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We present a method for measuring the polarizability of Rydberg ions confined in the harmonic potential of a Paul trap. For a highly excited electronic state, the coupling between the electronic wave function and the trapping field modifies…

We present the experimental implementation of a two-qubit phase gate, using a radio frequency (RF) controlled trapped-ion quantum processor. The RF-driven gate is generated by a pulsed dynamical decoupling sequence applied to the ions'…

We propose a nonadiabatic non-Abelian geometric quantum operation scheme to realize universal quantum computation with mesoscopic Rydberg atoms. A single control atom entangles a mesoscopic ensemble of target atoms through long-range…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Chen-Yue Guo , L. -L. Yan , Shou Zhang , Shi-Lei Su , Weibin Li

Ultracold polar molecules in optical lattices or tweezer arrays offer a promising platform for quantum information processing and simulation, thanks to their rich internal structure and long-range dipolar interactions. Recent experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-25 Matteo Bergonzoni , Sven Jandura , Guido Pupillo

The realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation hinges on the ability to execute deep quantum circuits while maintaining gate fidelities consistently above error-correction thresholds. Although neutral-atom arrays have recently…

A clever choice and design of gate sets can reduce the depth of a quantum circuit, and can improve the quality of the solution one obtains from a quantum algorithm. This is especially important for near-term quantum computers that suffer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Madhav Mohan , Julius de Hond , Servaas Kokkelmans

A shortcut-to-adiabaticity is compared with a numerically optimized protocol for implementing a high-fidelity quantum gate on Rydberg atoms. The counterdiabatic method offers an analytical framework for accelerating high-fidelity gates by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 Luis S. Yagüe Bosch , Sandro Wimberger

Measurement time represents a critical bottleneck limiting the operational speed of neutral atom quantum computers, as it cannot be accelerated through parallelization like other quantum operations. We present a protocol for fast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Yotam Vaknin , Ran Finkelstein , Ofer Firstenberg , Alex Retzker

We demonstrate laser-driven two-qubit and single-qubit logic gates with fidelities 99.9(1)% and 99.9934(3)% respectively, significantly above the approximately 99% minimum threshold level required for fault-tolerant quantum computation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 C. J. Ballance , T. P. Harty , N. M. Linke , M. A. Sepiol , D. M. Lucas

Neutral-atom entangling gates are commonly analyzed with a single effective Rydberg-pair state, but near F\"orster resonances the pair manifold contains resonantly coupled interaction channels that change both the control landscape and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 S. A. Norrell , Y. Shen , M. Saffman , M. Otten

Two-dimensional (2D) ion crystals have become a promising way to scale up qubit numbers for ion trap quantum information processing. However, to realize universal quantum computing in this system, individually addressed high-fidelity…

We present a mechanism that permits the parallel execution of multiple quantum gate operations within a single long linear ion chain. Our approach is based on large coherent forces that occur when ions are electronically excited to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-08 Weibin Li , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Rejish Nath , Igor Lesanovsky

We study an architecture for implementing adiabatic quantum computation with trapped neutral atoms. Ground state atoms are dressed by laser fields in a manner conditional on the Rydberg blockade mechanism, thereby providing the requisite…

Arrays of neutral atoms have emerged as promising platforms for quantum computing. Realization of high-fidelity two-qubit gates with robustness is currently a significant important task for large-scale operations. In this paper, we present…

Individually trapped Rydberg atoms show significant promise as a platform for scalable quantum simulation and for development of programmable quantum computers. In particular, the Rydberg blockade effect can be used to facilitate both fast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Valerio Crescimanna , Jacob Taylor , Aaron Z. Goldberg , Khabat Heshami

Registers of trapped neutral atoms, excited to Rydberg states to induce strong long-distance interactions, are extensively studied for direct applications in quantum computing. Here, we present a novel $CC\Phi$ quantum phase gate protocol…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-17 I. N. Ashkarin , S. Lepoutre , P. Pillet , I. I. Beterov , I. I. Ryabtsev , P. Cheinet

Reaching fast and robust two-qubit gates with low infidelities has been an outstanding challenge for the long-term goal of useful quantum computers. Typically, optimizing the pulse shapes can minimize the gate infidelity and improve its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Rui Li , Min-Hua Zhang , Jing Qian

Stability achieved by large angular momentum is ubiquitous in nature, with examples ranging from classical mechanics, over optics and chemistry, to nuclear physics. In atoms, angular momentum can protect excited electronic orbitals from…

Divalent atoms provide excellent means for advancing control in Rydberg atom-based quantum simulation and computing, due to the second optically active valence electron available. Particularly promising in this context are circular Rydberg…

Fewer-qubit quantum logic gate, serving as a basic unit for constructing universal multiqubit gates, has been widely applied in quantum computing and quantum information. However, traditional constructions for fewer-qubit gates often…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-20 Rui Li , Shurui Li , Dongmin Yu , Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang