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Related papers: O-vertex, O7$^+$-plane, and Topological Vertex

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We propose a concrete form of a vertex function, which we call O-vertex, for the intersection between an O5-plane and a 5-brane in the topological vertex formalism, as an extension of the work of arXiv:1709.01928. Using the O-vertex it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-13 Hirotaka Hayashi , Rui-Dong Zhu

We present closed-form expressions of unrefined instanton partition functions for gauge groups of type $BCD$ as sums over Young diagrams. For $\mathrm{SO}(n)$ gauge groups, we provide a fivebrane web picture of our formula based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 Satoshi Nawata , Rui-Dong Zhu

We consider the computation of the topological string partition function for 5-brane web diagrams with an O7$^-$-plane. Since upon quantum resolution of the orientifold plane these diagrams become non-toric web diagrams without the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Hirotaka Hayashi , Gianluca Zoccarato

We propose new topological vertex formalism for Type IIB $(p,q)$ 5-brane web with an O5-plane. We apply our proposal to 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ Sp(1) gauge theory with $N_f=0,1,8$ flavors to compute the topological string partition functions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-17 Sung-Soo Kim , Futoshi Yagi

We propose a novel topological vertex formalism for 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ SU($N$) gauge theory with a hypermultiplet in the symmetric tensor representation, whose Type IIB brane construction involves an NS5-brane attached to an O7$^+$-plane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-17 Sung-Soo Kim , Xiaobin Li , Futoshi Yagi , Rui-Dong Zhu

We propose a new prescription for computing the Nekrasov partition functions of five-dimensional theories with eight supercharges realized by gauging non-perturbative flavor symmetries of three five-dimensional superconformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Kantaro Ohmori

We compute the partition function for 6d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SO(2N)$ gauge theories compactified on a circle with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ outer automorphism twist. We perform the computation based on 5-brane webs with two O5-planes using topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-28 Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim , Sung-Soo Kim

In this paper, we study 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $Sp(N)$ gauge theory with $N_f ( \leq 2N + 3 )$ flavors based on 5-brane web diagram with $O5$-plane. On the one hand, we discuss Seiberg-Witten curve based on the dual graph of the 5-brane web…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Xiaobin Li , Futoshi Yagi

We evaluate the Nekrasov partition function of 5d gauge theories engineered by webs of 5-branes, using the refined topological vertex on the dual Calabi-Yau threefolds. The theories include certain non-Lagrangian theories such as the T_N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Takahiro Nishinaka

We propose refined topological vertex formalism for 5-brane systems with ON-planes by introducing a new vertex associated with reflection over an ON-plane, which gives rise to new vertex and edge factors. We test our proposal against…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Sung-Soo Kim , Xing-Yue Wei

We analyse the computation of the partition function of 5d $T_N$ theories in Higgs branches using the topological vertex. The theories are realised by a web of $(p,q)$ 5-branes whose dual description may be given by an M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-24 Hirotaka Hayashi , Gianluca Zoccarato

The topological vertex formalism for 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories is not only a convenient tool to compute the instanton partition function of these theories, but it is also accompanied by a nice algebraic structure that reveals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-09 Taro Kimura , Rui-Dong Zhu

We write down an explicit conjecture for the instanton partition functions in 4d N=2 SU(N) gauge theories in the presence of a certain type of surface operator. These surface operators are classified by partitions of N, and for each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Niclas Wyllard

We present the unrefined instanton partition functions of various 5d gauge theories with matter beyond the fundamental representation as sums over Young diagrams. By using these explicit expressions, we verify a range of identities among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Yanyan Chen , Jiaqun Jiang , Satoshi Nawata , Yilu Shao

We propose 5-brane webs for 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $G_2$ gauge theories. From a Higgsing of the $SO(7)$ gauge theory with a hypermultiplet in the spinor representation, we construct two types of 5-brane web configurations for the pure $G_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Hirotaka Hayashi , Sung-Soo Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Futoshi Yagi

These notes have two parts. The first is a study of Nekrasov's deformed partition functions $Z(\ve_1,\ve_2,\vec{a};\q,\vec{\tau})$ of N=2 SUSY Yang-Mills theories, which are generating functions of the integration in the equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

We consider Type IIB 5-brane web diagrams for a 5D $Sp(N)$ gauge theory with an antisymmetric hypermultiplet and $N_f$ fundamental hypermultiplets. The corresponding 5-branes can be obtained by Higgsing a 5-brane web for quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-15 Shi Cheng , Sung-Soo Kim

We perform an exact computation of the gauged linear sigma model associated to a D1-D5 brane system on a resolved A_1 singularity. This is accomplished via supersymmetric localization on the blown-up two-sphere. We show that in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Giulio Bonelli , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini , Petr Vasko

We study the interpretation of O7+ planes in F-theory, mainly in the context of the six-dimensional models. In particular, we study how to assign gauge algebras and matter content to seven-branes and their intersections, and the implication…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Lakshya Bhardwaj , David R. Morrison , Yuji Tachikawa , Alessandro Tomasiello

We argue the connection of Nekrasov's partition function in the \Omega background and the moduli space of D-branes, suggested by the idea of geometric engineering and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. In the instanton expansion of N=2 SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno
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