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Polygon resonators are promising candidates for nanomechanical applications due to their compact architecture and high force sensitivity. Here, we develop an analytical framework to predict the resonance frequencies and dissipation dilution…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-24 Zhihao Niu , Yuanyuan Zhao

Mechanical resonators with high quality factors are of relevance in precision experiments, ranging from gravitational wave detection and force sensing to quantum optomechanics. Beams and membranes are well known to exhibit flexural modes…

High quality mechanical resonators are critical for driving advances in quantum information technologies, precision sensing, and optomechanics. However, achieving compact resonator designs that maintain high performance is a key challenge.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Yincheng Shi , Fengwen Wang , Dennis Høj , Ole Sigmund , Ulrik Lund Andersen

High-stress Si$_3$N$_4$ nanoresonators have become an attractive choice for electro- and optomechanical devices. Membrane resonators can achieve quality factor ($Q$) - frequency ($f$) products exceeding $10^{13}$ Hz, enabling (in principle)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 A. H. Ghadimi , D. J. Wilson , T. J. Kippenberg

Nanomechanical resonators have applications in a wide variety of technologies ranging from biochemical sensors to mobile communications, quantum computing, inertial sensing, and precision navigation. The quality factor of the mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Leo Sementilli , Erick Romero , Warwick P. Bowen

Engineered micro- and nanomechanical resonators with ultra-low dissipation constitute the ideal systems for applications ranging from high-precision sensing such as magnetic resonance force microscopy, to quantum transduction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Dennis Høj , Fengwen Wang , Wenjun Gao , Ulrich Busk Hoff , Ole Sigmund , Ulrik Lund Andersen

Stressed nanomechanical resonators are known to have exceptionally high quality factors ($Q$) due to the dilution of intrinsic dissipation by stress. Typically, the amount of dissipation dilution and thus the resonator $Q$ is limited by the…

Systems with low mechanical dissipation are extensively used in precision measurements such as gravitational wave detection, atomic force microscopy and quantum control of mechanical oscillators via opto- and electromechanics. The…

In this work we study the quality factor associated with dissipation due to scattering of shear horizontal surface acoustic waves by random self-affine roughness. It is shown the quality factor is strongly influenced by both the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Palasantzas

Recently it was discovered that torsion modes of strained nanoribbons exhibit dissipation dilution, giving a route to enhanced torque sensing and quantum optomechanics experiments. As with all strained nanomechanical resonators, an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Atkin D. Hyatt , Aman R. Agrawal , Christian M. Pluchar , Charles A. Condos , Dalziel J. Wilson

We present an integrated scheme for dielectric drive and read-out of high-Q nanomechanical resonators which enables tuning of both the resonance frequency and quality factor with an applied DC voltage. A simple model for altering these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 Johannes Rieger , Thomas Faust , Maximilian J. Seitner , Jörg P. Kotthaus , Eva M. Weig

The small mass and high coherence of nanomechanical resonators render them the ultimate force probe, with applications ranging from biosensing and magnetic resonance force microscopy, to quantum optomechanics. A notorious challenge in these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-18 Yeghishe Tsaturyan , Andreas Barg , Eugene S. Polzik , Albert Schliesser

State of the art nanomechanical resonators present quality factors Q ~ 10^3 - 10^5, which are much lower than those that can be naively extrapolated from the behavior of micromechanical resonators. We analyze the dissipation mechanism that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-04 I. Wilson-Rae

Mechanical dissipation poses an ubiquitous challenge to the performance of nanomechanical devices. Here we analyze the support-induced dissipation of high-stress nanomechanical resonators. We develop a model for this loss mechanism and test…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 I. Wilson-Rae , R. A. Barton , S. S. Verbridge , D. R. Southworth , B. Ilic , H. G. Craighead , J. M. Parpia

We show that torsion resonators can experience massive dissipation dilution due to nanoscale strain, and draw a connection to a century-old theory from the torsion balance community which suggests that a simple torsion ribbon is naturally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-16 Jon R. Pratt , Aman R. Agrawal , Charles A. Condos , Christian M. Pluchar , Stephan Schlamminger , Dalziel J. Wilson

Dissipation in the flexural dynamics of doubly clamped nanomechanical bar resonators is investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. The dependence of the quality factor Q on temperature and the size of the resonator is calculated from…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chu , R. E. Rudd , M. P. Blencowe

Resonators based on two-dimensional (2D) materials have exceptional properties for application as nanomechanical sensors, which allows them to operate at high frequencies with high sensitivity. However, their performance as nanomechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-21 M. P. F. Wopereis , N. Bouman , S. Dutta , P. G. Steeneken , F. Alijani , G. J. Verbiest

Micro and nanomechanical resonators with ultra-low dissipation have great potential as useful quantum resources. The superfluid micromechanical resonators presented here possess several advantageous characteristics: straightforward…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Fabien Souris , Xavier Rojas , Paul H. Kim , John P. Davis

Applications in quantum information processing and photon detectors are stimulating a race to produce the highest possible quality factor on-chip superconducting microwave resonators. We have tested the surface-dominated loss hypothesis by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-06 K. Geerlings , S. Shankar , E. Edwards , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf , M. H. Devoret

Material resonances are fundamentally important in the field of nano-photonics and optics. So it is of great interest to know what are the limits to which they can be tuned. The bandwidth of the resonances in materials is an important…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-20 Kshiteej J. Deshmukh , Graeme W. Milton
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