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Column Generation (CG) is an iterative algorithm for solving linear programs (LPs) with an extremely large number of variables (columns). CG is the workhorse for tackling large-scale \textit{integer} linear programs, which rely on CG to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Cheng Chi , Amine Mohamed Aboussalah , Elias B. Khalil , Juyoung Wang , Zoha Sherkat-Masoumi

Column generation (CG) is one of the most successful approaches for solving large-scale linear programming (LP) problems. Given an LP with a prohibitively large number of variables (i.e., columns), the idea of CG is to explicitly consider…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Haofeng Yuan , Lichang Fang , Shiji Song

This paper investigates the column generation (CG) for solving cutting stock problems (CSP). Traditional CG method, which repeatedly solves a restricted master problem (RMP), often suffers from two critical issues in practice -- the loss of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Mingjie Hu , Jie Yan , Liting Chen , Qingwei Lin

We present a neural network-enhanced column generation (CG) approach for a parallel machine scheduling problem. The proposed approach utilizes an encoder-decoder attention model, namely the transformer and pointer architectures, to develop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Amira Hijazi , Osman Ozaltin , Reha Uzsoy

In this article we introduce Graph Generation, an enhanced Column Generation (CG) algorithm for solving expanded linear programming relaxations of mixed integer linear programs. To apply Graph Generation, we must be able to map any given…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Julian Yarkony , Naveed Haghani , Amelia Regan

Column generation (CG) is a vital method to solve large-scale problems by dynamically generating variables. It has extensive applications in common combinatorial optimization, such as vehicle routing and scheduling problems, where each…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Kuan Xu , Li Shen , Lindong Liu

Column Generation (CG) is an effective method for solving large-scale optimization problems. CG starts by solving a sub-problem with a subset of columns (i.e., variables) and gradually includes new columns that can improve the solution of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Xiaodong Li , Andrew Eberhard , Andreas Ernst

We tackle the problem of accelerating column generation (CG) approaches to set cover formulations in operations research. At each iteration of CG we generate a dual solution that approximately solves the LP over all columns consisting of a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Naveen Haghani , Julian Yarkony , Amelia Regan

Column Generation (CG) is a popular method dedicated to enhancing computational efficiency in large scale Combinatorial Optimization (CO) problems. It reduces the number of decision variables in a problem by solving a pricing problem. For…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Abdo Abouelrous , Laurens Bliek , Adriana F. Gabor , Yaoxin Wu , Yingqian Zhang

Column generation (CG) is a well-established method for solving large-scale linear programs. It involves iteratively optimizing a subproblem containing a subset of columns and using its dual solution to generate new columns with negative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Xiaodong Li , Zhiguang Cao , Andrew Eberhard , Guangquan Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel mixed integer programming model to formulate integrated operating room planning and scheduling problems, where several mandatory and elective surgeries are to be assigned and scheduled in operating rooms on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Mahdi Dolatkhah , Hossein Hashemi Doulabi , Walter Rei , Michel Gendreau

Numerous communication networks are emerging to serve the various demands and improve the quality of service. Heterogeneous users have different requirements on quality metrics such as delay and service efficiency. Besides, the networks are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Ziye Jia , Qihui Wu , Chao Dong , Chau Yuen , Zhu Han

Graph Generation is a recently introduced enhanced Column Generation algorithm for solving expanded Linear Programming relaxations of mixed integer linear programs without weakening the expanded relaxations which characterize these methods.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Julian Yarkony , Amelia Regan

The Set Partitioning Problem is a combinatorial optimization problem with wide-ranging applicability, used to model various real-world tasks such as facility location and crew scheduling. However, real-world applications often require…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Yasuyuki Ihara

Column generation (CG) is a powerful technique for solving optimization problems that involve a large number of variables or columns. This technique begins by solving a smaller problem with a subset of columns and gradually generates…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Hongjie Xu , Yunzhuang Shen , Yuan Sun , Xiaodong Li

Set covering problem is an important class of combinatorial optimization problems, which has been widely applied and studied in many fields. In this paper, we propose an improved column generation algorithm with neural prediction (CG-P) for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Haofeng Yuan , Peng Jiang , Shiji Song

We propose a new pricing strategy for column generation (CG), referred to as Template pricing. This method is motivated by the desire to coordinate solutions of different pricing subproblems in order to accelerate the convergence of the CG…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Luke Marshall , Prachi Shah , Santanu S. Dey

The column-and-constraint generation (CCG) method was introduced by \citet{Zeng2013} for solving two-stage adaptive optimization. We found that the CCG method is quite scalable, but sometimes, and in some applications often, produces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Dimitris Bertsimas , Shimrit Shtern

We introduce a simple, accurate, and extremely efficient method for numerically solving the multi-marginal optimal transport (MMOT) problems arising in density functional theory. The method relies on (i) the sparsity of optimal plans [for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Gero Friesecke , Andreas S. Schulz , Daniela Vögler

This paper explores the use of Column Generation (CG) techniques in constructing univariate binary decision trees for classification tasks. We propose a novel Integer Linear Programming (ILP) formulation, based on root-to-leaf paths in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Murat Firat , Guillaume Crognier , Adriana F. Gabor , C. A. J. Hurkens , Yingqian Zhang
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