English
Related papers

Related papers: Cloud-scale elemental abundance variations and the…

200 papers

Gas phase Elemental abundances in Molecular CloudS (GEMS) is an IRAM 30m Large Program designed to estimate the S, C, N, and O depletions and gas ionization degree, X(e-), in a set of star-forming filaments of Taurus, Perseus and Orion. Our…

In order to investigate the chemical history of the entire MilkyWay, it is imperative to also study the dust-obscured regions, where most of the mass lies. The Galactic Center is an example of such a region of interest, where due to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-09 G. Nandakumar , N. Ryde , R. Forsberg , M. Montelius , G. Mace , H. Jönsson , B. Thorsbro

In this review, I discuss recent detailed studies of individual molecular clouds in M33 in higher rotational transitions of CO, 13CO, and the fine structure line of atomic carbon. These data reveal that the temperature and density of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Wilson

The inner circumgalactic medium (CGM) of galaxies, where disk and halo processes intersect, remains poorly characterized despite its critical role in regulating galaxy evolution. We present results from Project AMIGA Insider, mapping…

Recent studies suggest that the density structure of turbulent molecular clouds in the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy, M31, aligns with expectations from hydrostatic equilibrium (HE) and virial equilibrium (VE). This study extends the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-17 Eric Keto , Charles Lada , Jan Frobrich

We derive abundances and central star parameters for 15 planetary nebulae (PNe) in M31: 12 in the bulge and 3 in a disk field 14 kpc from the nucleus. No single abundance value characterizes the bulge stars: although the median abundances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 George H. Jacoby , Robin Ciardullo

We present a new observational study of the CO(1-0) line emission as an H2 gas mass tracer under extreme conditions in extragalactic environments. Our approach is to study the full neutral interstellar medium (H2, HI and dust) of two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ming Zhu , Padeli P. Papadopoulos , Emmanuel M. Xilouris , Nario Kuno , Ute Lisenfeld

We derive the oxygen abundance (O/H), the nitrogen-to-oxygen (N/O) abundance ratio, and their corresponding radial gradients for a sample of 1431 galaxies from MaNGA DR15 survey using two different realizations of the strong line method:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-24 I. A. Zinchenko , J. M. Vilchez , E. Perez-Montero , A. V. Sukhorukov , M. Sobolenko , S. Duarte Puertas

Motived by recent ISM studies, we present high quality MMT and Gemini spectroscopic observations of H II regions in the nearby spiral galaxies NGC 628 and NGC 2403 in order to measure their chemical abundance gradients. Using long-slit and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Danielle A. Berg , Evan D. Skillman , Donald R. Garnett , Kevin V. Croxall , Andrew R. Marble , J. D. Smith , Karl Gordon , Robert C. Kennicutt

We present a spatially resolved study of the relation between dust and metallicity in the nearby spiral galaxies M101 (NGC 5457) and NGC 628 (M74). We explore the relation between the chemical abundances of their gas and stars with their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 J. M. Vilchez , M. Relano , R. Kennicutt , I. De Looze , M. Molla , M. Galametz

The halo of M31 shows a wealth of substructures that are consistent with satellite accretion. Here we report on kinematic and abundance results from Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopy in the calcium triplet region of over 3500 red giant star…

We present interstellar elemental abundance measurements derived from Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph echelle observations of 47 sight lines extending up to 6.5 kpc through the Galactic disk. These paths probe a variety of interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefan I. B. Cartledge , J. T. Lauroesch , David M. Meyer , Ulysses J. Sofia

We present a first complete 12 CO J=3-2 map of M81, observed as part of the Nearby Galaxies Legacy Survey being carried out at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. We detect 9 regions of significant CO emission located at different positions…

Spectra of 34 H II regions in the late-type galaxies NGC1087, NGC2967, NGC3023, NGC4030, NGC4123, and NGC4517A were observed with the South African Large Telescope (SALT). In all 34 H II regions, oxygen abundances were determined through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-07 I. A. Zinchenko , A. Y. Kniazev , E. K. Grebel , L. S. Pilyugin

With IRAM-30m/HERA, we have detected CO(2-1) gas complexes within 30 arcsec (~100 pc) from the center of M31 amounting to a minimum total mass of 4.2 x 10^4 Msol (one third of the positions are detected). Averaging the whole HERA field, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. -L. Melchior , F. Combes

We present a detailed study of how the Star Formation Rate (SFR) relates to the interstellar medium (ISM) of M31 at ~140pc scales. The SFR is calculated using the far-ultraviolet and 24um emission, corrected for the old stellar population…

We explore evolution in the dust-to-gas ratio with density within four well-resolved Local Group galaxies - the LMC, SMC, M31, and M33. We do this using new ${\it Herschel}$ maps, which restore extended emission that was missed by previous…

We present the first results from our survey of stellar substructure in the outskirts of M31 using the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We discuss the stellar populations associated with five prominent…

We present a deep search for HI 21-cm emission from the gaseous halo of Messier 31 as part of Project AMIGA, a large program Hubble Space Telescope program to study the circumgalactic medium of the Andromeda galaxy. Our observations with…

We have obtained deep multi-object optical spectra of 49 HII regions in the outer disk of the spiral galaxy M83 (=NGC 5236) with the FORS2 spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. The targets span the range in galactocentric distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Fabio Bresolin , Emma Ryan-Weber , Robert C. Kennicutt , Quinton Goddard