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We investigate solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves in Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in optical lattices. By introducing specially designed localized profiles of the spatial modulation of the attractive nonlinearity, we construct an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Jie-Fang Zhang , Yi-Shen Li , Jianping Meng , Lei Wu , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper we consider $\rho$-Einstein solitons of type $M= \left(B^n, g^{*}\right) \times (F^m,g_F)$, where $\left(B^n,g^{*}\right)$ is conformal to a pseudo-Euclidean space and invariant under the action of the pseudo-orthogonal group,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Romildo Pina , Ilton Menezes

The gradient shrinking $\rho$-Einstein soliton is a triple $(M^n,g,f)$ such that $$R_{ij}+f_{ij}=(\rho R+\lambda) g_{ij},$$ where $(M^n,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold, $\lambda>0, \rho\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$ and $f$ is the potential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Guangyue Huang

We review results about $G_2$-structures in relation to the existence of special metrics, such as Einstein metrics and Ricci solitons, and the evolution under the Laplacian flow on non-compact homogeneous spaces. We also discuss some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

In this paper, we establish a new volume comparison theorem for a complete manifold with a function $\rho(x)$ as the lower bound of the Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature. As applications, we obtain a new volume rigidity result of the gradient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Wen-Qi Li

In this paper, we study $n$-dimensional gradient $\rho$-Einstein solitons whose Bach tensor is radially nonnegative. Under this assumption, we show that such $\rho$-Einstein solitons are locally warped products of an interval and an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Maria Andrade , Valter Borges , Hiuri Reis

We survey the implications of our joint work with E. Bru\`e and A. Pigati on the structure of blow-downs for a smooth, complete, Riemannian $4$-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. Very imprecisely, any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Daniele Semola

We survey some of the recent progress on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons, including the classifications in dimension three and asymptotic behavior of potential functions as well as volume growths of geodesic balls in higher…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Huai-Dong Cao

We prove structure results for homogeneous spaces that support a non-constant solution to two general classes of equations involving the Hessian of a function and an invariant 2-tensor. We also consider trace-free versions of these systems.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Peter Petersen , William Wylie

We study the variation of a smooth volume form along extremals of a variational problem with nonholonomic constraints and an action-like Lagrangian. We introduce a new invariant describing the interaction of the volume with the dynamics and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Elisa Paoli

In this paper, it is shown that (with no additional assumptions) on a compact 7-dimensional manifold which admits a $G_2$-structure soliton solutions to the Laplacian flow of R. Bryant can only be shrinking or steady. We also show that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Christopher Lin

Methods of Hamiltonian dynamics are applied to study the geodesic flow on the resolved conifolds over Sasaki-Einstein space $T^{1,1}$. We construct explicitly the constants of motion and prove complete integrability of geodesics in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-25 Mihai Visinescu

In this article, we study properly immersed complete noncompact submanifolds in a complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton with weighted mean curvature vector bounded in norm. We prove that such a submanifold must have polynomial volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Xu Cheng , Matheus Vieira , Detang Zhou

We show that Lorentzian manifolds whose isometry group is of dimension at least $\frac{1}{2}n(n-1)+1$ are expanding, steady and shrinking Ricci solitons and steady gradient Ricci solitons. This provides examples of complete locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 W. Batat , M. Brozos-Vazquez , E. Garcia-Rio , S. Gavino-Fernandez

In this paper, we survey the volume growth estimates for shrinking, steady, and expanding gradient Ricci solitons. Together with the known results, we also prove some new volume growth estimates for expanding gradient Ricci solitons.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Pak-Yeung Chan , Zilu Ma , Yongjia Zhang

We examine a non-axisymmetric perturbation of a family of axisymmetric toric Einstein manifolds and Ricci solitons studied in Firester-Tsiamis (2024). We establish a rigidity result stating that these axisymmetric Ricci solitons do not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Shiqiao Zhang

We discuss the geometry of homogeneous Ricci solitons. After showing the nonexistence of compact homogeneous and noncompact steady homogeneous solitons, we concentrate on the study of left invariant Ricci solitons. We show that, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

In this paper, we study the topology of complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Ricci curvature and large volume growth. We prove that they have finite topological types under some curvature decay and volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Yuntao Zhang

We consider the existence of cohomogeneity one solitons for the isometric flow of $G_2$-structures on the following classes of torsion-free $G_2$-manifolds: the Euclidean $R^7$ with its standard $G_2$-structure, metric cylinders over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Thomas A. Ivey , Spiro Karigiannis

The elliptic Einstein-DeTurck equation may be used to numerically find Einstein metrics on Riemannian manifolds. Static Lorentzian Einstein metrics are considered by analytically continuing to Euclidean time. Ricci-DeTurck flow is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Pau Figueras , James Lucietti , Toby Wiseman