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We propose a novel and minimal setup where the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe and neutrino oscillation data can be satisfied with only one right-handed neutrino (RHN) and a second Higgs doublet with the latter being also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Disha Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Nobuchika Okada

After a brief discussion of baryon and lepton number nonconservation, we review the status of thermal leptogenesis with GUT scale neutrino masses, as well as low scale alternatives with keV neutrinos as dark matter and heavy neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Wilfried Buchmuller

In this work, we explain three beyond standard model (BSM) phenomena, namely neutrino masses, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and Dark Matter, within a single model and in each explanation the right handed (RH) neutrinos play the prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Anirban Biswas , Sandhya Choubey , Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

We propose a novel framework for low-scale leptogenesis within an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that includes three SU(2) singlet right-handed neutrinos, a singlet charged neutral fermion, and a real scalar field. In this setup, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Suresh Chand , Avnish , Poulose Poulose

Baryogenesis via leptogenesis provides an appealing mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Recent refinements in the understanding of the dynamics of leptogenesis include detailed studies of the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrico Nardi

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios where the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is produced from a lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of a heavy sterile neutrino. We explain the motivation for leptogenesis. We review the basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson , Enrico Nardi , Yosef Nir

We study the implications of thermal leptogenesis for neutrino parameters. Assuming that decays of N_1, the lightest of the heavy Majorana neutrinos, initiate baryogenesis, we show that the final baryon asymmetry is determined by only four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

In the seesaw model, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated by the decay of the lightest right-handed neutrino, nu_R. For a hierarchical spectrum of right-handed neutrinos, we show that there is a model independent upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sacha Davidson , Alejandro Ibarra

Extending the Standard Model with right-handed neutrinos provides a minimal explanation for both light neutrino masses (through the type-I seesaw mechanism) and the baryon asymmetry of our universe (through leptogenesis). We map here for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-12 Yannis Georis

A non-supersymmetric inverse seesaw model of neutrino mass based on the $A^{\prime}_5$ modular symmetry is presented. This framework provides a combined explanation for neutrino masses, mixing, and the cosmic baryon asymmetry through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Xianshuo Zhang , Yakefu Reyimuaji

Leptogenesis induced by the oscillations of GeV-scale neutrinos provides a minimal and testable explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this work we extend previous studies invoking only two heavy neutrinos to the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-05 Asmaa Abada , Giorgio Arcadi , Valerie Domcke , Marco Drewes , Juraj Klaric , Michele Lucente

If the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is produced by leptogenesis, CP violation is required in the lepton sector. In the seesaw extension of the Standard Model with three hierarchical right-handed neutrinos, we show that the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson , Julia Garayoa , Federica Palorini , Nuria Rius

We propose a model to explain tiny masses of neutrinos with the lepton number conservation, where neither too heavy particles beyond the TeV-scale nor tiny coupling constants are required. Assignments of conserving lepton numbers to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Shinya Kanemura , Kodai Sakurai , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Assuming a type-I seesaw mechanism for neutrino mass generation and invoking a baryogengesis via leptogenesis scenario, we consider a reasonable hierarchical structure for Dirac neutrino mass matrix, similar to up-type quark mass matrix.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Franco Buccella , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Ofelia Pisanti , Pietro Santorelli

The masses and mixing of the light left-handed neutrinos can be related to those of the heavy right-handed neutrinos in left-right symmetric theories. Properties of the light neutrinos are measured in terrestrial experiments and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. S. Joshipura , E. A. Paschos , W. Rodejohann

The observation of neutrino masses leads to the possibility of leptonic mixing and CP violation. One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model giving rise to neutrino masses consists of the introduction of one righthanded neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

It has been recently proposed that the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe may have its origin in "post-sphaleron baryogenesis" (PSB). It is a TeV scale mechanism that is testable at the LHC and other low energy experiments. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev , R. N. Mohapatra

The representation of the seesaw orthogonal matrix in the complex plane establishes a graphical correspondence between neutrino mass models and geometrical configurations, particularly useful to study relevant aspects of leptogenesis. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Pasquale Di Bari

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the "flavoured" leptogenesis scenario can arise from the "low energy" PMNS neutrino mixing matrix and/or from the "high energy" part of neutrino Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-16 E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

We investigate the leptogenesis with almost degenerate neutrinos, in the framework of democratic mass matrix, which naturally explains the large mixing angles for neutrino oscillations as well as quark masses and mixing matrix. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida