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We study ancient solutions of polynomial growth to both continuous-time and discrete-time heat equations on graphs with unbounded Laplacians. We generalize Colding and Minicozzi's theorem [CM19] on manifolds, and the result [Hua19] on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Bobo Hua

We study the time analyticity of ancient solutions to heat equations on graphs. Analogous to Dong and Zhang [DZ19], we prove the time analyticity of ancient solutions on graphs under some sharp growth condition.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Fengwen Han , Bobo Hua , Lili Wang

We study ancient solutions of polynomial growth to heat equations on graphs, and extend Colding and Minicozzi's theorem [CM19] on manifolds to graphs: For a graph of polynomial volume growth, the dimension of the space of ancient solutions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Bobo Hua

For an infinite penny graph, we study the finite-dimensional property for the space of harmonic functions, or ancient solutions of the heat equation, of polynomial growth. We prove the asymptotically sharp dimensional estimate for the above…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Zunwu He , Bobo Hua

We study the ancient solutions of parabolic equations on an infinite strip. We show that any polynomial growth ancient solution for a class of parabolic equations must be constant. Furthermore, we show that the vector space of ancient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Feng Gui

In this paper, we first prove monotonicity of a generalized para bolic frequency on weighted closed Riemannian manifolds for some linear heat equation. Secondly, a certain generalized parabolic frequency functional is defined with respect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Abimbola Abolarinwa , Shahroud Azami

We show that the space of polynomially bounded ancient solutions to the biharmonic heat equation on a complete manifold with polynomial volume growth is bounded by the dimensions of spaces of polynomially bounded biharmonic functions. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Alexander D. McWeeney

We investigate uniqueness of solutions to certain classes of elliptic and parabolic equations posed on metric graphs. In particular, we address the linear Schr\"odinger equation with a potential, and the heat equation with a variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Giulia Meglioli , Fabio Punzo

An explicit representation formula for all positive ancient solutions of the heat equation in the Euclidean case is found. In the Riemannian case with nonnegative Ricci curvature, a similar but less explicit formula is also found. Here it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Fanghua Lin , Qi S. Zhang

We study the long-time asymptotic behaviour of a topologically non-trivial network of wave and heat equations. By analysing the simpler wave and the heat networks separately, and then applying recent results for abstract coupled systems, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

Mosconi proved Liouville theorems for ancient solutions of subexponential growth to the heat equation on a manifold with Ricci curvature bounded below. We extend these results to graphs with bounded geometry: for a graph with bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Bobo Hua , Wenhao Yang

We study the uniqueness of solutions to a class of heat equations with positive density posed on infinite weighted graphs. We separately consider the case when the density is bounded from below by a positive constant and the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Giulia Meglioli

For any manifold with polynomial volume growth, we show: The dimension of the space of ancient caloric functions with polynomial growth is bounded by the degree of growth times the dimension of harmonic functions with the same growth. As a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

This work is devoted to the study of parabolic frequency for solutions of the heat equation on Riemannian manifolds. We show that the parabolic frequency functional is almost increasing on compact manifolds with nonnegative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

It is well known that generic solutions of the heat equation are not analytic in time in general. Here it is proven that ancient solutions with exponential growth are analytic in time in ${\M} \times (-\infty, 0]$. Here $\M=\R^n$ or is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Qi S. Zhang

We provide some Liouville theorems for ancient nonnegative solutions of the heat equation on a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature bounded from below. We determine growth conditions ensuring triviality of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Sunra Mosconi

In this paper, we study discrete harmonic functions on infinite penny graphs. For an infinite penny graph with bounded facial degree, we prove that the volume doubling property and the Poincar\'e inequality hold, which yields the Harnack…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Bobo Hua

We establish monotonicity formulas for a parabolic frequency function associated with sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations of the form $\partial_t u = \mathcal{L}_{p,\varphi} u^q$ on weighted complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jin Sun , Philipp Sürig

In this paper, we consider a linear heat equation with constant coefficients and a single constant delay. Such equations are commonly used to model and study various problems arising in ecology and population biology when describing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Denys Khusainov , Michael Pokojovy , Elvin Azizbayov

This paper is the second part of the study initiated in a companion work and is devoted to finite-time blow-up and global existence for a semilinear heat equation on infinite weighted graphs. We first establish basic results on mild and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Fabio Punzo , Federico Zucchero
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