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Ab initio phonon calculations for the nonpolar reference structures of the (001), (110), and (111) PbZrO_3/PbTiO_3 [1:1] superlattices are presented. The unstable polar modes in the tetragonal (001) and (110) structures are confined in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudia Bungaro , K. M. Rabe

We study the interplay of structural and polar distortions in hexagonal YMnO3 and short-period PbTiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices by means of first-principles calculations at constrained electric displacement field D. We find that in YMnO3 the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Massimiliano Stengel , Craig J. Fennie , Philippe Ghosez

The binary fluorite oxide Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 tends to grab a significant amount of notice due to the distinct and superior ferroelectricity found in its metastable phase. Stabilizing the metastable ferroelectric phase and delineating the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Yufan Shen , Mitsutaka Haruta , I-Ching Lin , Lingling Xie , Daisuke Kan , Yuichi Shimakawa

Multiferroic particulate composites have been fabricated by taking the morphotropic phase boundary composition of ferroelectric phase Bi(Ni1/2Ti1/2)O3-PbTiO3 and magnetic phase (Ni,Zn)Fe2O4. The ferroelectric phase has coexisting monoclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-06 Rishikesh Pandey , Uma Shankar , Sher Singh Meena , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

We use density-functional theory with the local-density approximation to study the structural and ferroelectric properties of SrTiO$_3$ under misfit strains. Both the antiferrodistortive (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) instabilities are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Chien-Hung Lin , Chih-Meng Huang , G. Y. Guo

Perovskite ferroelectric oxides are usually considered to be brittle materials, however, recent work [Dong et al., Science 366, 475 (2019)] demonstrated the super-elasticity in the freestanding BaTiO3 thin films. This property may originate…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 Changqing Guo , Guohua Dong , Ziyao Zhou , Ming Liu , Houbing Huang , Jiawang Hong , Xueyun Wang

We report the magnetic and electrical characteristics of a polycrystalline specimen of FeTiO3 synthesized at high pressure that is isostructural with acentric LiNbO3 (LBO). Piezoresponse force microscopy, optical second harmonic generation,…

Density functional calculations are performed to study the effect of epitaxial strain on PbZrO3. We find a remarkably small energy difference between the epitaxially strained polar R3c and nonpolar Pbam structures over the full range of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-15 Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo , Karin M. Rabe

Due of its polymorphism, Mn$_2$FeSbO$_6$ can be synthesized at high pressures and temperatures as a ferrimagnetic ilmenite or an antiferromagnetic perovskite. The structural phase transformation is discussed in detail, and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-08 R. Mathieu , S. A. Ivanov , I. V. Solovyev , G. V. Bazuev , P. Anil Kumar , P. Lazor , P. Nordblad

Phonon frequencies at {\Gamma},X,M,R-points of Brilloin zone in cubic phase of Ba(Ti,Zr,Hf)O3 were first time calculated by frozen phonon method using density functional theory (DFT) with hybrid exchange correlation functional PBE0. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-07 Robert A Evaestov

In a recent article, Gr\"{u}nebohm et al. [Phys. Rev. B 84 132105 (2011), arXiv:1106.2820] report that they fail to reproduce the A2u ferroelectric instability of TiO2 in the rutile structure calculated with density functional theory within…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-18 Keith Refson , Barbara Montanari , Pavlin D. Mitev , Kersti Hermansson , Nicholas M. Harrison

The question of whether one can systematically identify (previously unknown) ferroelectric phases of a given material is addressed, taking hafnia (HfO$_2$) as an example. Low free energy phases at various pressures and temperatures are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-28 Tran Doan Huan , Vinit Sharma , George A. Rossetti, , Rampi Ramprasad

For decades it has been a well-known fact that among the few ferroelectric compounds in the perovskite family namely BaTiO3, KNbO3, PbTiO3 Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3 the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of BaTiO3 is considerably higher than the…

In this paper the synthesis and study of the structural, morphological, electrical, magnetic and electronic properties of the LaBiFe2O6 novel material are reported. The material was produced using the standard ceramic method. The Rietveld…

We use a combination of symmetry arguments and first-principles calculations to explore the connection between structural distortions and ferroelectricity in the perovskite family of materials. We explain the role of octahedral rotations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-01 Nicole A. Benedek , Craig J. Fennie

Dielectric tensor and lattice dynamics of alpha-PbO2-type TiO2 have been investigated using the density functional perturbation theory, with a focus on responses of the vibrational frequencies to pressure. The calculated Raman spectra under…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-27 Yongqing Cai , Chun Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng

The stability of high-symmetry $P4mm$ polar phase in eleven ferroelectric perovskite superlattices with the polar discontinuity is studied from first principles. In most superlattices, this phase exhibits either the ferroelectric or the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-03 Alexander I. Lebedev

We report on the crystal structure and ferroelectric properties of epitaxial ZrO$_2$ films ranging from 7 to 42 nm thickness grown on La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$-buffered (110)-oriented SrTiO$_3$ substrate. By employing X-ray diffraction,…

In contrast to hafnia (HfO2) thin films, where the appearance of switchable ferroelectric polarization can be induced by strain or defect engineering, reliable methods for controlling ferroelectricity are absent in HfO2 nanoparticles.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-27 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev , Richard , Liu , Sergei V. Kalinin , Dean R. Evans

Defects such as oxygen vacancy are widely considered to be critical for the performance of HfO2-based devices, and yet atomistic mechanisms underlying various exotic effects such as wake-up and fluid imprint remain elusive. Here, guided by…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-03 Liyang Ma , Shi Liu