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Photoinduced nonequilibrium states can provide new insight into dynamical properties of strongly correlated electron systems. One of the typical and extensively studied systems is the half-filled one-dimensional extended Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-21 Kazuya Shinjo , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki , Takami Tohyama

The simultaneous ordering of different degrees of freedom in complex materials undergoing spontaneous symmetry-breaking transitions often involves intricate couplings that have remained elusive in phenomena as wide ranging as stripe…

Exploring supersolidity in naturally occurring and artificially designed systems has been and will continue to be an area of immense interest. Here, we study how superfluid and charge-density-wave (CDW) states cooperate or compete in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-26 Satyaki Kar , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

We present a theoretical framework for equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamical simulation of quantum states with spin-density-wave (SDW) order. Within a semiclassical adiabatic approximation that retains electron degrees of freedom, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-12 Gia-Wei Chern , Kipton Barros , Zhentao Wang , Hidemaro Suwa , Cristian D. Batista

Ultrafast irradiation of correlated electronic systems triggers complex dynamics involving quasi-particle excitations, doublons, charge carriers, and spin fluctuations. To describe these effects, we develop an efficient non-equilibrium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-22 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Hugo U. R. Strand , Martin Eckstein , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Evgeny A. Stepanov

We investigate how magnetic impurities may affect a system exhibiting charge-density wave (CDW) in its ground state. We consider a disordered Hubbard-Holstein model with a homogeneous electron-phonon interaction, but with a (randomly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Sebastião dos Anjos Sousa-Júnior , Raimundo R. dos Santos , Natanael C. Costa

We present a machine learning (ML) force-field framework for simulating the non-equilibrium dynamics of charge-density-wave (CDW) order driven by the Peierls instability. Since the Peierls distortion arises from the coupling between lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-24 Ho Jang , Yang Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

The interplay between charge density waves (CDWs) and high-temperature superconductivity is currently under intense investigation. Experimental research on this issue is difficult because CDW formation in bulk copper-oxides is strongly…

The interplay of electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom presents an outstanding problem in condensed matter physics and chemistry. Computational challenges arise especially for large systems, long time scales, in nonequilibrium, or in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Arne Schobert , Jan Berges , Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Michael A. Sentef , Sergey Brener , Mariana Rossi , Tim O. Wehling

We present improvements of a recently introduced numerical method [Arrigoni etal, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 086403 (2013)] to compute steady state properties of strongly correlated electronic systems out of equilibrium. The method can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-22 Irakli Titvinidze , Antonius Dorda , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

Materials with correlated electrons often respond very strongly to external or internal influences, leading to instabilities and states of matter with broken symmetry. This behavior can be studied theoretically either by evaluating the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-15 J. Kunes , I. Leonov , P. Augustinsky , V. Krapek , M. Kollar , D. Vollhardt

To clarify the origin of a charge-density wave (CDW) phase in 1$T$-TiSe$_2$, we study the ground state property of a half-filled two-band Hubbard model in a triangular lattice including electron-phonon interaction. By using the variational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-01 Hiroshi Watanabe , Kazuhiro Seki , Seiji Yunoki

The ground state phase diagram of the half-filled one-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model contains a charge-density-wave (CDW) phase, driven by the electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling, and a spin-density-wave (SDW) phase, driven by the on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-30 Ka-Ming Tam , S. -W. Tsai , D. K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

We design a quantum molecular dynamics method for strongly correlated electron metals. The strong electronic correlation effects are treated within a real-space version of the Gutzwiller variational approximation (GA), which is suitable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-12 Jean-Pierre Julien , Joel D. Kress , Jian-Xin Zhu

Ground state reconstruction by creation of topological defects in junctions of CDWs is a convenient playground for modern efforts of field-effect transformations in strongly correlated materials with spontaneous symmetry breakings. Being…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-10 T. Yi , A. Rojo-Bravo , N. Kirova , S. Brazovskii

Phase diagram of the Hubbard-Holstein model in the coexistence of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions has been theoretically obtained with the density-matrix renormalization group method for one-dimensional (1D) systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-16 Masaki Tezuka , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

The appearance of an incommensurate charge density wave vector $\textbf{Q} = (Q_x,Q_y)$ on multiband intermetallic systems presenting commensurate charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity (SC) orders is investigated. We consider a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-24 Nei Lopes , Daniel Reyes , Natanael C. Costa , Mucio A. Continentino , Christopher Thomas

Charge, spin, as well as lattice instabilities are investigated in isolated or weakly coupled chains of correlated electrons at quarter-filling. Our analysis is based on extended Hubbard models including nearest neighbor repulsion and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Riera , Didier Poilblanc

Understanding and controlling the charge density wave (CDW) phase diagram of transition metal dichalcogenides is a long-studied problem in condensed matter physics. However, due to complex involvement of electron and lattice degrees of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Luka Benić , Federico Grasselli , Chiheb Ben Mahmoud , Dino Novko , Ivor Lončarić

The purpose of this article is to provide a perspective -- admittedly, a rather subjective one -- of recent developments at the interface of machine learning/data-driven methods and nonlinear wave studies. We review some recent pillars of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-15 Jimmie Adriazola , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Vassilis Koukouloyannis , Wei Zhu