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Most engineered pilings require substantially more force to be driven into the ground than they can resist during extraction. This requires relatively heavy equipment for insertion, which is problematic for anchoring in hard-to-access…

In recent years, self-burrowing probes have been studied since they can be suitable for soil monitoring in locations with limited access such as outer space bodies and underneath existing structures. We study the performance of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-29 Bowen Wang , Ningning Zhang , Yuyan Chen , Alejandro Martinez , Raul Fuentes

Soils and sediments are soft, amorphous materials with complex microstructures and mechanical properties, that are also building blocks for industrial materials such as concrete. These Earth-mediated materials evolve under prolonged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Shravan Pradeep , Emanuela Del Gado , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Paulo E. Arratia

Self-burrowing robots navigating through granular media benefit from airflow-assisted burrowing, which reduces penetration resistance. However, the mechanisms underlying airflow-granular interactions remain poorly understood. To address…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-06 Bowen Wang , Yuxing Peng , Alvaro Vergara , Jordan H. Boyle , Raul Fuentes

Robotic spacecraft have helped expand our reach for many planetary exploration missions. Most ground mobile planetary exploration robots use wheeled or modified wheeled platforms. Although extraordinarily successful at completing intended…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Chen Li , Kevin Lewis

For the reliable fabrication of the current and next generation of nanostructures it is essential to be able to determine their material composition and dimensional parameters. Using the grazing incidence X-ray fluoresence technique, which…

Interests in exploration of new energy resources are increasing due to the exhaustion of existing resources. To explore new energy sources, various studies have been conducted to improve the drilling performance of drilling equipment for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Junseok Lee , Christian Tirtawardhana , Hyun Myung

Advances in material science, bio-electronic, and implantable medicine combined with recent requests for eco-friendly materials and technologies inevitably formulate new challenges for nano- and micro-patterning techniques. Overall, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-09 Artem K. Grebenko , Konstantin A. Motovilov , Anton V. Bubis , Albert G. Nasibulin

This work investigates the impact of deep coal mining induced vibrations on surface constructions using numerical tools. An experimental study of the geological site amplification and of its influence on mining induced vibrations has…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-06 Jean-François Semblat , N. Lokmane , L. Driad-Lebeau , Guy Bonnet

The development of bio-inspired interfacial materials with enhanced drop mobility that mimic the innate functionalities of nature will have significant impact on the energy, environment and global healthcare. In spite of extensive progress,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-25 Chonglei Hao , Yahua Liu , Xuemei Chen , Jing Li , Mei Zhang , Yanhua Zhao , Zuankai Wang

In-situ robotic exploration is an important tool for advancing knowledge of geological processes that describe the Earth and other Planetary bodies. To inform and enhance operations for these roving laboratories, it is imperative to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Ethan Fulcher , J. Diego Caporale , Yifeng Zhang , John Ruck , Feifei Qian

Natural structural materials, such as bone and wood, can autonomously adapt their mechanical properties in response to loading to prevent failure. They smartly control the addition of material in locations of high stress by utilizing…

The finite element method and dimensional analysis have been applied in the present paper to study a hydraulic impact, which is utilized in a non-explosive rock breaking technology in mining industry. The impact process of a high speed…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Martin Genet , Wenyi Yan , Thanh Tran-Cong

It has been found that certain biological organisms, such as Erodium seeds and Scincus scincus, are capable of effectively and efficiently burying themselves in soil. Biological Organisms employ various locomotion modes, including coiling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Md Ragib Shaharear

Application of performance-based design (PBD) in earthquake geotechnical design codes has been gaining attention for the past decade. Strong vibrations (e.g., earthquake loading) may generate an uplift or a partial separation of shallow…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-07-23 Aria Fathi , S. Mohsen Haeri , Mehrdad Palizi , Mehran Mazari , Cesar Tirado , Cheng Zhu

Bio-inspired algorithms utilize natural processes such as evolution, swarm behavior, foraging, and plant growth to solve complex, nonlinear, high-dimensional optimization problems. However, a plethora of these algorithms require a more…

This paper elucidates the challenges and opportunities inherent in integrating data-driven methodologies into geotechnics, drawing inspiration from the success of materials informatics. Highlighting the intricacies of soil complexity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Stephen Wu , Yu Otake , Yosuke Higo , Ikumasa Yoshida

Granular media (GM) present locomotor challenges for terrestrial and extraterrestrial devices because they can flow and solidify in response to localized intrusion of wheels, limbs, and bodies. While the development of airplanes and…

The ability to efficiently and effectively explore planetary surfaces is currently limited by the capability of wheeled rovers to traverse challenging terrains, and by pre-programmed data acquisition plans with limited in-situ flexibility.…

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