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The mass of an astrophysical object can be estimated by the amount of gravitational lensing of another object that it causes. To arrive at the estimation however, one assumes the validity of the inverse square law of gravity, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

We evaluate the three point function for arbitrary states in bosonic minimal models on the sphere coupled to quantum gravity in two dimensions. The validity of the formal continuation in the number of Liouville screening charge insertions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

In this talk, we compare two states: the stationary state in stochastic inflation and the ground state wave function of the universe. We already know that, for the potential with a static field, two pictures give the same probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Dong-han Yeom

We show that, for any $d\geq 3$, the one-loop graviton path integral on $S^2\times S^{d-1}$ factorizes into bulk and edge parts. The bulk equals the thermal partition function of an ideal graviton gas in the Lorentzian Nariai geometry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-15 Y. T. Albert Law , Varun Lochab

Every quantum physical system can be considered the ''shadow'' of a special kind of classical system. The system proposed here is classical mainly because each observable function has a well precise value on each state of the system: an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Cassa

One-loop $S^{d+1}$ path integrals were shown to factorize into two parts: a bulk thermal ideal gas partition function in a $dS_{d+1}$ static patch and an edge partition function associated with degrees of freedom living on $S^{d-1}$. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-15 Y. T. Albert Law

The geometric phase is usually treated as a quantity modulo 2\pi, a convention carried over from early work on the subject. The results of a series of optical interference experiments involving polarization of light, done by the present…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rajendra Bhandari

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

Based on thermodynamics, we discuss the galactic clustering of expanding Universe by assuming the gravitational interaction through the modified Newton's potential given by $f(R)$ gravity. We compute the corrected $N$-particle partition…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-22 Salvatore Capozziello , Mir Faizal , Mir Hameeda , Behnam Pourhassan , Vincenzo Salzano , Sudhaker Upadhyay

Any function from a round $n$-dimensional sphere of radius $r$ into $n$-dimensional Euclidean space must distort the metric additively by at least $\displaystyle \frac{\pi r}{1 + \sqrt{1 - \frac{2}{n+2}}}$ if $n$ is even and $\displaystyle…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 James Dibble

We calculate the gravity one-loop partition function of three-dimensional parity even tricritical gravity. Agreement with logarithmic conformal field theory single-particle partition functions on the field theory side is found and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-06 Thomas Zojer

The original Wigner function provides a way of representing in phase space the quantum states of systems with continuous degrees of freedom. Wigner functions have also been developed for discrete quantum systems, one popular version being…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kathleen S. Gibbons , Matthew J. Hoffman , William K. Wootters

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

We establish sensitivity analysis on the sphere. We present formulas that allow us to decompose a function $f\colon \mathbb S^d\rightarrow \mathbb R$ into a sum of terms $f_{\boldsymbol u,\boldsymbol \xi}$. The index $\boldsymbol u$ is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Laura Weidensager

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between positive definite functions on the unit sphere $\sph$ and on the Euclidean space $\RR^d$. For the dimension $d$ to be odd, a new technique is developed to establish the inheritance of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Han Feng , Yan Ge

We evaluate the quantum gravity partition function that counts the dimension of the Hilbert space of a simply connected spatial region of fixed proper volume in the context of Lovelock gravity, generalizing the results for Einstein gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Mengqi Lu , Robert B. Mann

The next generation of large scale surveys will not only measure cosmological parameters within the framework of General Relativity, but will also allow for precision tests of the framework itself. At the order of linear perturbations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessandra Silvestri , Levon Pogosian , Roman V. Buniy

The concept of sphere of influence of a planet is useful in both the context of impact monitoring of asteroids with the Earth and of the design of interplanetary trajectories for spacecrafts. After reviewing the classical results, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Irene Cavallari , Clara Grassi , Giovanni F. Gronchi , Giulio Baù , Giovanni B. Valsecchi

A variant of the von Neumann-Wigner Interpretation is proposed. It does not make use of the familiar language of wave functions and observers. Instead it pictures the state of the physical world as a vector in a Fock space and, therefore…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Chris Allen Broka

We recast the action principle of four dimensional General Relativity so that it becomes amenable for perturbation theory which doesn't break general covariance. The coupling constant becomes dimensionless (G_{Newton} \Lambda) and extremely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Freidel , Artem Starodubtsev
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