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In this paper, negatively inclined buoyant jets, which appear during the discharge of wastewater from processes such as desalination, are observed. To minimize harmful effects and assess environmental impact, a detailed numerical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Marta Alvir , Luka Grbčić , Ante Sikirica , Lado Kranjčević

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

A fluid droplet may exhibit self-propelled motion by modifying the wetting properties of the substrate. We propose a novel model for droplet propagation upon a terraced landscape of ordered layers formed as a result of surface freezing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-24 Arik Yochelis , Len M. Pismen

The non-linear interaction between air and a water droplet just prior to high-speed impingement on a surface is a phenomenon that has been researched extensively and occurs in a number of industrial settings. The role that surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-07 Nathaniel I. J. Henman , Frank T. Smith , Manish K. Tiwari

This contribution relates to the simulation of the flow around the tip of a helicopter rotor blade in hovering flight conditions. We here propose a new methodology of framework adaptation, using a comprehensive rotor code and high-fidelity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-02 Antoine Joulain , Damien Desvigne , David Alfano , Thomas Leweke

Two-dimensional Molecular Dynamics simulations are used to model the free surface flow of spheres falling down an inclined chute. The interaction between the particles in our model is assumed to be subjected to the Hertzian contact force…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Thorsten Poeschel

The Doppler shifts of optical emission lines which have been scattered by surrounding dust and electrons can provide useful information about the kinematics, geometry and physical conditions of astrophysical flows. In principle, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. J. Henney

Cooled oil emulsion droplets in aqueous surfactant solution have been observed to flatten into a remarkable host of polygonal shapes with straight edges and sharp corners, but different driving mechanisms - (i) a partial phase transition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-25 Pierre A. Haas , Diana Cholakova , Nikolai Denkov , Raymond E. Goldstein , Stoyan K. Smoukov

Wind-blown sand, or "saltation", ejects dust aerosols into the atmosphere, creates sand dunes, and erodes geological features. We present a comprehensive numerical model of steady-state saltation that, in contrast to most previous studies,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-01-05 Jasper F. Kok , Nilton O. Renno

Machine vision is an important sensing technology used in mobile robotic systems. Advancing the autonomy of such systems requires accurate characterisation of sensor uncertainty. Vision includes intrinsic uncertainty due to the camera…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Timothy Farnworth , Christopher Renton , Reuben Strydom , Adrian Wills , Tristan Perez

Applying an impulsive force to a powder layer shaped with a concave surface generates a sharp powder jet. This phenomenon has been proposed as a method for evaluating the flowability of powders from small amount of samples. In this study,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Kazuya U. Kobayash , Komei Jinbo , Riku Kodama , Masakazu Muto , Rei Kurita

A droplet falling toward a solid surface displaces the surrounding air until it encounters a defect, and contact nucleates. On atomically smooth surfaces devoid of defects, contact can be delayed until the droplet rebounds; however, above a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-03 Octave Castanedo , John M. Kolinski

The ground effect on multicopters introduces several challenges, such as control errors caused by additional lift, oscillations that may occur during near-ground flight due to external torques, and the influence of ground airflow on models…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Tiankai Yang , Kaixin Chai , Jialin Ji , Yuze Wu , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

The collective flow generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions fluctuates from event to event. The fluctuations lead to a decorrelation of flow vectors measured in separate bins in phase space. These effects have been measured in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-21 Piotr Bozek , Hadi Mehrabpour

We investigate the hovering dynamics of rigid bodies with up-down asymmetry placed in oscillating background flows. Recent experiments on inanimate pyramid-shaped objects in oscillating flows with zero mean component demonstrate that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Yangyang Huang , Monika Nitsche , Eva Kanso

Experiments on the motion of a particle on an inclined rough plane have yielded some surprising results. For example, it was found that the frictional force acting on the ball is viscous, {\it i.e.} proportional to the velocity rather than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. G. Batrouni , S. Dippel , L. Samson

A method for measuring the altitude and particle size of noctilucent clouds, based on positioning and photometry from wide-angle three-color cameras, has been developed to determine the three velocity components, particle radius, and its…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Oleg S. Ugolnikov , Olga Yu. Golubeva , Egor O. Ugolnikov

Particle resuspension refers to the physical process by which solid particles deposited on a surface are, first, detached and, then, entrained away by the action of a fluid flow. In this study, we explore the dynamics of large and heavy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-31 Hao Liu , Mireille Bossy , Bernhard Vowinckel , Christophe Henry

The fluid dynamics of liquid droplet impact on surfaces hold significant relevance to various industrial applications. However, high impact velocities introduce compressible effects, leading to material erosion. A gap in understanding and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-01 Yanchao Liu , Xu Chu , Guang Yang , Bernhard Weigand

Granular materials in nature are nearly always non-spherical, but particle shape effects in granular flow remain largely elusive. This study uses discrete element method simulations to investigate how elongated particle shapes affect the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Jixiong Liu , Lu Jing , Thomas Pähtz , Yifei Cui , Gordon G. D. Zhou , Xudong Fu
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