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Message passing is a core mechanism in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), enabling the iterative update of node embeddings by aggregating information from neighboring nodes. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) exemplify this approach by adapting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Mayssa Soussia , Gita Ayu Salsabila , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub , Islem Rekik

Knowledge graphs are graphical representations of large databases of facts, which typically suffer from incompleteness. Inferring missing relations (links) between entities (nodes) is the task of link prediction. A recent state-of-the-art…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Ivana Balažević , Carl Allen , Timothy M. Hospedales

Machine learning frameworks such as graph neural networks typically rely on a given, fixed graph to exploit relational inductive biases and thus effectively learn from network data. However, when said graphs are (partially) unobserved,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Max Wasserman , Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are emerging as powerful tools for nonlinear Model Order Reduction (MOR) of time-dependent parameterized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, existing methodologies struggle to combine geometric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Lorenzo Tomada , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza

Entity alignment is the task of finding entities representing the same real-world object in two knowledge graphs(KGs). Cross-lingual knowledge graph entity alignment aims to discover the cross-lingual links in the multi-language KGs, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Shanqing Yu , Shihan Zhang , Jianlin Zhang , Jiajun Zhou , Qi Xuan , Bing Li , Xiaojuan Hu

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are an effective skeleton-based human action recognition (HAR) technique. GCNs enable the specification of CNNs to a non-Euclidean frame that is more flexible. The previous GCN-based models still have a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Faisal Mehmood , Xin Guo , Enqing Chen , Muhammad Azeem Akbar , Arif Ali Khan , Sami Ullah

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are widely used in graph-based applications such as graph classification and segmentation. However, current GCNs have limitations on implementation such as network architectures due to their irregular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang , Ziming Zhang

Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has been widely used in graph learning tasks. However, GCN-based models (GCNs) is an inherently coupled training framework repetitively conducting the complex neighboring aggregation, which leads to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Dalong Yang , Chuan Chen , Youhao Zheng , Zibin Zheng , Shih-wei Liao

Existing Graph Neural Network (GNN) methods that learn inductive unsupervised graph representations focus on learning node and edge representations by predicting observed edges in the graph. Although such approaches have shown advances in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Leonardo Cotta , Carlos H. C. Teixeira , Ananthram Swami , Bruno Ribeiro

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success in processing graph-structured data across various applications. A critical aspect of real-world graphs is their dynamic nature, where new nodes are continually added and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Huayi Tang , Yong Liu

Traditional clustering algorithms often struggle to capture the complex relationships within graphs and generalise to arbitrary clustering criteria. The emergence of graph neural networks (GNNs) as a powerful framework for learning…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Sam Alexander Martino , João Morado , Chenghao Li , Zhenghao Lu , Edina Rosta

At present, there are a large number of quantum neural network models to deal with Euclidean spatial data, while little research have been conducted on non-Euclidean spatial data. In this paper, we propose a novel quantum graph…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-08 Jin Zheng , Qing Gao , Yanxuan Lv

The performance limit of Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) and the fact that we cannot stack more of them to increase the performance, which we usually do for other deep learning paradigms, are pervasively thought to be caused by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Sitao Luan , Mingde Zhao , Xiao-Wen Chang , Doina Precup

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) learn from graph-structured data by passing local messages between neighboring nodes along edges on certain topological layouts. Typically, these topological layouts in modern GNNs are deterministically computed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Xinjian Zhao , Chaolong Ying , Tianshu Yu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) is the state-of-the-art method for learning graph-structured data, and training large-scale GCNs requires distributed training across multiple accelerators such that each accelerator is able to hold a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Cheng Wan , Youjie Li , Cameron R. Wolfe , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Nam Sung Kim , Yingyan Lin

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved promising performance in semi-supervised node classification in recent years. However, the problem of insufficient supervision, together with representation collapse, largely limits the performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Xihong Yang , Yiqi Wang , Yue Liu , Yi Wen , Lingyuan Meng , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu , En Zhu

The paper is proposing a methodology for modeling a gate-level netlist using a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN). The model predicts the overall functional de-rating factors of sequential elements of a given circuit. In the preliminary…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Aneesh Balakrishnan , Thomas Lange , Maximilien Glorieux , Dan Alexandrescu , Maksim Jenihhin

Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) plays pivotal roles in many real-world applications. Despite the successes of GCN deployment, GCN often exhibits performance disparity with respect to node degrees, resulting in worse predictive accuracy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Jian Kang , Yan Zhu , Yinglong Xia , Jiebo Luo , Hanghang Tong

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are a family of neural network models that perform inference on graph data by interleaving vertex-wise operations and message-passing exchanges across nodes. Concerning the latter, two key questions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Indro Spinelli , Simone Scardapane , Aurelio Uncini

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a class of neural networks designed to extract information from the graphical structure of data. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are a widely used type of GNN for transductive graph learning problems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Matthew Adiletta , David Brooks , Gu-Yeon Wei