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Related papers: Local solubility of ternary cubic forms

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We study asymptotical expansion as $\nu\to0$ for integrals over ${ \mathbb{R} }^{2d}=\{(x,y)\}$ of quotients of the form $F(x,y) \cos(\lambda x\cdot y) \big/ \big( (x\cdot y)^2+\nu^2\big)$, where $\lambda\ge 0$ and $F$ decays at infinity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Sergei Kuksin

We prove that the Fermat-type equation $x^3 + y^3 = z^p$ has no solutions $(a,b,c)$ satisfying $abc \ne 0$ and $\gcd(a,b,c)=1$ when $-3$ is not a square mod~$p$. This improves to approximately $0.844$ the Dirichlet density of the set of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Nuno Freitas

We exhibit existence of non-trivial solutions of some fractional linear Schr\"odinger equations which are radial and vanish at the origin. This is in stark contrast to what happens in the local case. We also prove analogous results in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Edoardo Mainini , Roberto Ognibene , Bruno Volzone

Let $d>r\ge 0$ be integers. For positive integers $a,b,c$, if any term of the arithmetic progression $\{r+dn:\ n=0,1,2,\ldots\}$ can be written as $ax^2+by^2+cz^2$ with $x,y,z\in\mathbb{Z}$, then the form $ax^2+by^2+cz^2$ is called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Hai-Liang Wu , Zhi-Wei Sun

Let $\alpha$ be an algebraic number of degree $d\ge 3$ having at most one real conjugate and let $K$ be the algebraic number field ${\mathbf Q}(\alpha)$. For any unit $\epsilon$ of $K$ such that ${\mathbf Q}(\alpha\epsilon)=K$, we consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Claude Levesque , Michel Waldschmidt

Let $m\geq -1$ be an integer. We give a correspondence between integer solutions to the parametric family of cubic Thue equations \[ X^3-mX^2Y-(m+3)XY^2-Y^3=\lambda \] where $\lambda>0$ is a divisor of $m^2+3m+9$ and isomorphism classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Akinari Hoshi

In this paper, we establish a strategy for the calculation of the proportion of everywhere locally soluble diagonal hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{P}^{n}$ of fixed degree. Our strategy is based on the product formula established by Bright,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Yoshinori Kanamura , Yoshinosuke Hirakawa

We find a criterion for correct solvability in L_p(R) of a linear differential equation of a first order with non-negative locally integrated coefficient and study the asymptotic properties of its solutions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Lukachev , L. Shuster

In this paper, we study the local well-posedness of the cubic Schr\"odinger equation $$(i\partial_t + \mathcal{L}) u = \pm |u|^2 u \qquad \textrm{on} \quad \ I\times \mathbb{R}^d ,$$ with initial data being a Wiener randomization at unit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Jean-baptiste Casteras , Juraj Földes , Itamar Oliveira , Gennady Uraltsev

In this paper we study the local solvability of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of the form $$\p_t u = i {\cal L}(x) u + \vec b_1(x)\cdot \nabla_x u + \vec b_2(x)\cdot \nabla_x \bar u + c_1(x)u+c_2(x)\bar u +P(u,\bar u,\nabla_x u,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , C. Rolvung , L. Vega

In this article, we consider a combination of local and nonlocal Laplace equation with singular nonlinearities. For such mixed problems, we establish existence of at least one weak solution for a parameter dependent singular nonlinearity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Prashanta Garain

In this paper we prove that all irrational numbers from totally real cubic number fields are well approximable by rationals (i.e. the partial quotients in the continued fraction expansion of such a number are unbounded). This settles the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Alan Haynes

We provide local formulas for the pressure of incompressible fluids. The pressure can be expressed in terms of its average and averages of squares of velocity increments in arbitrary small neighborhoods. As application, we give a brief…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Peter Constantin

We investigate the equations of anisotropic incompressible viscous fluids in $\R^3$, rotating around an inhomogeneous vector $B(t, x_1, x_2)$. We prove the global existence of strong solutions in suitable anisotropic Sobolev spaces for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Mohamed Majdoub , Marius Paicu

We consider a system of $R$ cubic forms in $n$ variables, with integer coefficients, which define a smooth complete intersection in projective space. Provided $n\geq 25R$, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integer points in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Simon L. Rydin Myerson

By providing optimal or nearly optimal integral estimates, we show that every positive, bounded or moderately growing, local weak solution to the critical $p$-Laplace equation in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with $n\geq 3$, and whose infimum over a ball…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Giulio Ciraolo , Michele Gatti

We study the density of everywhere locally soluble diagonal quadric surfaces, parameterised by rational points that lie on a split quadric surface.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Tim Browning , Julian Lyczak , Roman Sarapin

In this paper, we investigate solutions to the Diophantine equation $ A a^p + B b^p = C c^3 $ over number fields using the modular method. Assuming certain standard modularity conjectures, we first establish an asymptotic result for general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Yasemin Kara , Stef Nomden , Ekin Özman

We compute the asymptotics of the determinants of certain $n\times n$ Toeplitz + Hankel matrices $T_n(a)+H_n(b)$ as $n\to\infty$ with symbols of Fisher-Hartwig type. More specifically we consider the case where $a$ has zeros and poles and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Estelle L. Basor , Torsten Ehrhardt

For the ternary quadratic form Q(x) = x^2 + y^2 - z^2 and a non-zero Pythagorean triple x_0 in Z^3 lying on the cone Q(x) = 0, we consider an orbit O = x_0 Gamma of a finitely generated subgroup Gamma < SO_Q(Z) with critical exponent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Alex Kontorovich , Hee Oh