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The magnetoresistance (MR) for relativistic electrons, i.e., the Dirac electrons in solids, is investigated on the basis of the Boltzmann's theory. The new formula of MR so obtaiend includes a relativistic correction, which has not appeared…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-19 Mitsuaki Owada , Yuki Fuseya

We compute the second-harmonic response of two-dimensional topological Dirac semimetals subjected to an external in-plane magnetic field. The quantum kinetic equation for the Wigner distribution function is derived and then solved to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Maxim Dzero , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko , Vladyslav Kozii

We analyze the vortex solution space of the $(2 +1)$-dimensional nonlinear Dirac equation for bosons in a honeycomb optical lattice at length scales much larger than the lattice spacing. Dirac point relativistic covariance combined with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-05 L. H. Haddad , Lincoln D. Carr

We propose a modified Boltzmann nonlinear electric-transport framework which differs from the nonlinear generalization of the linear Boltzmann formalism by a contribution that has no counterpart in linear response. This contribution follows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Cong Xiao , Z. Z. Du , Qian Niu

A 2-D Riemann problem is designed to study the development and dynamics of the slow shocks that are thought to form at the boundaries of reconnection exhausts. Simulations are carried out for varying ratios of normal magnetic field to the…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yi-Hsin Liu , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

We develop a theory of nonlinear response to an electric field of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) placed in a classically strong magnetic field. The latter leads to a non-linear current-voltage characteristic at a relatively weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-25 M. G. Vavilov , I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

We propose a correspondence between the description of emergent Lorentz symmetry in condensed-matter systems and the established general effective field theory for Lorentz violation in fundamental theories of spacetime and matter. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert , Navin McGinnis , Marco Schreck , Babak Seradjeh

Using a conserving Baym-Kadanoff approach, we present a fully compelling theory of nonlinear dc response of a Dirac system to electric fields in the presence of disorder scattering. We show that the nonlinear terms are strikingly ruled by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Habib Rostami , Emmanuele Cappelluti

We consider the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction in the presence of external forces as well as damping of the form $ f(x,t) - i \mu \gamma^0 \Psi$, where both $f$ and $\Psi$ are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-02 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Niurka R. Quintero , Sihong Shao , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Starting with the Dirac equation for an electron in a constant electromagnetic background on a noncommutative (NC) plane, we obtain a gauge invariant description of the system. Surprisingly, the dynamics of the system is dictated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-27 Aslam Halder , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau approach is used to investigate nonlinear response of a strongly type-II superconductor. The dissipation takes a form of the flux flow which is quantitatively studied beyond linear response. Thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Bui Duc Tinh , Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

We propose a manifestly Lorentz covariant, non-commutative Dirac equation for charged particles interacting with an electromagnetic field. The equation is formulated on the operator level, but operators are not composed through the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-05 P. H. Williams , F. G. Scholtz

Using the path integral formulation in Euclidean space, we extended the calculation of the abelian chiral anomalies in the case of Lorentz violating theories by considering a new fermionic correction term provided by the standard model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Andrés Gómez , Luis Urrutia

The longitudinal nonlinear response plays a crucial role in the nonreciprocal charge transport and may provide a simple electrical means to probe the spin-orbit coupling, magnetic order and polarization states, etc. Here, we report on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Qin Zhang , Xu Chen , Mingbo Dou , M. Ye. Zhuravlev , A. V. Nikolaev , Xianjie Wang , L. L. Tao

In planar tilted Dirac cone systems, the tilt parameter can be made space-dependent by either a perpendicular displacement field, or by chemical substitution in certain systems. We show that the symmetric partial derivative of the tilt…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Tohid Farajollahpour , S. A. Jafari

Cd3As2 is a candidate three-dimensional Dirac semi-metal which has exceedingly high mobility and non-saturating linear magnetoresistance that may be relevant for future practical applications. We report magnetotransport and tunnel diode…

This paper applies the isotopic field-charge spin theory (Darvas, IJTP 2011) to the electromagnetic interaction. First there is derived a modified Dirac equation in the presence of a velocity dependent gauge field and isotopic field charges…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-13 György Darvas

We take the viewpoint that the physically acceptable solutions of the Lorentz--Dirac equation for radiation back-reaction are actually determined by a second order equation of motion, the self-force being given as a function of spacetime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-05 Tamás Matolcsi , Tamás Fülöp , Mihály Weiner

We revisit the theory of magnetoresistance for a system of nanoscopic magnetic granules in metallic matrix. Using a simple model for the spin dependent perturbation potential of the granules, we solve Boltzmann equation for the spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Viana Lopes , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , Yu. G. Pogorelov

We demonstrate that the electronic contribution to the linear magnetoelectric response, usually omitted in first-principles studies, can be comparable in magnitude to that mediated by lattice distortions, even for materials in which…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 Kris T. Delaney , Eric Bousquet , Nicola A. Spaldin