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The spectral variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is one of their key features that enables us to study in more details the structure of AGN emitting regions. Especially, the broad line profiles, that vary both in flux and shape,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-20 D. Ilic , L. C. Popovic , A. I. Shapovalova , A. N. Burenkov , V. H. Chavushyan , A. Kovacevic

The structure of the broad line region (BLR) is an essential ingredient in the determination of active galactic nuclei (AGN) virial black hole masses, which in turn are important to study the role of black holes in galaxy evolution.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 S. I. Raimundo , M. Vestergaard , M. R. Goad , C. J. Grier , P. R. Williams , B. M. Peterson , T. Treu

The Broad Emission Lines (BELs) in spectra of type 1 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) can be very complex, indicating a complex Broad Line Region (BLR) geometry. According to the standard unification model one can expect an accretion disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Bon , N. Gavrilovic , G. La Mura , L. C. Popovic

The broad-line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) traces gas close to the central supermassive black hole (BH). Recent reverberation mapping (RM) and interferometric spectro-astrometry data have enabled detailed investigations of…

In this work we analyze a sample of AGN spectra, selected from the 6th Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, exploiting a generalized technique of line profile analysis, designed to take into account the whole profiles of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. La Mura , F. Di Mille , S. Ciroi , L. Č. Popović , P. Rafanelli

We present the results of the long-term optical monitoring campaign of active galactic nuclei (AGN) coordinated by the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Science. This campaign has produced a remarkable set of…

A two-components model for Broad Line Region (BLR) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) has been suggested for many years but not widely accepted (e.g., Hu et al. 2008; Sulentic et al. 2000; Brotherton et al. 1996; Mason et al. 1996). This model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-14 Ling Zhu , Shuang Nan Zhang , Sumin Tang

Broad emission lines in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) mainly arise from gas photoionized by continuum radiation from an accretion disk around a central black hole. The shape of the broad-line profile, described by ${\cal D}_{_{\rm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Pu Du , Jian-Min Wang , Chen Hu , Luis C. Ho , Yan-Rong Li , Jin-Ming Bai

In this paper a discussion of kinematics and physics of the Broad Line Region (BLR) is given. The possible physical conditions in the BLR and problems in determination of the physical parameters (electron temperature and density) are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. C. Popovic

Supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) undergo a wide range of accretion rates, which lead to diversity of appearance. We consider the effects of anisotropic radiation from accretion disks on the broad-line region (BLR),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. -M. Wang , J. Qiu , P. Du , L. C. Ho

Understanding the geometry and kinematics of the broad line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is important to estimate black hole masses in AGN and study the accretion process. The technique of reverberation mapping (RM) has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-13 Amit Kumar Mandal , Suvendu Rakshit , C. S. Stalin , R. G. Petrov , Blesson Mathew , Ram Sagar

Broad emission lines are the most characteristic features in the spectra of active galaxies. They mostly show either a single-peaked or double-peaked profiles; and originate from a complex dynamics of the likely discrete clouds moving in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 Mohammad-Hassan Naddaf , Bozena Czerny

Double-peaked (DP) broad emission line profiles in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are often interpreted as signatures of rotating disk-like structures in the broad-line region (BLR) and are commonly observed in low-luminosity AGNs using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-06 Kelly F. Heckler , Rogemar A. Riffel , Daniel Marsango , Tiago V. Ricci , Angela C. Krabbe , Oli L. Dors

It is shown that broad-line region (BLR) line profiles ranging from the classic "logarithmic" profile to double-peaked, disk-like profiles are readily explained by the distribution of BLR gas proposed by Gaskell, Klimek, & Nazarova (2007;…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-09 C. Martin Gaskell

The broad emission spectral lines emitted from AGNs are our main probe of the geometry and physics of the broad line region (BLR) close to the SMBH. There is a group of AGNs that emits very broad and complex line profiles, showing two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Luka C. Popovic

The profiles of the broad emission lines of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and the time delays in their response to changes in the ionizing continuum ("lags") give information about the structure and kinematics of the inner regions of AGNs.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-18 C. Martin Gaskell , Peter Z. Harrington

Double-peaked broad emission lines in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) may indicate the existence of a bound supermassive black hole (SMBH) binary where two distinct broad line regions (BLRs) contribute together to the line profile. An…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Yue Shen , Abraham Loeb

An increasing number of AGNs exhibit broad, double-peaked Balmer emission lines, which are thought to arise from the outer regions of the accretion disk which fuels the AGN. The line profiles are observed to vary on a characteristic…

Broad emission lines of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) originate from the broad-line region (BLR), consisting of dense gas clouds in orbit around an accreting supermassive black hole. Understanding the geometry and kinematics of the region…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-29 Sha-Sha Li , Hai-Cheng Feng , H. T. Liu , J. M. Bai , Xiang Ji , Cheng Cheng , Kai-Xing Lu , Jian-Guo Wang , Rui Li

Several AGN and black hole X-ray binaries show a clear very broad iron line which is strong evidence that the black holes are rapidly spinning. Detailed analysis of these objects shows that the emission line is not significantly affected by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. C. Fabian
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