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TACO is an open image dataset for litter detection and segmentation, which is growing through crowdsourcing. Firstly, this paper describes this dataset and the tools developed to support it. Secondly, we report instance segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Pedro F Proença , Pedro Simões

Recognising animals based on distinctive body patterns, such as stripes, spots, or other markings, in night images is a complex task in computer vision. Existing methods for detecting animals in images often rely on colour information,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 John Atanbori

Robust grasping in cluttered environments remains an open challenge in robotics. While benchmark datasets have significantly advanced deep learning methods, they mainly focus on simplistic scenes with light occlusion and insufficient…

Plastic waste in aquatic environments poses severe risks to marine life and human health. Autonomous robots can be utilized to collect floating waste, but they require accurate object identification capability. While deep learning has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Luis Felipe Wolf Batista , Salim Khazem , Mehran Adibi , Seth Hutchinson , Cedric Pradalier

Plastic pollution is a critical environmental issue, and detecting and monitoring plastic litter is crucial to mitigate its impact. This paper presents the methodology of mapping street-level litter, focusing primarily on plastic waste and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Sriram Reddy Mandhati , N. Lakmal Deshapriya , Chatura Lavanga Mendis , Kavinda Gunasekara , Frank Yrle , Angsana Chaksan , Sujit Sanjeev

Scene understanding is essential in determining how intelligent robotic grasping and manipulation could get. It is a problem that can be approached using different techniques: seen object segmentation, unseen object segmentation, or 6D pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Anas Gouda , Abraham Ghanem , Christopher Reining

Pollinator insects such as honeybees and bumblebees are vital to global food production and ecosystem stability, yet their populations are declining due to anthropogenic and environmental stressors. Scalable, automated monitoring in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Ahmed Emam , Mohamed Elbassiouny , Julius Miller , Patrick Donworth , Sabine Seidel , Ribana Roscher

In this paper, we address the problem of detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects, a major challenge in computer vision. Our focus is on reviewing proposed methods based on deep learning supervised approaches. We provide a detailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickael Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

The increasing production of waste, driven by population growth, has created challenges in managing and recycling materials effectively. Manual waste sorting is a common practice; however, it remains inefficient for handling large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Sara Inácio , Hugo Proença , João C. Neves

Roadside litter poses environmental, safety and economic challenges, yet current monitoring relies on labour-intensive surveys and public reporting, providing limited spatial coverage. Existing vision datasets for litter detection focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Tao Wu , Qing Xu , Xiangjian He , Oakleigh Weekes , James Brown , Wenting Duan

This paper identifies and addresses a serious design bias of existing salient object detection (SOD) datasets, which unrealistically assume that each image should contain at least one clear and uncluttered salient object. This design bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Deng-Ping Fan , Jing Zhang , Gang Xu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Ling Shao

Object grasping is critical for many applications, which is also a challenging computer vision problem. However, for the clustered scene, current researches suffer from the problems of insufficient training data and the lacking of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Hao-Shu Fang , Chenxi Wang , Minghao Gou , Cewu Lu

Urban waste management remains a critical challenge for the development of smart cities. Despite the growing number of litter detection datasets, the problem of monitoring overflowing waste containers, particularly from images captured by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Diogo J. Paulo , João Martins , Hugo Proença , João C. Neves

Small and cluttered objects are common in real-world which are challenging for detection. The difficulty is further pronounced when the objects are rotated, as traditional detectors often routinely locate the objects in horizontal bounding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Xue Yang , Junchi Yan , Wenlong Liao , Xiaokang Yang , Jin Tang , Tao He

Accurate and scalable quantification of animal pose and appearance is crucial for studying behavior. Current 3D pose estimation techniques, such as keypoint- and mesh-based techniques, often face challenges including limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Jack Goffinet , Youngjo Min , Carlo Tomasi , David E. Carlson

This paper presents Sim-Suction, a robust object-aware suction grasp policy for mobile manipulation platforms with dynamic camera viewpoints, designed to pick up unknown objects from cluttered environments. Suction grasp policies typically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Juncheng Li , David J. Cappelleri

Animal pose estimation is an important but under-explored task due to the lack of labeled data. In this paper, we tackle the task of animal pose estimation with scarce annotations, where only a small set of labeled data and unlabeled images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Chen Li , Gim Hee Lee

This study combines photo metadata and computer vision to quantify where uncollected litter is present. Images from the Trash Annotations in Context (TACO) dataset were used to teach an algorithm to detect 10 categories of garbage. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Julian Hernandez , Clark Fitzgerald

Estimating the pose of animals can facilitate the understanding of animal motion which is fundamental in disciplines such as biomechanics, neuroscience, ethology, robotics and the entertainment industry. Human pose estimation models have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Moira Shooter , Charles Malleson , Adrian Hilton

Before aerosols can be sensed, sampling technologies must capture the particulate matter of interest. To that end, for systems deployed in open environments where the location of the aerosol is unknown, extending the reach of the sampler…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Yahya Naveed , Julia Gersey , Pei Zhang
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