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We note how several central results in multiplicative number theory may be rephrased naturally in terms of multiplicative functions $f$ that pretend to be another multiplicative function $g$. We formalize a `distance' which gives a measure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

The Grothendieck and Artin-Mumford exact sequences for the Brauer group of a function field in 1 or 2 variables are applied to derive reciprocity laws for $q$th power residues.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Timothy J. Ford

Recently, Garthwaite-Penniston have shown that the coefficients of Ramanujan's mock theta function $\omega$ satisfy infinitely many congruences of Ramanujan-type. In this work we give the first explicit examples of congruences for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-24 Matthias Waldherr

We prove that 1) for any $q\in (0,1)$, all complex conjugate pairs of zeros of the partial theta function $\theta (q,x):=\sum _{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j$ belong to the set $\{$~Re\,$x\in (-5792.7,0),$~$|$Im\,$x|<132~\}$ $\cup$ $\{…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

Two new representations for Ramanujan's function $\sigma(q)$ are obtained. The proof of the first one uses the three-variable reciprocity theorem due to Soon-Yi Kang and a transformation due to R.P. Agarwal while that of the second uses the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Koustav Banerjee , Atul Dixit

The purpose of this article is to introduce q-deformed Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds. Relations between these numbers, Riemann zeta function and q-Bernoulli numbers of higher order are given. Some relations related to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Yilmaz Simsek

Previously, we proved an identity for theta functions of degree eight, and several applications of it were also discussed. This identity is a natural extension of the addition formula for the Weierstrass sigma-function. In this paper we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Zhi-Guo Liu

The generalization of new mock theta functions of Andrews and Bringmann et al are given. Further we have given the expansion of these bilateral generalized new mock theta functions as 2 phi 1 series by Slaters transformation. After that we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Swayamprabha Tiwari , Sameena Saba

We introduce new generalizations of the Gamma and the Beta functions. Their properties are investigated and known results are obtained as particular cases.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-25 P. Njionou Sadjang

We give generalizations of a finite version of Euler's pentagonal number theorem and of a q-identity of Gauss.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johann Cigler

We consider the sum of the reciprocals of the middle prime factor of an integer, defined according to multiplicity or not. We obtain an asymptotic expansion in the first case and an asymptotic formula involving an implicit parameter in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Jonathan Rotgé

For $\frac12<p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$ and a certain two-sided doubling weight $\omega$, we characterize those inner functions $\Theta$ for which $$\|\Theta'\|_{A^{p,q}_\omega}^q=\int_0^1 \left(\int_0^{2\pi} |\Theta'(re^{i\theta})|^p…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Atte Reijonen , Toshiyuki Sugawa

We derive the multiplicative duality "q<->1/q" and other typical mathematical structures as the special cases of the (mu,nu,q)-relation behind Tsallis statistics by means of the (mu,nu)-multinomial coefficient. Recently the additive duality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroki Suyari , Tatsuaki Wada

In this paper, we discuss an alternative approach to determine an asymptotic equivalent of the partial sum of the reciprocals of prime numbers. This well-known result, related to Merten's second theorem, is usually derived through methods…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Jean-Christophe Pain

We study the complex spectrum of the partial theta function \[ \Theta(q,x)=\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}x^j, \qquad |q|<1, \] where a spectral value is a parameter for which \(\Theta(q,\cdot)\) has a multiple zero. Since the function is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Boris Shapiro

We define a q-analog of the modified Bessel and Bessel-Macdonald functions. As for the q-Bessel functions of Jackson there is a couple of functions of the both kind. They are arisen in the Harmonic analysis on quantum symmetric spaces…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. A. Olshanetsky , V. -B. K. Rogov

Some integral identities involving the Riemann zeta function and functions reciprocal in a kernel involving the Bessel functions $J_{z}(x), Y_{z}(x)$ and $K_{z}(x)$ are studied. Interesting special cases of these identities are derived, one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-08 Atul Dixit , Nicolas Robles , Arindam Roy , Alexandru Zaharescu

We consider convex trace functions $\Phi_{p,q,s} = Trace[ (A^{q/2}B^p A^{q/2})^s]$ where $A$ and $B$ are positive $n\times n$ matrices and ask when these functions are convex or concave. We also consider operator convexity/concavity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

In the present paper combinatorial identities involving q-dual sequences or polynomials with coefficients q-dual sequences are derived. Further, combinatorial identities for q-binomial coefficients(Gaussian coefficients), q-Stirling numbers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sharon J. X. Hou , Jiang Zeng

We first review our previous works of Arakawa and the authors on two, closely related single-variable zeta functions. Their special values at positive and negative integer arguments are respectively multiple zeta values and poly-Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Masanobu Kaneko , Hirofumi Tsumura