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Related papers: A Root-Zone Soil Salinity Observatory for Coastal …

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Soil salinity is a major environmental challenge in coastal Bangladesh, threatening agricultural productivity and local livelihoods. This study develops a machine-learning-based framework to predict and map soil salinity in Satkhira…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Showmitra Kumar Sarkar , Sai Ravela

The risk of extreme storm tides to Bangladesh's low-lying and densely populated coastal regions, already vulnerable to tropical cyclones, remains poorly quantified under a warming climate. Here, using a statistical-physical downscaling…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Jiangchao Qiu , Sai Ravela , Kerry Emanuel

Soil salinity is a critical factor influencing agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability, requiring precise monitoring tools. This paper focuses on developing a frequency-dependent model to predict soil salinity based on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-08 Javad Jafaryahya , Rasool Keshavarz , Tarou Kikuchi , Negin Shariati

Drought poses a pervasive environmental challenge in Bangladesh, impacting agriculture, socio-economic stability, and food security due to its unique geographic and anthropogenic vulnerabilities. Traditional drought indices, such as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Tonmoy Paul , Mrittika Devi Mati , Md. Mahmudul Islam

As climate change drives an increase in global extremes, it is critical for Bangladesh, a nation highly vulnerable to these impacts, to assess future risks for effective adaptation and mitigation planning. Downscaling coarse-resolution…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Anamitra Saha , Sai Ravela

Water level measurements from 15 tide gauges in the coastal zone of Bangladesh are analyzed in conjunction with cyclone tracks and wind speed data for 54 cyclones between 1977 and 2010. Storm surge magnitude is inferred from residual water…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Soyee Chiu , Christopher Small

Millions of people in Bangladesh drink well water contaminated with arsenic. Despite the severity of this heath crisis, little is known about the extent to which groundwater arsenic concentrations change over time: Are concentrations…

Rain attenuation is a major shortcoming of microwave transmission. As a subtropical country, Bangladesh is one of the highest rainy areas of the world. Thus, designing a terrestrial microwave link is a serious challenge to the engineers. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-20 Sakir Hossain

This paper discusses the performance of electrical spectroscopy using a RESPER probe to measure the salinity s and volumetric content {\theta}W of the water in concrete or terrestrial soil. The RESPER probe is an induction device for…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-09-30 A. Settimi

The performance of earth-to-satellite link largely depends on various environmental factors like rain, fog, cloud, and atmospheric effects like ionospheric and tropospheric scintillation. In this paper, the tropospheric scintillation of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-11-30 Md. Sakir Hossain , Md Abdus Samad

In Bangladesh, a nation vulnerable to climate change, accurately quantifying the risk of extreme weather events is crucial for planning effective adaptation and mitigation strategies. Downscaling coarse climate model projections to finer…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-08-22 Anamitra Saha , Sai Ravela

Determining of the solute mass amount in seawater using in situ measurements in seas and oceans remains now an unresolved problem. To solve it, it is necessary to develop both new methods and instruments for measurements. This article…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-21 Aleksandr N. Grekov , Nikolay A. Grekov , Evgeniy Sychov

Arsenic (As) and other toxic elements contamination of groundwater in Bangladesh poses a major threat to millions of people on a daily basis. Understanding complex relationships between arsenic and other elements can provide useful insights…

Applications · Statistics 2021-11-29 Indranil Sahoo , Arnab Hazra

The present study explores the capabilities of advanced machine learning algorithms in predicting the sea-surface $p$CO$_2$ in the open oceans of the Bay of Bengal (BoB). We collect the available observations (outside EEZ) from the cruise…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 A. P Joshi , V. Kumar , H. V Warrior

Soil bulk density affects water storage, water and nutrient movement, and plant root activity in the soil profile. Its measurement is difficult in field conditions. Vibration-induced conductivity fluctuation was investigated to quantify…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Sz. Kishne , Cristine L. S. Morgan , Hung-Chih Chang , Laszlo B. Kish

Climate change alters ocean conditions, notably temperature and sea level. In the Bay of Bengal, these changes influence monsoon precipitation and marine productivity, critical to the Indian economy. In Phase 6 of the Coupled Model…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Abhishek Pasula , Deepak N. Subramani

Improving the accuracy of soil moisture estimation is required for advancing irrigation scheduling and water conservation efforts. Central to this task are soil hydraulic parameters, which govern moisture dynamics but are rarely known…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Bernard T. Agyeman , Erfan Orouskhani , Mohamed Naouri , Willemijn Appels , Maik Wolleben , Jinfeng Liu , Sirish L. Shah

The great rivers of Bangladesh, arteries of commerce and sustenance, are also agents of relentless destruction. Each year, they swallow whole villages and vast tracts of farmland, erasing communities from the map and displacing thousands of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 M Saifuzzaman Rafat , Mohd Ruhul Ameen , Akif Islam , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Jungpil Shin

Long-term groundwater level (GWL) measurement is vital for effective policymaking and recharge estimation using annual maxima and minima. However, current methods prioritize short-term predictions and lack multi-year applicability, limiting…

Despite seasonal cholera outbreaks in Bangladesh, little is known about the relationship between environmental conditions and cholera cases. We seek to develop a predictive model for cholera outbreaks in Bangladesh based on environmental…

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