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We systematically investigate the scaling properties of the transverse momentum spectra for pions, kaons, and protons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV, as well as in U+U collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Xi-Yao Guo , Hua Zheng , Wenchao Zhang , Li-Lin Zhu , Xing-Quan Liu , Zhi-Guang Tan , Dai-Mei Zhou , Ben-Hao Sa

The Dark Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is designed as a high energy particle detector for probing cosmic-rays and $\gamma-$rays in a wide energy range. The trajectory of the incident particle is mainly measured by the Silicon-Tungsten…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-23 Yu-Xin Cui , Peng-Xiong Ma , Guan-Wen Yuan , Chuan Yue , Xiang Li , Shi-Jun Lei , Jian Wu

A data sample containing top quark pairs ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) produced in association with a Lorentz-boosted Z or Higgs boson is used to search for signs of new physics using effective field theory. The data correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-21 CMS Collaboration

TRACER ('Transition Radiation Array for Cosmic Energetic Radiation') is a balloon borne instrument that has been developed to directly measure the composition and energy spectra of individual heavy elements up to 10^15 eV per particle.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 P. J. Boyle

The feasibility of observing ditauonium, the bound state of two tau leptons, at $e^+e^-$ colliders (BES III at $\sqrt{s} = 3.78$ GeV, Belle II at $\sqrt{s} = 10.6$ GeV, a future super tau-charm factory (STCF) at $\sqrt{s} \approx…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 David d'Enterria , Hua-Sheng Shao

High-Energy Physics experiments are facing a multi-fold data increase with every new iteration. This is certainly the case for the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. Such increased data processing requirements forces revisions to almost…

Studies of Higgs boson properties are crucial for the understanding the Standard Model (SM), as it could couple to new particles and provide hints to physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Different future colliders are proposed, among…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-03 Kevin Dewyspelaere , Giacomo Da Molin , Giovanni Battista Marozzo , Michele Gallinaro

This thesis describes the development of low-energy gap superconducting tunnel junctions (STJs) for use as photon detectors, with as a main goal the improvement of the energy resolution in both the optical and the x-ray energy domain. A new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Brammertz

A muon collider represents the ideal machine to reach very high center-of-mass energies and luminosities by colliding elementary particles. This is the result of the low level of beamstrahlung and synchrotron radiation compared to linear or…

The Time-of-Flight (TOF) system of the AMS detector gives the fast trigger to the read out electronics and measures velocity, direction and charge of the crossing particles. The new version of the detector (called AMS-02) will be installed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Brocco , D. Casadei , F. Cindolo , A. Contin , G. Laurenti , G. Levi , A. Montanari , F. Palmonari , L. Patuelli , C. Sbarra , A. Zichichi

Studies in the forward region of charged particle multiplicity and density, as well as energy flow, are presented. These measurements are performed using data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, collected with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-02 Philip Ilten

Hyperspectral imagery provides abundant spectral information beyond the visible RGB bands, offering rich discriminative details about objects in a scene. Leveraging such data has the potential to enhance visual tracking performance. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Yuedong Tan

Conduction transfer functions (CTF) are commonly used in the building services to quickly estimate hourly conduction heat loads through multilayered walls without resorting to expensive, time-consuming solutions of the heat equation. It is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Khodr Jaber

A systematic diagrammatic expansion for Gutzwiller-wave functions (DE-GWF) is formulated and used for the description of superconducting (SC) ground state in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with electron-transfer amplitudes t (and t')…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 J. Kaczmarczyk , J. Spałek , T. Schickling , J. Buenemann

New low-mass particles with very small couplings to standard model particles that travel significant distances before decaying are interesting candidates to address some of the most intriguing questions of modern physics. In this paper, I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Jeremi Niedziela

New developments in Thin Gap Chambers (TGC) detectors to provide fast trigger and high precision muon tracking under sLHC conditions are presented. The modified detectors are shown to stand a high total irradiation dose equivalent to 6…

In this paper, we report on very efficient algorithms for the spherical harmonic transform (SHT). Explicitly vectorized variations of the algorithm based on the Gauss-Legendre quadrature are discussed and implemented in the SHTns library…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 Nathanaël Schaeffer

This paper presents a novel framework for track fitting which is usable in a wide range of experiments, independent of the specific event topology, detector setup, or magnetic field arrangement. This goal is achieved through a completely…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Höppner , S. Neubert , B. Ketzer , S. Paul

Personalized ubiquitous healthcare solutions require energy-efficient wearable platforms that provide an accurate classification of bio-signals while consuming low average power for long-term battery-operated use. Single lead…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Thorir Mar Ingolfsson , Xiaying Wang , Michael Hersche , Alessio Burrello , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini