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In this study, we explore the dynamical stability of magnetar bursts within the context of the chaos-randomness phase space for the first time, aiming to uncover unique behaviors compared to various astrophysical transients, including fast…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-04 Shotaro Yamasaki , Ersin Gogus , Tetsuya Hashimoto

In this paper, we present statistics of soft gamma repeater (SGR) bursts from SGR J1550-5418, SGR 1806-20 and SGR 1900+14 by adding new bursts from K{\i}rm{\i}z{\i}bayrak et al. (2017) detected with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Yingjie Cheng , G. Q. Zhang , F. Y. Wang

We study the temporal and coarse spectral properties of 268 bursts from SGR 1806-20 and 679 bursts from SGR 1900+14, all observed with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer/Proportional Counter Array. Hardness ratios and temporal parameters, such…

There are several phenomenological similarities between Soft Gamma Repeaters and Fast Radio Bursts, including duty factors, time scales and probable repetition. The sudden release of magnetic energy in a neutron star magnetosphere, as in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-23 J. I. Katz

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio pulses with largely unknown origins, with a subset exhibiting repeating behavior. Magnetars highly magnetized neutron stars and a leading progenitor candidate for FRBs also produce…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-12 Ellen C. C. Lin , Shotaro Yamasaki , Tomotsugu Goto , Tetsuya Hashimoto

We have monitored the pulse frequencies of the two soft gamma repeaters SGR 1806-20 and SGR 1900+14 through the beginning of year 2001 using primarily Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer Proportional Counter Array observations. In both sources, we…

Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs) undergo changes in their pulse properties and persistent emission during episodes of intense burst activity. Both SGR 1900+14 and SGR 1806-20 have shown significant changes in their spin-down rates during the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter M. Woods

In this short note I discuss the hypothesis that bursting activity of magnetars evolves in time analogously to the glitching activity of normal radio pulsars (i.e. sources are more active at smaller ages), and that the increase of the burst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. B. Popov

We study the statistics of soft gamma repeater (SGR) bursts, using a data base of 187 events detected with BATSE and 837 events detected with RXTE PCA, all from SGR 1900+14 during its 1998-1999 active phase. We find that the fluence or…

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are mysterious millisecond-duration radio transients of unknown origin observed at extragalactic distances. It has been long speculated that magnetars are the engine powering repeating bursts from FRB sources, but…

Magnetars are modelled as sources that derive their output from magnetic energy that substantially exceeds their rotational energy. An implication of the recent polarization measurement of GRB 021206 is that the emission mechanism may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. McBreen , L. Moran , B. McBreen , L. Hanlon , J. French , M. Conway

The physical origin of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is still unclear. However, young magnetars associated with short-duration gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) have been thought to be possible central engines for some FRBs. In this paper, we perform a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-31 Ming-Xuan Lu , Long Li , Xiang-Gao Wang , Can-Min Deng , Yun-Feng Liang , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

Understanding the nature of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) is crucial to probe their underlying physics. In this work, we analyze the waiting time statistics between bursts of three repeating FRBs from four datasets. We find a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-06 Ping Wang , Li-Ming Song , Shao-Lin Xiong , Xiao-Yun Zhao , Jin Wang , Shu-Min Zhao , Shuo Xiao , Ce Cai , Sheng-Lun Xie , Wang-Chen Xue , Chen-Wei Wang , Yue Wang , Wen-Long Zhang

Four Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs) have now been identified with certainty, and a fifth has possibly been detected. I will review their X-ray and gamma-ray properties in both outburst and quiescence. The magnetar model accounts fairly well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hurley

Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs) undergo changes in their pulse properties and persistent emission during episodes of intense burst activity. SGR 1900+14 has undergone large flux increases following recent burst activity. Both SGR 1900+14 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter M. Woods

Quiescence and burst emission and relativistic particle winds of soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) have been widely interpreted to result from ultrastrongly magnetized neutron stars. In this magnetar model, the magnetic energy and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Cheng , Z. G. Dai

The recent discovery of a Galactic fast radio burst (FRB) associated with a hard X-ray burst from the soft gamma-ray repeater (SGR) J1935+2154 has established the magnetar origin of at least some FRBs. In this work, we study the statistical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu , Zi-Gao Dai , Fa-Yin Wang , Pei Wang , Di Li , Bing Zhang

The statistical properties of energy and waiting time carry essential information about the source of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs). In this paper, we investigate the randomness of energy and waiting time using four data samples from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-21 Yu Sang , Hai-Nan Lin

We study the statistical properties of the soft gamma repeater SGR 1935+2154. We find that the cumulative distributions of duration, waiting time, fluence and flux can be well fitted by bent power law. In addition, the probability density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-12 Yu Sang , Hai-Nan Lin

Nearly 700 fast radio burst (FRB) sources have been detected till now, among which 29 FRBs are found to burst out repeatedly. Although a firm connection between at least some FRBs and magnetars has been established, the trigger mechanism…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-31 Chen-Ran Hu , Yong-Feng Huang
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