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Diabetes Mellitus has no permanent cure to date and is one of the leading causes of death globally. The alarming increase in diabetes calls for the need to take precautionary measures to avoid/predict the occurrence of diabetes. This paper…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Alain Hennebelle , Huned Materwala , Leila Ismail

Heart disorder has just overtaken cancer as the world's biggest cause of mortality. Several cardiac failures, heart disease mortality, and diagnostic costs can all be reduced with early identification and treatment. Medical data is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Md. Maidul Islam , Tanzina Nasrin Tania , Sharmin Akter , Kazi Hassan Shakib

Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly based on medical observations and assessment of clinical signs, including the characterization of a variety of motor symptoms. However, traditional diagnostic approaches may suffer from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Jie Mei , Christian Desrosiers , Johannes Frasnelli

Diabetes Mellitus, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, has no cure to date and can lead to severe health complications, such as retinopathy, limb amputation, cardiovascular diseases, and neuronal disease, if left untreated.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Alain Hennebelle , Leila Ismail , Huned Materwala , Juma Al Kaabi , Priya Ranjan , Rajiv Janardhanan

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune condition caused when patients' immune system mistakenly targets their own tissue. Machine learning (ML) has the potential to identify patterns in patient electronic health records (EHR) to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-25 Shengjia Chen , Nikunj Gupta , Woodward B. Galbraith , Valay Shah , Jacopo Cirrone

Given the growing complexity of healthcare data over the last several years, using machine learning techniques like Deep Neural Network (DNN) models has gained increased appeal. In order to extract hidden patterns and other valuable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Hasan Hejbari Zargar , Saha Hejbari Zargar , Raziye Mehri

The rapid global aging trend has led to an increase in dementia cases, including Alzheimer's disease, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate diagnostic methods. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as cognitive tests,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Juan A. Berrios Moya

The increased availability of medical data has significantly impacted healthcare by enabling the application of machine / deep learning approaches in various instances. However, medical datasets are usually small and scattered across…

Machine learning (ML) has shown great promise for revolutionizing a number of areas, including healthcare. However, it is also facing a reproducibility crisis, especially in medicine. ML models that are carefully constructed from and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Rongguang Wang , Guray Erus , Pratik Chaudhari , Christos Davatzikos

Cardiovascular disease, especially heart failure is one of the major health hazard issues of our time and is a leading cause of death worldwide. Advancement in data mining techniques using machine learning (ML) models is paving promising…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-31 S. M Mehedi Zaman , Wasay Mahmood Qureshi , Md. Mohsin Sarker Raihan , Ocean Monjur , Abdullah Bin Shams

Healthcare is one of the most important aspects of human life. Heart disease is known to be one of the deadliest diseases which is hampering the lives of many people around the world. Heart disease must be detected early so the loss of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Shadab Hussain , Santosh Kumar Nanda , Susmith Barigidad , Shadab Akhtar , Md Suaib , Niranjan K. Ray

Development of new medications is a very lengthy and costly process. Finding novel indications for existing drugs, or drug repositioning, can serve as a useful strategy to shorten the development cycle. In this study, we present an approach…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-13 Kai Zhao , Hon-Cheong So

Prognostic Health Management aims to predict the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of degrading components/systems utilizing monitoring data. These RUL predictions form the basis for optimizing maintenance planning in a Predictive Maintenance…

Applications · Statistics 2023-10-17 Antonios Kamariotis , Konstantinos Tatsis , Eleni Chatzi , Kai Goebel , Daniel Straub

This paper attempts to answer a "simple question" in building predictive models using machine learning algorithms. Although diagnostic and predictive models for various diseases have been proposed using data from large cohort studies and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Isao Goto

For a medical diagnosis, health professionals use different kinds of pathological ways to make a decision for medical reports in terms of patients medical condition. In the modern era, because of the advantage of computers and technologies,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-08 Fahad B. Mostafa , Md Easin Hasan

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the major public health problems in the world. It is a well-known fact that around one million people suffer from Parkinson's disease in the United States whereas the number of people suffering from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Kamal Nayan Reddy Challa , Venkata Sasank Pagolu , Ganapati Panda , Babita Majhi

Models have been proposed to extract temporal patterns from longitudinal electronic health records (EHR) for clinical predictive models. However, the common relations among patients (e.g., receiving the same medical treatments) were rarely…

Applications · Statistics 2019-09-27 Yue Wang , Tong Wu , Yunlong Wang , Gao Wang

Detecting Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and Prediabetes (PD) is a real challenge for medicine due to the absence of pathogenic symptoms and the lack of known associated risk factors. Even though some proposals for machine learning models enable the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Enzo Rucci , Gonzalo Tittarelli , Franco Ronchetti , Jorge F. Elgart , Laura Lanzarini , Juan José Gagliardino

Analysis of longitudinal Electronic Health Record (EHR) data is an important goal for precision medicine. Difficulty in applying Machine Learning (ML) methods, either predictive or unsupervised, stems in part from the heterogeneity and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-18 Alan D. Kaplan , Uttara Tipnis , Jean C. Beckham , Nathan A. Kimbrel , David W. Oslin , Benjamin H. McMahon

Addressing heart failure (HF) as a prevalent global health concern poses difficulties in implementing innovative approaches for enhanced patient care. Predicting mortality rates in HF patients, in particular, is difficult yet critical,…

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