English
Related papers

Related papers: From order one catalytic decompositions to context…

200 papers

We demonstrate a method for proving precise concentration inequalities in uniformly random trees on $n$ vertices, where $n\geq1$ is a fixed positive integer. The method uses a bijection between mappings…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Steven Heilman

Inspired by Karr's algorithm, we consider the summations involving a sequence satisfying a recurrence of order two. The structure of such summations provides an algebraic framework for solving the difference equations of form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Qing-Hu Hou , Yarong Wei

The notion of binomial coefficients $T \choose S$ of finite planar, reduced rooted trees $T, S$ is defined and a recursive formula for its computation is shown. The nonassociative binomial formula $$(1 + x)^T = \displaystyle \sum_S {T…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lothar Gerritzen

We present a new definition of non-ambiguous trees (NATs) as labelled binary trees. We thus get a differential equation whose solution can be described combinatorially. This yield a new formula for the number of NATs. We also obtain…

We investigate the computational problem of determining whether a bivariate polynomial with non-negative coefficients and no constant term can attain a prime value. While classical conjectures such as Bouniakowsky's provide necessary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 K. Lakshmanan

We introduce a family of sequence transformations, defined via partial Bell polynomials, that may be used for a systematic study of a wide variety of problems in enumerative combinatorics. This family includes some of the transformations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

The subject of pattern avoiding permutations has its roots in computer science, namely in the problem of sorting a permutation through a stack. A formula for the number of permutations of length n that can be sorted by passing it twice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Anders Claesson , Sergey Kitaev , Einar Steingrimsson

The Eulerian transformation is the linear operator on polynomials in one variable with real coefficients which maps the powers of this variable to the corresponding Eulerian polynomials. The derangement transformation is defined similarly.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christos A. Athanasiadis

We provide a short combinatorial proof of Cayley's formula by means of a bijective map to an outcome space of an urn-drawing problem. Furthermore we introduce an algebraic structure on the set of labeled trees, which provides a more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Victor N. Ermolaev , Giulio Iacobelli

We present a bijection between some quadrangular dissections of an hexagon and unrooted binary trees, with interesting consequences for enumeration, mesh compression and graph sampling. Our bijection yields an efficient uniform random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Eric Fusy , Dominique Poulalhon , Gilles Schaeffer

This article presents unified bijective constructions for planar maps, with control on the face degrees and on the girth. Recall that the girth is the length of the smallest cycle, so that maps of girth at least $d=1,2,3$ are respectively…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Olivier Bernardi , Eric Fusy

An alphabetic binary tree formulation applies to problems in which an outcome needs to be determined via alphabetically ordered search prior to the termination of some window of opportunity. Rather than finding a decision tree minimizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-28 Michael B. Baer

In the past, empirical evidence has been presented that Hilbert series of symplectic quotients of unitary representations obey a certain universal system of infinitely many constraints. Formal series with this property have been called…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton

A Catalan magma is a unique factorisation normed magma with only one irreducible element. The \val partitions the base set into subsets enumerated by Catalan numbers. The primary theorem characterises the conditions which a set a with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Richard Brak

Constructive methods for matrices of multihomogeneous (or multigraded) resultants for unmixed systems have been studied by Weyman, Zelevinsky, Sturmfels, Dickenstein and Emiris. We generalize these constructions to mixed systems, whose…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Angelos Mantzaflaris

It is known a method for converting a system of Boolean polynomial equations to a single Boolean polynomial equation with less variables. In this paper, we show a formula for systems of Boolean polynomial equations which is based on the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Tomoya Machide

Quantum physics has revealed many interesting formal properties associated with the algebra of two operators, A and B, satisfying the partial commutation relation AB-BA=1. This study surveys the relationships between classical combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Pawel Blasiak , Philippe Flajolet

According to Jae Suk Park, physicists use "canonical coordinate systems" to compute correlations in perturbative quantum field theories. One may interpret these canonical coordinate systems as equivalences of generalized differential Lie…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Nissim Ranade , Dennis Sullivan

In this paper, we give a bijection between rooted labeled ordered forests with a selected subset of their leaves and the regions of the type $C$ Catalan arrangement in $\R^n$. We thus obtain a bijective proof of the well-known enumeration…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Anne Micheli , Vu Nguyen Dinh

For a natural class of $r \times n$ integer matrices, we construct a non-convex polytope which periodically tiles $\mathbb R^n$. From this tiling, we provide a family of geometrically meaningful maps from a generalized sandpile group to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Alex McDonough