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Related papers: Locomotion on a lubricating fluid with spatial vis…

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We consider the dynamics of a thin liquid film in the attractive substrate potential and under the action of a longitudinal or a tilted vibration. Using a multiscale technique we split the film motion into the oscillatory and the averaged…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Shklyaev , A. A. Alabuzhev , M. Khenner

We propose a theoretical model which relies on the generalized Langevin equation and may account for various dynamical features of the thermal motion of organelles, vesicles or macromolecules in viscoelastic media such as polymer networks.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-03 Denis S. Grebenkov , Mahsa Vahabi , Elena Bertseva , Laszlo Forro , Sylvia Jeney

Dynamics of a thin dewetting liquid film on a vertically oscillating substrate is considered. We assume moderate vibration frequency and large (compared to the mean film thickness) vibration amplitude. Using the lubrication approximation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-18 S. Shklyaev , M. Khenner , A. A. Alabuzhev

Probing the fluid dynamics of thin films is an excellent tool to study the solid/liquid boundary condition. There is no need for external stimulation or pumping of the liquid due to the fact that the dewetting process, an internal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-11 O. Baeumchen , K. Jacobs

To make progress towards the development of a theory on the motion of inclusions in thin structured films and membranes, we here consider as an initial step a circular disk in a two-dimensional, uniaxially anisotropic fluid layer. We assume…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-02 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Elsen Tjhung , Thomas Richter , Andreas M. Menzel

Biological locomotion in nature is often achieved by the interaction between a flexible body and its surrounding medium. The interaction of a flexible body with granular media is less understood compared with viscous fluids partially due to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-03 Zhiwei Peng , Yang Ding , Kyle Pietrzyk , Gwynn J. Elfring , On Shun Pak

Water vapor condensation is common in nature and widely used in industrial applications, including water harvesting, power generation, and desalination. As compared to traditional filmwise condensation, dropwise condensation on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-24 Jianxing Sun , Patricia Weisensee

The van der Waals forces across a very thin liquid layer (nanofilm) in contact with a plane solid wall make the liquid nonhomogeneous. The dynamics of such flat liquid nanofilms is studied in isothermal case. The Navier-Stokes equations are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-09-23 Henri Gouin , Sergey Gavrilyuk

Consider the 3D flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon a curved 2D substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a comprehensive model of the dynamics of the film, the model being…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts , Zhenquan Li

Reciprocal movement cannot be used for locomotion at low-Reynolds number in an infinite fluid or near a rigid surface. Here we show that this limitation is relaxed for a body performing reciprocal motions near a deformable interface. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-02 Renaud Trouilloud , Tony S. Yu , A. E. Hosoi , Eric Lauga

We investigate the wrinkling dynamics of a thin elastic sheet that is indented or compressed while floating on a viscous liquid. We show that the deformation speed controls the dynamics, leading to a wrinkle wavelength significantly smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-21 Ayrton Draux , Marco Rizzo , Dominic Vella , Vincent Démery , Fabian Brau , Pascal Damman

We study the motion of a two-dimensional droplet on an inclined surface, under the action of gravity, using a diffuse interface model which allows for arbitrary equilibrium contact angles. The kinematics of motion is analysed by decomposing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ronojoy Adhikari , Rama Govindarajan

We consider steady gravity-driven flow of a thin layer of viscous fluid over a curved substrate. The substrate has topographical variations (`bumps') on a large scale compared to the layer thickness. Using lubrication theory, we find the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Khalid Kamhawi

The mobility of particles in fluid membranes is a fundamental aspect of many biological processes. In a 1975 paper [1], Saffman and Delbr\"uck demonstrated how the presence of external Stokesian solvents is crucial in regularising the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Marco Vona , Eric Lauga

A huge number of technological and biological systems involves the lubricated contact between rough surfaces of soft solids in relative accelerated motion. Examples include dynamical rubber seals and the human joints. In this study we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-09 M. Scaraggi , L. Dorogin , J. Angerhausen , H. Murrenhoff , B. N. J. Persson

The aim of this paper is to calculate the time dependence of the mean position (and orientation) of a fluid particle when a fluid system at thermodynamic equilibrium is submitted to a mechanical action. The starting point of this novel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-25 Frederic Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

We used single-molecule tracking to probe the local rheology of interfacial water. Fluorescent rhodamine molecules were tracked on silica surfaces as a function of ambient relative humidity, which controlled the thickness of condensed water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-20 Raphael Sarfati , Daniel K. Schwartz

We experimentally study a scallop-like swimmer with reciprocally flapping wings in a nearly frictionless, cohesive granular medium consisting of hydrogel spheres. Significant locomotion is found when the swimmer's flapping frequency matches…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-29 Hongyi Xiao , Jing Wang , Achim Sack , Ralf Stannarius , Thorsten Pöschel

General equations are derived for slow viscous thin fluid film flows on curved surfaces through an extension of Leal's pedagogical approach, which leaves the characteristic velocity scale unspecified and employs a direct through-thickness…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-25 J. A. Hanna , R. S. Hutton

The motion of a rotating helical body in a viscoelastic fluid is considered. In the case of force-free swimming, the introduction of viscoelasticity can either enhance or retard the swimming speed and locomotive efficiency, depending on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-08-15 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Bin Liu , Thomas R. Powers