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Successful identification of blood vessel blockage is a crucial step for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. These blocks can be identified from the spatial and time-depth variable Two-Photon Excitation Microscopy (TPEF) images of the brain…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-08 Partho Ghosh , Md. Abrar Istiak , Mir Sayeed Mohammad , Swapnil Saha , Uday Kamal

Spatial phase unwrapping is a key technique for extracting phase information to obtain 3D morphology and other features. Modern industrial measurement scenarios demand high precision, large image sizes, and high speed. However, conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Lintong Du , Huazhen Liu , Yijia Zhang , ShuXin Liu , Yuan Qu , Zenghui Zhang , Jiamiao Yang

Efficient medical image segmentation aims to provide accurate pixel-wise predictions for medical images with a lightweight implementation framework. However, lightweight frameworks generally fail to achieve superior performance and suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Xingqun Qi , Zhuojie Wu , Min Ren , Muyi Sun , Caifeng Shan , Zhenan Sun

Electrocardiogram (ECG) delineation, the segmentation of meaningful waveform features, is critical for clinical diagnosis. Despite recent advances using deep learning, progress has been limited by the scarcity of publicly available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Minje Park , Jeonghwa Lim , Taehyung Yu , Sunghoon Joo

Cross-subject variability in EEG degrades performance of current deep learning models, limiting the development of brain-computer interface (BCI). This paper proposes ISAM-MTL, which is a multi-task learning (MTL) EEG classification model…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Junyan Li , Bin Hu , Zhi-Hong Guan

Timely and objective screening of major depressive disorder (MDD) is vital, yet diagnosis still relies on subjective scales. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a low-cost biomarker, but existing deep models treat spectra as static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jingru Qiu , Jiale Liang , Xuanhan Fan , Mingda Zhang , Zhenli He

Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) plays a significant role in computational pathology, enabling weakly supervised analysis of Whole Slide Image (WSI) datasets. The field of WSI analysis is confronted with a severe long-tailed distribution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Xitong Ling , Yifeng Ping , Jiawen Li , Jing Peng , Yuxuan Chen , Minxi Ouyang , Yizhi Wang , Yonghong He , Tian Guan , Xiaoping Liu , Lianghui Zhu

Automatic classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals plays a crucial role in the early prevention and diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. While ECG signals can be used for the diagnosis of various diseases, their pathological…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-22 Renjie Cheng , Zhemin Zhuang , Shuxin Zhuang , Lei Xie , Jingfeng Guo

Emotion recognition in conversations (ERC), the task of recognizing the emotion of each utterance in a conversation, is crucial for building empathetic machines. Existing studies focus mainly on capturing context- and speaker-sensitive…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Hui Ma , Jian Wang , Hongfei Lin , Bo Zhang , Yijia Zhang , Bo Xu

The unpredictability of seizures continues to distress many people with drug-resistant epilepsy. On account of recent technological advances, considerable efforts have been made using different hardware technologies to realize smart devices…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Corey Lammie , Wei Xiang , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder and an accurate forecast of seizures would help to overcome the patient's uncertainty and helplessness. In this contribution, we present and discuss a novel methodology for the…

The success of deep convolutional neural networks is partially attributed to the massive amount of annotated training data. However, in practice, medical data annotations are usually expensive and time-consuming to be obtained. Considering…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Kang Li , Lequan Yu , Shujun Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Epilepsy is typically diagnosed through electroencephalography (EEG) and long-term video-EEG (vEEG) monitoring. The manual analysis of vEEG recordings is time-consuming, necessitating automated tools for seizure detection. Recent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Valerii A. Zuev , Elena G. Salmagambetova , Stepan N. Djakov , Lev V. Utkin

Manifold theory has been the central concept of many learning methods. However, learning modern CNNs with manifold structures has not raised due attention, mainly because of the inconvenience of imposing manifold structures onto the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Dengxin Dai , Wen Li , Till Kroeger , Luc Van Gool

Multimodal transfer learning aims to transform pretrained representations of diverse modalities into a common domain space for effective multimodal fusion. However, conventional systems are typically built on the assumption that all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Yanan Wang , Donghuo Zeng , Shinya Wada , Satoshi Kurihara

Cross-modality magnetic resonance (MR) image synthesis can be used to generate missing modalities from given ones. Existing (supervised learning) methods often require a large number of paired multi-modal data to train an effective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Yonghao Li , Tao Zhou , Kelei He , Yi Zhou , Dinggang Shen

Memory-efficient transfer learning (METL) approaches have recently achieved promising performance in adapting pre-trained models to downstream tasks. They avoid applying gradient backpropagation in large backbones, thus significantly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Yutong Zhang , Jiaxin Chen , Honglin Chen , Kaiqi Zheng , Shengcai Liao , Hanwen Zhong , Weixin Li , Yunhong Wang

Deep learning models such as convolutional neural net- work have been widely used in 3D biomedical segmentation and achieve state-of-the-art performance. However, most of them often adapt a single modality or stack multiple modalities as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Kuan-Lun Tseng , Yen-Liang Lin , Winston Hsu , Chung-Yang Huang

Multispectral pedestrian detection has been shown to be effective in improving performance within complex illumination scenarios. However, prevalent double-stream networks in multispectral detection employ two separate feature extraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Zizhao Chen , Yeqiang Qian , Xiaoxiao Yang , Chunxiang Wang , Ming Yang

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices, providing critical support for individuals with motor impairments. However, accurate motor imagery (MI) decoding from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Panagiotis Andrikopoulos , Siamak Mehrkanoon