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Let $J$ be the L\'evy density of a symmetric L\'evy process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with its L\'evy exponent satisfying a weak lower scaling condition at infinity. Consider the non-symmetric and non-local operator $$ {\mathcal L}^{\kappa}f(x):=…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this work we consider a stochastic evolution equation which describes the system governing the nematic liquid crystals driven by a pure jump noise. The existence of a martingale solution is proved for both 2D and 3D cases. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Utpal Manna , Akash A. Panda

In this paper, we study purely discontinuous symmetric Markov processes on closed subsets of ${\mathbb R}^d$, $d\ge 1$, with jump kernels of the form $J(x,y)=|x-y|^{-d-\alpha}{\mathcal B}(x,y)$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, where the function…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We consider the symmetric non-local Dirichlet form $(E, F)$ given by \[ E (f,f)=\int_{R^d} \int_{R^d} (f(y)-f(x))^2 J(x,y) dx dy \] with $F$ the closure of the set of $C^1$ functions on $R^d$ with compact support with respect to $E_1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. T. Barlow , R. F. Bass , Z. -Q. Chen. , M. Kassmann

We propose an alternative approach for solving a number of well-studied optimal stopping problems for L\'evy processes. Instead of the usual method of guess-and-verify based on martingale properties of the value function, we suggest a more…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Erik J. Baurdoux

We establish the comparison principle and the existence of solutions of the integro-differential equations with L{\'e}vy operators. The L{\'e}vy operators of our interest are infinitesmal generator of the jump processes which could be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-10 M. Arisawa

We prove the existence and give estimates of the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) for the equation $\partial_t =\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ for non-symmetric non-local operators $$ \mathcal{L}^{\kappa}f(x):= \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Karol Szczypkowski

We study the martingale problem associated with the operator $L u = \partial_s u + 1/2 \sum_{i,j=1}^{d_0} a^{ij} \partial_{ij} u + \sum_{i,j=1}^d B^{ij} x^j \partial_i u$, where $d_0 \leq d$. We show that the martingale problem is…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Gerard Brunick

In this paper, we consider symmetric jump processes of mixed-type on metric measure spaces under general volume doubling condition, and establish stability of two-sided heat kernel estimates and heat kernel upper bounds. We obtain their…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

We establish weak well-posedness for critical symmetric stable driven SDEs in R d with additive noise Z, d $\ge$ 1. Namely, we study the case where the stable index of the driving process Z is $\alpha$ = 1 which exactly corresponds to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal , Stephane Menozzi , Enrico Priola

We consider a large class of symmetric pure jump Markov processes dominated by isotropic unimodal L\'evy processes with weak scaling conditions. First, we establish sharp two-sided heat kernel estimates for these processes in $C^{1,1}$ open…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Tomasz Grzywny , Kyung-Youn Kim , Panki Kim

We prove that the parabolic Harnack inequality implies the existence of jump kernel for symmetric pure jump process. This allows us to remove a technical assumption on the jumping measure in the recent characterization of the parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Guanhua Liu , Mathav Murugan

We give a bare-hands approach to the martingale representation theorem for integer valued random measures, which allows for a wide class of infinite activity jump processes, as well as all processes with well-ordered jumps.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Samuel N. Cohen

We consider the operator $$\sL f(x)=\tfrac12 \sum_{i,j=1}^\infty a_{ij}(x)\frac{\del^2 f}{\del x_i \del x_j}(x)-\sum_{i=1}^\infty \lam_i x_i b_i(x) \frac{\del f}{\del x_i}(x).$$ We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siva R. Athreya , Richard F. Bass , Maria Gordina , Edwin A. Perkins

We consider the conventional Laplace transform of $f(x)$, denoted by $\mathcal{L}[f(x); p]~\equiv~F(p)=\int_{0}^{\infty} e^{-p x} f(x) dx$ with ${\rm \mathfrak{Re}}(p) > 0$. For $0 < \alpha < 1$ we furnish the closed form expressions for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 K. A. Penson , K. Górska

We review some developments concerning Markov and Feller processes with jumps in geometric settings. These include stochastic differential equations in Markus canonical form, the Courr\`{e}ge theorem on Lie groups, and invariant Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-18 David Applebaum , Ming Liao

We consider non-local elliptic operators with kernel $K(y)=a(y)/|y|^{d+\sigma}$, where $0 < \sigma < 2$ is a constant and $a$ is a bounded measurable function. By using a purely analytic method, we prove the continuity of the non-local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a continuous and self-adjoint Hankel operator on $L^2(0, \infty)$ and that $Lf=-(d/dx(a(x)df/dx))+b(x)f(x)$ with $a(0)=0$. If $a$ and $b$ are both quadratic, hyperbolic or trigonometric functions, and $\phi$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We construct the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) $p^{\kappa}$ to the equation $\partial_t=\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$, where under certain assumptions the operator $\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ takes one of the following forms, \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Tomasz Grzywny , Karol Szczypkowski

In this paper we give the decomposition of a martingale under the sublinear expectation associated with a $G$-L'evy process X with finite activity and without drift. We prove that such a martingale consists of an Ito integral w.r.t.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Krzysztof Paczka