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Network modeling is a critical component for building self-driving Software-Defined Networks, particularly to find optimal routing schemes that meet the goals set by administrators. However, existing modeling techniques do not meet the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Krzysztof Rusek , José Suárez-Varela , Albert Mestres , Pere Barlet-Ros , Albert Cabellos-Aparicio

Due to mutual interference between users, power allocation problems in wireless networks are often non-convex and computationally challenging. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have recently emerged as a promising approach to tackling these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Lili Chen , Jingge Zhu , Jamie Evans

Here, we develop a framework for the prediction and screening of native defects and functional impurities in a chemical space of Group IV, III-V, and II-VI zinc blende (ZB) semiconductors, powered by crystal Graph-based Neural Networks…

We present a new approach to identification of boosted neutral particles using Electromagnetic Calorimeter (ECAL) of the LHCb detector. The identification of photons and neutral pions is currently based on the geometric parameters which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Alexey Boldyrev , Viktoria Chekalina , Fedor Ratnikov

This study demonstrates a proof-of-concept application of a deep neural network for particle identification in simulated high transverse momentum proton-proton collisions, with a focus on evaluating model performance under controlled…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-15 Omar M. Khalaf , Ahmed M. Hamed

The electronic properties graphene nanoflakes (GNFs) with embedded hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) domains are investigated by combined {\it ab initio} density functional theory calculations and machine learning techniques. The energy gaps of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 G. A. Nemnes , T. L. Mitran , A. Manolescu

A study of neural network architectures for the reconstruction of the energy deposited in the cells of the ATLAS liquid-argon calorimeters under high pile-up conditions expected at the HL-LHC is presented. These networks are designed to run…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-06 Georges Aad , Raphael Bertrand , Lauri Laatu , Emmanuel Monnier , Arno Straessner , Nairit Sur , Johann C. Voigt

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a powerful tool for processing graph-structured data but still face challenges in effectively aggregating and propagating information between layers, which limits their performance. We tackle this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Maxim Fishman , Chaim Baskin , Evgenii Zheltonozhskii , Almog David , Ron Banner , Avi Mendelson

We present a design for a high-granularity zero-degree calorimeter (ZDC) for the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The design uses SiPM-on-tile technology and features a novel staggered-layer arrangement that improves spatial…

Graph convolutional network (GCN) emerges as a promising direction to learn the inductive representation in graph data commonly used in widespread applications, such as E-commerce, social networks, and knowledge graphs. However, learning…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Xiaobing Chen , Yuke Wang , Xinfeng Xie , Xing Hu , Abanti Basak , Ling Liang , Mingyu Yan , Lei Deng , Yufei Ding , Zidong Du , Yunji Chen , Yuan Xie

Many searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) rely on top tagging algorithms, which discriminate between boosted hadronic top quarks and the much more common jets initiated by light quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Leandro G. Almeida , Mihailo Backovic , Mathieu Cliche , Seung J. Lee , Maxim Perelstein

A new method for calibrating the hadron response of a segmented calorimeter is developed and successfully applied to beam test data. It is based on a principal component analysis of energy deposits in the calorimeter layers, exploiting…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-13 E. Abat , J. M. Abdallah , T. N. Addy , P. Adragna , M. Aharrouche , A. Ahmad , T. P. A. Akesson , M. Aleksa , C. Alexa , K. Anderson , A. Andreazza , F. Anghinolfi , A. Antonaki , G. Arabidze , E. Arik , T. Atkinson , J. Baines , O. K. Baker , D. Banfi , S. Baron , A. J. Barr , R. Beccherle , H. P. Beck , B. Belhorma , P. J. Bell , D. Benchekroun , D. P. Benjamin , K. Benslama , E. Bergeaas Kuutmann , J. Bernabeu , H. Bertelsen , S. Binet , C. Biscarat , V. Boldea , V. G. Bondarenko , M. Boonekamp , M. Bosman , C. Bourdarios , Z. Broklova , D. Burckhart Chromek , V. Bychkov , J. Callahan , D. Calvet , M. Canneri , M. Capeáns Garrido , M. Caprini , L. Cardiel Sas , T. Carli , L. Carminati , J. Carvalho , M. Cascella , M. V. Castillo , A. Catinaccio , D. Cauz , D. Cavalli , M. Cavalli Sforza , V. Cavasinni , S. A. Cetin , H. Chen , R. Cherkaoui , L. Chevalier , F. Chevallier , S. Chouridou , M. Ciobotaru , M. Citterio , A. Clark , B. Cleland , M. Cobal , E. Cogneras , P. Conde Muino , M. Consonni , S. Constantinescu , T. Cornelissen , S. Correard , A. Corso Radu , G. Costa , M. J. Costa , D. Costanzo , S. Cuneo , P. Cwetanski , D. Da Silva , M. Dam , M. Dameri , H. O. Danielsson , D. Dannheim , G. Darbo , T. Davidek , K. De , P. O. Defay , B. Dekhissi , J. Del Peso , T. Del Prete , M. Delmastro , F. Derue , L. Di Ciaccio , B. Di Girolamo , S. Dita , F. Dittus , F. Djama , T. Djobava , D. Dobos , M. Dobson , B. A. Dolgoshein , A. Dotti , G. Drake , Z. Drasal , N. Dressnandt , C. Driouchi , J. Drohan , W. L. Ebenstein , P. Eerola , I. Efthymiopoulos , K. Egorov , T. F. Eifert , K. Einsweiler , M. El Kacimi , M. Elsing , D. Emelyanov , C. Escobar , A. I. Etienvre , A. Fabich , K. Facius , A. I. Fakhr-Edine , M. Fanti , A. Farbin , P. Farthouat , D. Fassouliotis , L. Fayard , R. Febbraro , O. L. Fedin , A. Fenyuk , D. Fergusson , P. Ferrari , R. Ferrari , B. C. Ferreira , A. Ferrer , D. Ferrere , G. Filippini , T. Flick , D. Fournier , P. Francavilla , D. Francis , R. Froeschl , D. Froidevaux , E. Fullana , S. Gadomski , G. Gagliardi , P. Gagnon , M. Gallas , B. J. Gallop , S. Gameiro , K. K. Gan , R. Garcia , C. Garcia , I. L. Gavrilenko , C. Gemme , P. Gerlach , N. Ghodbane , V. Giakoumopoulou , V. Giangiobbe , N. Giokaris , G. Glonti , T. Goettfert , T. Golling , N. Gollub , A. Gomes , M. D. Gomez , S. Gonzalez-Sevilla , M. J. Goodrick , G. Gorfine , B. Gorini , D. Goujdami , K-J. Grahn , P. Grenier , N. Grigalashvili , Y. Grishkevich , J. Grosse-Knetter , M. Gruwe , C. Guicheney , A. Gupta , C. Haeberli , R. Haertel , Z. Hajduk , H. Hakobyan , M. Hance , J. D. Hansen , P. H. Hansen , K. Hara , A. Harvey , R. J. Hawkings , F. E. W. Heinemann , A. Henriques Correia , T. Henss , L. Hervas , E. Higon , J. C. Hill , J. Hoffman , J. Y. Hostachy , I. Hruska , F. Hubaut , F. Huegging , W. Hulsbergen , M. Hurwitz , L. Iconomidou-Fayard , E. Jansen , I. Jen-La Plante , P. D. C. Johansson , K. Jon-And , M. Joos , S. Jorgensen , J. Joseph , A. Kaczmarska , M. Kado , A. Karyukhin , M. Kataoka , F. Kayumov , A. Kazarov , P. T. Keener , G. D. Kekelidze , N. Kerschen , S. Kersten , A. Khomich , G. Khoriauli , E. Khramov , A. Khristachev , J. Khubua , T. H. Kittelmann , R. Klingenberg , E. B. Klinkby , P. Kodys , T. Koffas , S. Kolos , S. P. Konovalov , N. Konstantinidis , S. Kopikov , I. Korolkov , V. Kostyukhin , S. Kovalenko , T. Z. Kowalski , K. Krüger , V. Kramarenko , L. G. Kudin , Y. Kulchitsky , C. Lacasta , R. Lafaye , B. Laforge , W. Lampl , F. Lanni , S. Laplace , T. Lari , A-C. Le Bihan , M. Lechowski , F. Ledroit-Guillon , G. Lehmann , R. Leitner , D. Lelas , C. G. Lester , Z. Liang , P. Lichard , W. Liebig , A. Lipniacka , M. Lokajicek , L. Louchard , K. F. Lourerio , A. Lucotte , F. Luehring , B. Lund-Jensen , B. Lundberg , H. Ma , R. Mackeprang , A. Maio , V. P. Maleev , F. Malek , L. Mandelli , J. Maneira , M. Mangin-Brinet , A. Manousakis , L. Mapelli , C. Marques , S. Marti i Garcia , F. Martin , M. Mathes , M. Mazzanti , K. W. McFarlane , R. McPherson , G. Mchedlidze , S. Mehlhase , C. Meirosu , Z. Meng , C. Meroni , V. Mialkovski , B. Mikulec , D. Milstead , I. Minashvili , B. Mindur , V. A. Mitsou , S. Moed , E. Monnier , G. Moorhead , P. Morettini , S. V. Morozov , M. Mosidze , S. V. Mouraviev , E. W. J. Moyse , A. Munar , A. Myagkov , A. V. Nadtochi , K. Nakamura , P. Nechaeva , A. Negri , S. Nemecek , M. Nessi , S. Y. Nesterov , F. M. Newcomer , I. Nikitine , K. Nikolaev , I. Nikolic-Audit , H. Ogren , S. H. Oh , S. B. Oleshko , J. Olszowska , A. Onofre , C. Padilla Aranda , S. Paganis , D. Pallin , D. Pantea , V. Paolone , F. Parodi , J. Parsons , S. Parzhitskiy , E. Pasqualucci , S. M. Passmored , J. Pater , S. Patrichev , M. Peez , V. Perez Reale , L. Perini , V. D. Peshekhonov , J. Petersen , T. C. Petersen , R. Petti , P. W. Phillips , J. Pina , B. Pinto , F. Podlyski , L. Poggioli , A. Poppleton , J. Poveda , P. Pralavorio , L. Pribyl , M. J. Price , D. Prieur , C. Puigdengoles , P. Puzo , O. Røhne , F. Ragusa , S. Rajagopalan , K. Reeves , I. Reisinger , C. Rembser , P. A. Bruckman. de. Renstrom , P. Reznicek , M. Ridel , P. Risso , I. Riu , D. Robinson , C. Roda , S. Roe , O. Rohne , A. Romaniouk , D. Rousseau , A. Rozanov , A. Ruiz , N. Rusakovich , D. Rust , Y. F. Ryabov , V. Ryjov , O. Salto , B. Salvachua , A. Salzburger , H. Sandaker , C. Santamarina Rios , L. Santi , C. Santoni , J. G. Saraiva , F. Sarri , G. Sauvage , L. P. Says , M. Schaefer , V. A. Schegelsky , C. Schiavi , J. Schieck , G. Schlager , J. Schlereth , C. Schmitt , J. Schultes , P. Schwemling , J. Schwindling , J. M. Seixas , D. M. Seliverstov , L. Serin , A. Sfyrla , N. Shalanda , C. Shaw , T. Shin , A. Shmeleva , J. Silva , S. Simion , M. Simonyan , J. E. Sloper , S. Yu. Smirnov , L. Smirnova , C. Solans , A. Solodkov , O. Solovianov , I. Soloviev , V. V. Sosnovtsev , F. Spanó , P. Speckmayer , S. Stancu , R. Stanek , E. Starchenko , A. Straessner , S. I. Suchkov , M. Suk , R. Szczygiel , F. Tarrade , F. Tartarelli , P. Tas , Y. Tayalati , F. Tegenfeldt , R. Teuscher , M. Thioye , V. O. Tikhomirov , C. J. W. P. Timmermans , S. Tisserant , B. Toczek , L. Tremblet , C. Troncon , P. Tsiareshka , M. Tyndel , M. Karagoez. Unel , G. Unal , G. Unel , G. Usai , R. Van Berg , A. Valero , S. Valkar , J. A. Valls , W. Vandelli , F. Vannucci , A. Vartapetian , V. I. Vassilakopoulos , L. Vasilyeva , F. Vazeille , F. Vernocchi , Y. Vetter-Cole , I. Vichou , V. Vinogradov , J. Virzi , I. Vivarelli , J. B. de. Vivie , M. Volpi , T. Vu Anh , C. Wang , M. Warren , J. Weber , M. Weber , A. R. Weidberg , J. Weingarten , P. S. Wells , P. Werner , S. Wheeler , M. Wiessmann , H. Wilkens , H. H. Williams , I. Wingerter-Seez , Y. Yasu , A. Zaitsev , A. Zenin , T. Zenis , Z. Zenonos , H. Zhang , A. Zhelezko , N. Zhou

This work presents a novel reconfigurable architecture for Low Latency Graph Neural Network (LL-GNN) designs for particle detectors, delivering unprecedented low latency performance. Incorporating FPGA-based GNNs into particle detectors…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Zhiqiang Que , Hongxiang Fan , Marcus Loo , He Li , Michaela Blott , Maurizio Pierini , Alexander Tapper , Wayne Luk

Deep learning has made significant improvements at many image processing tasks in recent years, such as image classification, object recognition and object detection. Convolutional neural networks (CNN), which is a popular deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-16 T. Ceren Deveci , Serdar Cakir , A. Enis Cetin

Increasing wireless network complexity demands scalable resource management. Classical GNNs excel at graph learning but incur high computational costs in large-scale settings. We present a fully quantum Graph Neural Network (QGNN) that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Tung Giang Le , Xuan Tung Nguyen , Won-Joo Hwang

Modern microelectronic devices are composed of interfaces between a large number of materials, many of which are in amorphous or polycrystalline phases. Modeling such non-crystalline materials using first-principles methods such as density…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-12 Pratik Brahma , Krishnakumar Bhattaram , Sayeef Salahuddin

Despite the remarkable performance, modern deep neural networks are inevitably accompanied by a significant amount of computational cost for learning and deployment, which may be incompatible with their usage on edge devices. Recent efforts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Seul-Ki Yeom , Kyung-Hwan Shim , Jee-Hyun Hwang

Extensive research has been conducted, over recent years, on various ways of enhancing heuristic search for combinatorial optimization problems with machine learning algorithms. In this study, we investigate the use of predictions from…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Ítalo Santana , Andrea Lodi , Thibaut Vidal

Fault detection in power distribution grids is critical for ensuring system reliability and preventing costly outages. Moreover, fault detection methodologies should remain robust to evolving grid topologies caused by factors such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Burak Karabulut , Carlo Manna , Chris Develder

Using advanced machine learning techniques, we developed a method for reconstructing precisely the arrival direction and energy of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays from the voltage traces they induced on ground-based radio detector arrays. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-27 Arsène Ferrière , Aurélien Benoit-Lévy , Olivier Martineau-Huynh , Matías Tueros
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