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Ageing mechanisms of the U-5\,\%wtNb system have been investigated on samples exposed to temperatures of 150$\,^{\circ}$C for up to 5000\,hours. A variety of surface and bulk analytic techniques have been used to investigate phase, chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-16 JE Sutcliffe , CP Jones , JE Darnbrough , KR Hallam , RS Springell , P Ryan , T Cartwright , TB Scott

We analyze recent experiments on the dilute rare-earth compound LiHo_xY_(1-x)F_4 in the context of an effective Ising dipolar model. Using a Monte Carlo method we calculate the low-temperature behavior of the specific heat and linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-27 A. Biltmo , P. Henelius

The partition function of the two-dimensional Ising model is exactly obtained on a lattice with a twisted boundary condition. The continuum limit of the model off the critical temperature is found to give the mass-deformed Ising conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 So Matsuura , Norisuke Sakai

We study the zero temperature coarsening dynamics in an Ising chain in presence of a dynamically induced field that favors locally the `-' phase compared to the `+' phase. At late times, while the `+' domains still coarsen as $t^{1/2}$, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Satya N. Majumdar , David S. Dean , Peter Grassberger

We apply both a scalar field theory and a recently developed transfer-matrix method to study the stationary properties of metastability in a two-state model with weak, long-range interactions: the $N$$\times$$\infty$ quasi-one-dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Bryan M. Gorman , Per Arne Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We have established a quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg-Ising model on a spin-1/2 pyrochlore edge-shared ladder with Heisenberg intra-rung and Ising inter-rung interactions as a perspicuous candidate to exhibit magnetization mid and zero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 A. Sadrolashrafi , N. S. Ananikian , L. N. Ananikyan

The ground-state energy of a quantum impurity model can be calculated using the numerical renormalization group with a modified discretization scheme, with sufficient accuracy to reliably extract physical information about the system. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-06 Rok Zitko

We present the numerical results for low temperature behavior of the transverse-field Ising model on a frustrated checkerboard lattice, with focus on the effect of both quantum and thermal fluctuations. Applying the recently-developed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-23 H. Ishizuka , Y. Motome , N. Furukawa , S. Suzuki

Impurity temperature screening is a favorable neoclassical phenomenon involving an outward radial flux of impurity ions from the core of fusion devices. Quasisymmetric magnetic fields are intrinsically ambipolar and give rise to temperature…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Mike F Martin , Matt Landreman

A method is presented, which allows to sample directly low-temperature configurations of glassy systems, like spin glasses. The basic idea is to generate ground states and low lying excited configurations using a heuristic algorithm. Then,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Magnetization processes of Ising models with frustration on diamond hierarchical lattices, which contain vertices with high coordination numbers, are exactly obtained at zero temperature. In antiferromagnetic systems, the magnetization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-10 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

We present a systematic ab initio study of clustering in hot dilute nuclear matter using nuclear lattice effective field theory with an SU(4)-symmetric interaction. We introduce a method called light-cluster distillation to determine the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-25 Zhengxue Ren , Serdar Elhatisari , Timo A. Lähde , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

The isoscaling behavior is investigated using the isotopic/isobaric yields from the equilibrated thermal source which is prepared by the lattice gas model for lighter systems with A = 36. The isoscaling parameters $\alpha$ and -$\beta$ are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. G. Ma , K. Wang , Y. B. Wei , G. L. Ma , X. Z. Cai , J. G. Chen , D. Q. Fang , W. Guo , W. Q. Shen , W. D. Tian , C. Zhong

First-principles calculations of high-temperature spin dynamics in solids in the context of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a long-standing problem, whose conclusive solution can significantly advance the applications of NMR as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-19 Grigory A. Starkov , Boris V. Fine

We study low-temperature nucleation in kinetic Ising models by analytical and simulational methods, confirming the general result for the average metastable lifetime, <tau> = A*exp(beta*Gamma) (beta = 1/kT) [E. Jordao Neves and R.H.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyungwha Park , Per Arne Rikvold , Gloria M. Buendia , M. A. Novotny

The ground state and zero-temperature magnetization process of the spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on two-dimensional triangles-in-triangles lattices is exactly calculated using eigenstates of the smallest commuting spin clusters. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jana Cisarova , Frederic Michaud , Frederic Mila , Jozef Strecka

Ice nucleation is greatly important in areas as diverse as climate change, cryobiology, geology or food industry. Predicting the ability of a substrate to induce the nucleation of ice from supercooled water is a difficult problem. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-12 Miguel Camarillo , Javier Oller-Iscar , María M. Conde , Jorge Ramírez , Eduardo Sanz

Systems with quenched disorder possess complex energy landscapes that are challenging to explore under the conventional Monte Carlo method. In this work, we implement an efficient entropy sampling scheme for accurate computation of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-08 Yi Liu , Ding Wang , Xin Wang , Dao-Xin Yao , Lei-Han Tang

The zero-temperature random-field Ising model is solved analytically for magnetisation vs external field for a bi-layered Bethe lattice. The mechanisms of infinite avalanches which are observed for small values of disorder are established.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-21 Thomas P Handford , Francisco J Pérez-Reche , Sergei N Taraskin

Magnetocaloric effect in [Nb$^\mathrm{IV}${($\mu$-CN)$_4$Mn$^\mathrm{II}$(H$_2$O)$_2$]}$_2\cdot$4H$_2$O]$_n$ molecular magnet is reported. The compound crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/m space group. It exhibits a phase transition to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 Robert Pelka , Yuji Miyazaki , Yasuhiro Nakazawa , Dawid Pinkowicz
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