Crnkovic

In this paper, we propose the first optimum process scheduling algorithm for an increasingly prevalent type of heterogeneous multicore (HEMC) system that combines high-performance big cores and energy-efficient small cores with the same…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Chien-Hao Chen , Ren-Song Tsay

As we reach exascale, production High Performance Computing (HPC) systems are increasing in complexity. These systems now comprise multiple heterogeneous computing components (CPUs and GPUs) utilized through diverse, often vendor-specific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Solomon Bekele , Aurelio Vivas , Thomas Applencourt , Servesh Muralidharan , Bryce Allen , Kazutomo Yoshiiinst , Swann Perarnau , Brice Videau

The applications being developed within the U.S. Exascale Computing Project (ECP) to run on imminent Exascale computers will generate scientific results with unprecedented fidelity and record turn-around time. Many of these codes are based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Lipeng Wan , Axel Huebl , Junmin Gu , Franz Poeschel , Ana Gainaru , Ruonan Wang , Jieyang Chen , Xin Liang , Dmitry Ganyushin , Todd Munson , Ian Foster , Jean-Luc Vay , Norbert Podhorszki , Kesheng Wu , Scott Klasky

Exascale computing will get mankind closer to solving important social, scientific and engineering problems. Due to high prototyping costs, High Performance Computing (HPC) system architects make use of simulation models for design space…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Alexandra Ferreron , Radhika Jagtap , Sascha Bischoff , Roxana Rusitoru

Significant investments to upgrade and construct large-scale scientific facilities demand commensurate investments in R&D to design algorithms and computing approaches to enable scientific and engineering breakthroughs in the big data era.…

quest for processing speed potential. In fact, we always get a fraction of the technically available computing power (so-called {\em theoretical peak}), and the gap is likely to go hand-to-hand with the hardware complexity of the target…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Claude Tadonki

Given their increasing size and complexity, the need for efficient execution of deep neural networks has become increasingly pressing in the design of heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) and edge platforms, leading to a wide…

Containers offer an array of advantages that benefit research reproducibility and portability across groups and systems. As container tools mature, container security improves, and High-performance computing (HPC) and cloud system tools…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Tiziano Müller , Nina Mujkanovic , Juan J. Durillo , Nicolay Hammer

AI integration is revolutionizing the landscape of HPC simulations, enhancing the importance, use, and performance of AI-driven HPC workflows. This paper surveys the diverse and rapidly evolving field of AI-driven HPC and provides a common…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Wes Brewer , Ana Gainaru , Frédéric Suter , Feiyi Wang , Murali Emani , Shantenu Jha

The convergence of IoT, Edge, Cloud, and HPC technologies creates a compute continuum that merges cloud scalability and flexibility with HPC's computational power and specialized optimizations. However, integrating cloud and HPC resources…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Christian Boehme , Patrick Gelß , Ramin Yahyapour , Julian Kunkel

Hardware support for high-performance computing (HPC) has so far been subject to significant advances. The pervasiveness of HPC systems, mainly made up with parallel computing units, makes it crucial to spread and vivify effective HPC…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Claude Tadonki

Workload characterization is an integral part of performance analysis of high performance computing (HPC) systems. An understanding of workload properties sheds light on resource utilization and can be used to inform performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Nikolay A. Simakov , Joseph P. White , Robert L. DeLeon , Steven M. Gallo , Matthew D. Jones , Jeffrey T. Palmer , Benjamin Plessinger , Thomas R. Furlani

Throughput-oriented computing via co-running multiple applications in the same machine has been widely adopted to achieve high hardware utilization and energy saving on modern supercomputers and data centers. However, efficiently co-running…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Hao Xu , Shuang Song , Ze Mao

High-performance computing (HPC) systems are a complex combination of software, processors, memory, networks, and storage systems characterized by frequent disruptive technological advances. Anomalous behavior has to be manually diagnosed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-19 Charng-Da Lu

High-performance computing systems (HPC) provide powerful capabilities for modeling, simulation, and data analytics for a broad class of computational problems. They enable extreme performance of the order of quadrillion floating-point…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann