English
Related papers

Related papers: Revisiting 3-Sasakian and $G_2$-structures

200 papers

A numerical framework for approximating $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure 3-forms on contact Calabi-Yau manifolds is presented. The approach proceeds in three stages: first, existing neural network models are employed to compute an approximate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Henrique N. Sá Earp , Tomás S. R. Silva

We present a uniform description of $\mathrm{SU}(3)$-structures in dimension $6$ as well as $G_2$-structures in dimension $7$ in terms of a characterising spinor and the spinorial field equations it satisfies. We apply the results to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Ilka Agricola , Simon G. Chiossi , Thomas Friedrich , Jos Höll

In this review we discuss what is known about semiorthogonal decompositions of derived categories of algebraic varieties. We review existing constructions, especially the homological projective duality approach, and discuss some related…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Alexander Kuznetsov

In earlier work, Barchini, Kable, and Zierau constructed a number of conformally invariant systems of differential operators associated to Heisenberg parabolic subalgebras in simple Lie algebras. The construction was systematic, but the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Toshihisa Kubo

We investigate forms on supermanifolds defined as Lagrangians of ``copaths'' (that is, systems of equations, which may or may not specify submanifolds). For this, we consider direct products $M^{n|m}\times\Bbb R^{r|s}$ and study…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Theodore Voronov

We investigate the local geometry of a pair of independent contact structures on 3-manifolds under maps that independently preserve each contact structure. We discover that such maps are homotheties on the contact 1-forms and we discover…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Taylor J. Klotz , George R. Wilkens

In two-dimensional conformal field theory, we analyze conformally invariant boundary conditions which break part of the bulk symmetries. When the subalgebra that is preserved by the boundary conditions is the fixed algebra under the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In this paper, we survey recent works on the structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces mainly from the point of view of topology. We then discuss several possible directions for future research. These include the relation between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Shigeyuki Morita

Among the possible superalgebras that contain the AdS$_3$ isometries, two interesting possibilities are the exceptional $F(4)$ and $G(3)$. Their R-symmetry is respectively SO(7) and $G_2$, and the amount of supersymmetry ${\cal N}=8$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Achilleas Passias , Nicolò Petri , Alessandro Tomasiello

Given a generic 2-plane field on a 5-dimensional manifold we consider its (3,2)-signature conformal metric [g] as defined in math.DG/0406400. Every conformal class [g] obtained in this way has very special conformal holonomy: it must be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pawel Nurowski

In this note, we provide the first non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons, originally called deformed Donaldson-Thomas connections. As a consequence, we see how deformed G_2-instantons can be used to distinguish between nearly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Jason D. Lotay , Goncalo Oliveira

Let M be an almost complex manifold equipped with a Hermitian form such that its de Rham differential has Hodge type (3,0)+(0,3), for example a nearly Kahler manifold. We prove that any connected component of the moduli space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Misha Verbitsky

A section of a Riemannian $G$-manifold $M$ is a closed submanifold $\Sigma$ which meets each orbit orthogonally. It is shown that the algebra of $G$-invariant differential forms on $M$ which are horizontal in the sense that they kill every…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Peter W. Michor

In Part I, we develop the notions of a Moebius structure and a conformal Cartan geometry, establish an equivalence between them; we use them in Part II to study submanifolds of conformal manifolds in arbitrary dimension and codimension. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Francis E. Burstall , David M. J. Calderbank

We consider some infinitesmal and global deformations of G_2 structures on 7-manifolds. We discover a canonical way to deform a G_2 structure by a vector field in which the associated metric gets "twisted" in some way by the vector cross…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Spiro Karigiannis

This article shows that given any orientable 3-manifold X, the 7-manifold T^*X x R admits a closed G_2-structure varphi=Re(Omega)+omega\wedge dt where Omega is a certain complex-valued 3-form on T^*X; next, given any 2-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Hyunjoo Cho , Sema Salur , Albert J. Todd

The aim of this paper is to give a survey of nonassociative Hom-algebra and Hom-superalgebra structures. The main feature of these algebras is that the identities defining the structures are twisted by homomorphisms. We discuss…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Abdenacer Makhlouf

Let $G=SO_0(1,n)$ be the conformal group acting on the $(n-1)$ dimensional sphere $S$, and let $(\pi_\lambda)_{\lambda\in \mathbb C}$ be the spherical principal series. For generic values of $\boldsymbol \lambda…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jean-Louis Clerc

The formulation of supermembrane theory on nontrivial backgrounds is discussed. In particular, we obtain the Hamiltonian of the supermembrane on a background with constant bosonic three form on a target space $M_9 \times T^2$.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 M. P. García del Moral , C. Las Heras , P. León , J. M. Peña , A. Restuccia

We study the relation between Sobolev inequalities for differential forms on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and the $L_{q,p}$-cohomology of that manifold. The $L_{q,p}$-cohomology of $(M,g)$ is defined to be the quotient of the space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-03 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Marc Troyanov