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The networking field is characterized by its high complexity and rapid iteration, requiring extensive expertise to accomplish network tasks, ranging from network design, configuration, diagnosis and security. The inherent complexity of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Chang Liu , Xiaohui Xie , Xinggong Zhang , Yong Cui

IoT devices trigger real-time applications by receiving data from their vicinity. Modeling these applications in the form of workflows enables automating their procedure, especially for the business and industry. Depending on the features…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Mohammad Amin Rayej , Hajar Siar , Ahmadreza Hamzei , Mohammad Sadegh Majidi Yazdi , Parsa Mohammadian , Mohammad Izadi

In the recent years, scientific workflows gained more and more popularity. In scientific workflows, tasks are typically treated as black boxes. Dealing with their complex interrelations to identify optimization potentials and bottlenecks is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Ansgar Lößer , Joel Witzke , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann

We develop a general methodological framework for probabilistic inference in discrete- and continuous-time stochastic processes evolving on directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). The process is observed only at the leaf nodes, and the challenge is…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-27 Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer , Stefan Sommer

Traditional methods for crawling and parsing web applications predominantly rely on extracting hyperlinks from initial pages and recursively following linked resources. This approach constructs a graph where nodes represent unstructured…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Yogesh Chandrasekharuni

Scientific discovery increasingly requires executing heterogeneous scientific workflows on high-performance computing (HPC) platforms. Heterogeneous workflows contain different types of tasks (e.g., simulation, analysis, and learning) that…

The rapidly growing demand for high-quality data in Large Language Models (LLMs) has intensified the need for scalable, reliable, and semantically rich data preparation pipelines. However, current practices remain dominated by ad-hoc…

This thesis is concerned with distributed control and coordination of networks consisting of multiple, potentially mobile, agents. This is motivated mainly by the emergence of large scale networks characterized by the lack of centralized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Alex Olshevsky

The notion of complex systems is common to many domains, from Biology to Economy, Computer Science, Physics, etc. Often, these systems are made of sets of entities moving in an evolving environment. One of their major characteristics is the…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Yoann Pigné , Antoine Dutot , Frédéric Guinand , Damien Olivier

It is evident that the current state of Large Language Models (LLMs) necessitates the incorporation of external tools. The lack of straightforward algebraic and logical reasoning is well documented and prompted researchers to develop…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Eren Unlu

Across almost all scientific disciplines, the instruments that record our experimental data and the methods required for storage and data analysis are rapidly increasing in complexity. This gives rise to the need for scientific communities…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-09-26 Daniela Huppenkothen , Anthony Arendt , David W. Hogg , Karthik Ram , Jake VanderPlas , Ariel Rokem

Distributed stream processing systems are widely deployed to process real-time data generated by various devices, such as sensors and software systems. A key challenge in the system is overloading, which leads to an unstable system status…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Ziren Xiao

Many Big Data applications in business and science require the management and analysis of huge amounts of graph data. Previous approaches for graph analytics such as graph databases and parallel graph processing systems (e.g., Pregel)…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Martin Junghanns , André Petermann , Kevin Gómez , Erhard Rahm

The general pupose of the scholarly communication process is to support the creation and dissemination of ideas within the scientific community. At a finer granularity, there exists multiple stages which, when confronted by a member of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Marko A. Rodriguez

Modern scientific applications predominantly run on large-scale computing platforms, necessitating collaboration between scientific domain experts and high-performance computing (HPC) experts. While domain experts are often skilled in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Yu Zhang , Zixiao Wang , Jin Zhao , Yuluo Guo , Hui Yu , Zhiying Huang , Xuanhua Shi , Xiaofei Liao

Current systems for data-parallel, incremental processing and view maintenance over high-rate streams isolate the execution of independent queries. This creates unwanted redundancy and overhead in the presence of concurrent incrementally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Frank McSherry , Andrea Lattuada , Malte Schwarzkopf , Timothy Roscoe

Large-scale graph processing has drawn great attention in recent years. Most of the modern-day datacenter workloads can be represented in the form of Graph Processing such as MapReduce etc. Consequently, a lot of designs for Domain-Specific…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Khushal Sethi

AI inference workflows are typically structured as a pipeline or graph of AI programs triggered by events. As events occur, the AIs perform inference or classification tasks under time pressure to respond or take some action. Standard…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Thiago Garrett , Weijia Song , Roman Vitenberg , Ken Birman

Massive upgrades to science infrastructure are driving data velocities upwards while stimulating adoption of increasingly data-intensive analytics. While next-generation exascale supercomputers promise strong support for I/O-intensive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Michael Salim , Thomas Uram , J. Taylor Childers , Venkat Vishwanath , Michael E. Papka

Estimating the structure of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) of features (variables) plays a vital role in revealing the latent data generation process and providing causal insights in various applications. Although there have been many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Shaohua Fan , Shuyang Zhang , Xiao Wang , Chuan Shi