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We introduce an evolution model \`a la Firey for a convex stone which tumbles on a beach and undertakes an erosion process depending on some variational energy, such as torsional rigidity, principal Dirichlet Laplacian eigenvalue, or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

We consider a two-phase problem for two incompressible, viscous and immiscible fluids which are separated by a sharp interface. The problem arises as a sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface model. We present results on local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Helmut Abels , Mathias Wilke

We prove a priori estimates for the compressible Euler equations modeling the motion of a liquid with moving physical vacuum boundary in an unbounded initial domain. The liquid is under influence of gravity but without surface tension. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Chenyun Luo

We consider a new nonlocal and nonlinear one-dimensional evolution model arising in the study of oceanic flows in equatorial regions, recently derived in [A. Constantin and L. Molinet, Global Existence and Finite-Time Blow-Up for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Manuel Fernando Cortez , Oscar Jarrin

We consider the governing equations for the motion of compressible fluid on an evolving surface from both energetic and thermodynamic points of view. We employ our energetic variational approaches to derive the momentum equation of our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 Hajime Koba

The global properties of static perfect-fluid cylinders and their external Levi-Civita fields are studied both analytically and numerically. The existence and uniqueness of global solutions is demonstrated for a fairly general equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Bicak , T. Ledvinka , B. G. Schmidt , M. Zofka

We derive the equations of motion for the dynamics of a porous media filled with an incompressible fluid. We use a variational approach with a Lagrangian written as the sum of terms representing the kinetic and potential energy of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-07 Tagir Farkhutdinov , François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We report on the controlled transport of drops of magnetic liquid, which are swimming on top of a non-magnetic liquid layer. A magnetic field which is rotating in a vertical plane creates a torque on the drop. Due to surface stresses within…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-06-25 V. Sterr , R. Krauss , K. I. Morozov , I. Rehberg , A. Engel , R. Richter

We present a technique that allows to obtain certain results in the compressible fluid theory: in particular, it is a nonexistence result for the highly decreasing at infinity solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations, the construction of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-19 Olga Rozanova

Motivated by the motion of biopolymers and membranes in solution, this article presents a formulation of the equations of motion for curves and surfaces in a viscous fluid. We focus on geometrical aspects and simple variational methods for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-26 Thomas R. Powers

We prove a continuation critereon for incompressible liquids with free surface boundary. We combine the energy estimates of Christodoulou and Lindblad with an analog of the estimate due to Beale, Kato, and Majda for the gradient of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Daniel Ginsberg

We consider the 3D compressible isentropic Euler equations describing the motion of a liquid in an unbounded initial domain with a moving boundary and a fixed flat bottom at finite depth. The liquid is under the influence of gravity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We consider existence of global solutions to equations for three-dimensional rotating fluids in a periodic frame provided by a sufficiently large Coriolis force. The Coriolis force appears in almost all of the models of meteorology and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Nobu Kishimoto , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

The velocity field and the associated tangential stress corresponding to flow of a generalized second grade fluid between two infinite coaxial circular cylinders, are determined by means of the Laplace and Hankel transforms. At time $t=0$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-01 Amir Mahmood , Saifullah , Georgiana Bolat

Self-propelled particles can exhibit surprising non-equilibrium behaviors, and how they interact with obstacles or boundaries remains an important open problem. Here we show that chemically propelled micro-rods can be captured, with little…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-21 Daisuke Takagi , Jeremie Palacci , Adam B. Braunschweig , Michael J. Shelley , Jun Zhang

In this article, we model Earth's lower small-scale eddies motion in the atmosphere as a compressible neutral fluid flow on a rotating sphere. To justify the model, we carried out a numerical computation of the thermodynamic and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-04 Admasu Abawari , Yitagesu Elfaged

Hydrodynamic discontinuities in an external potential and incompressible flow are investigated. Using the reaction front as an example in a 2D stream, an overdetermined system of equations is obtained that describes its motion in terms of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-10 Maxim Zaytsev , Vyacheslav Akkerman

We are concerned with the $3$D-Navier-Stokes equations with Coriolis force. Existence and uniqueness of global solutions in homogeneous Besov spaces are obtained for large speed of rotation. In the critical case of the regularity, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Vladimir Angulo-Castillo

We study the motion of a two-dimensional droplet on an inclined surface, under the action of gravity, using a diffuse interface model which allows for arbitrary equilibrium contact angles. The kinematics of motion is analysed by decomposing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Rama Govindarajan

We derive the John-Sclavounos equations describing the motion of a fluid particle on the sea surface from first principles using Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms applied to the motion of a frictionless particle constrained on an…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Francesco Fedele , Cristel Chandre , Mohammad Farazmand