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In Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum action of the volume operator is crucial in understanding quantum dynamics. In this work, we implement a generalized numerical algorithm that can compute the quantum action of the volume operator on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 Haida Li , Hongguang Liu

Quantum black holes have been studied extensively in quantum gravity and string theory, using various semiclassical or background dependent approaches. We explore the possibility of studying black holes in the full non-perturbative quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-22 Kirill Krasnov , Carlo Rovelli

Parikh-Wilczek tunnelling framework, which treats Hawking radiation as a tunnelling process, is investigated again. As the first order correction, the log-corrected entropy-area relation naturally emerges in the tunnelling picture if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jingyi Zhang

A family of spacetimes suitable for describing the interior of a non-rotational black hole is constructed. The stress-energy tensor is that of a spherically symmetric vacuum, as commonly assumed nowadays. The problem of matching the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilio Elizalde , Sergi R. Hildebrandt

We study quantum interior point methods (QIPMs) for second-order cone programming (SOCP), guided by the example use case of portfolio optimization (PO). We provide a complete quantum circuit-level description of the algorithm from problem…

Quantum entropy function is a proposal for computing the entropy associated with the horizon of a black hole in the extremal limit, and is related via AdS/CFT correspondence to the dimension of the Hilbert space in a dual quantum mechanics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 Ashoke Sen

We study the internal structure of a two-dimensional dilatonic evaporating black hole, based on the CGHS model. At the semiclassical level, a (weak) spacelike singularity was previously found to develop inside the black hole. We employ here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Dana Levanony , Amos Ori

The unitary crisis for black holes indicates an apparent need to modify local quantum field theory. This paper explores the idea that quantum mechanics and in particular unitarity are fundamental principles, but at the price of familiar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Steven B. Giddings

We give a quantum circuit interpretation of evaporating black hole geometry. We make an analogy between the appearance of island for evaporating black hole and the transition from two-sided to one-sided black hole in the familiar example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Ying Zhao

We generalise some well-known graph parameters to operator systems by considering their underlying quantum channels. In particular, we introduce the quantum complexity as the dimension of the smallest co-domain Hilbert space a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Rupert H. Levene , Vern I. Paulsen , Ivan G. Todorov

We propose a way to describe the origin of black hole entropy in the spin foam models of quantum gravity. This stimulates a new way to study the relation of spin foam models and loop quantum gravity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

As physical systems, qubits must evolve from input to output state. We describe a simple scheme in which the effect of a quantum gate is described by the action of an effective Hamiltonian acting for some characteristic time. This model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 M. P. Vaughan

Black holes in equilibrium and the counting of their entropy within Loop Quantum Gravity are reviewed. In particular, we focus on the conceptual setting of the formalism, briefly summarizing the main results of the classical formalism and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-12 Alejandro Corichi

It is a common belief now that the explanation of the microscopic origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes should be available in quantum gravity theory, whatever this theory will finally look like. Calculations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Fursaev

A general formulation of the basic conflict of the information problem is given, encapsulated in a "black hole theorem." This is framed in a more general context than the usual one of quantum field theory on a background, and is based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-27 Steven B. Giddings

It is usually stated that the information storing region associated with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is enclosed by a sphere of diameter equal twice the Schwarzschild radius. We point out that this cannot apply to a quantum black hole.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-26 Abram Akal

We try to solve the problem about how to probe the inside of a black hole. We show that in the framework of revised quantum dynamics, which may naturally result from the combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Qi

One central question in quantum gravity is to understand how and why predictions from semiclassical gravity can break down in regimes with low spacetime curvature. One diagnostic of such a breakdown is that states which are orthonormal at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 John Preskill , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Shreya Vardhan

The entropy of charged black hole is calculated by using the partition function evaluated at radial geodesics confined under horizons. We establish two quantum phase states inside the black hole and a transition between them.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We give arguments for the existence of a thermodynamics of quantum complexity that includes a "Second Law of Complexity". To guide us, we derive a correspondence between the computational (circuit) complexity of a quantum system of $K$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-07 Adam R. Brown , Leonard Susskind