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Shift-invariant spaces (SISs) on the real line provide a natural framework for representing, analyzing and processing signals with inherent shift-invariant structure. In this paper, we extend this framework to the finite undirected graph…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Chen , Seok-Young Chung , Qiyu Sun

Contrary to the traditional pursuit of research on nonuniform sampling of bandlimited signals, the objective of the present paper is not to find sampling conditions that permit perfect reconstruction, but to perform the best possible signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-05 Nguyen T. Thao , Dominik Rzepka , Marek Miskowicz

We study infinite weighted graphs with view to \textquotedblleft limits at infinity,\textquotedblright or boundaries at infinity. Examples of such weighted graphs arise in infinite (in practice, that means \textquotedblleft…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Let T be a C_{\cdot 0}-contraction on a Hilbert space H and S be a non-trivial closed subspace of H. We prove that S is a T-invariant subspace of H if and only if there exists a Hilbert space D and a partially isometric operator \Pi :…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Jaydeb Sarkar

A number of applications in engineering, social sciences, physics, and biology involve inference over networks. In this context, graph signals are widely encountered as descriptors of vertex attributes or features in graph-structured data.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-21 Daniel Romero , Meng Ma , Georgios B. Giannakis

Graph signals are widely used to describe vertex attributes or features in graph-structured data, with applications spanning the internet, social media, transportation, sensor networks, and biomedicine. Graph signal processing (GSP) has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Yu Zhang , Linyu Peng , Bing-Zhao Li

Graph signal processing (GSP) uses a shift operator to define a Fourier basis for the set of graph signals. The shift operator is often chosen to capture the graph topology. However, in many applications, the graph topology may be unknown a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-30 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Antonio Ortega

We propose a graph spectrum-based Gaussian process for prediction of signals defined on nodes of the graph. The model is designed to capture various graph signal structures through a highly adaptive kernel that incorporates a flexible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Yin-Cong Zhi , Yin Cheng Ng , Xiaowen Dong

In generalized graph signal processing (GGSP), the signal associated with each vertex in a graph is an element from a Hilbert space. In this paper, we study GGSP signal reconstruction as a kernel ridge regression (KRR) problem. By devising…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Xingchao Jian , Wee Peng Tay , Yonina C. Eldar

Graph signal processing (GSP) leverages the inherent signal structure within graphs to extract high-dimensional data without relying on translation invariance. It has emerged as a crucial tool across multiple fields, including learning and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Yu Zhang , Bing-Zhao Li

In graph signal processing, one of the most important subjects is the study of filters, i.e., linear transformations that capture relations between graph signals. One of the most important families of filters is the space of shift invariant…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-29 Feng Ji , See Hian Lee , Wee Peng Tay

We present a new smooth, Gaussian-like kernel that allows the kernel density estimate for an angular distribution to be exactly represented by a finite number of its Fourier series coefficients. Distributions of angular quantities, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Michael T. McCann , Matthew Fickus , Jelena Kovacevic

Defining a sound shift operator for signals existing on a certain graph structure, similar to the well-defined shift operator in classical signal processing, is a crucial problem in graph signal processing, since almost all operations, such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Adnan Gavili , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Sampling in shift-invariant spaces is a realistic model for signals with smooth spectrum. In this paper, we consider phaseless sampling and reconstruction of real-valued signals in a shift-invariant space from their magnitude measurements…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Cheng Cheng , Junzheng Jiang , Qiyu Sun

Learning representation on graph plays a crucial role in numerous tasks of pattern recognition. Different from grid-shaped images/videos, on which local convolution kernels can be lattices, however, graphs are fully coordinate-free on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Jiatao Jiang , Zhen Cui , Chunyan Xu , Jian Yang

We consider finitely generated shift-invariant spaces (SIS) with additional invariance in $L^2(\R^d)$. We prove that if the generators and their translates form a frame, then they must satisfy some stringent restrictions on their behavior…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Romain Tessera , Haichao Wang

Neural operators on irregular meshes face a fundamental tension. Spectral positional encodings, the natural choice for capturing geometry, require cubic-complexity eigendecomposition and inadvertently break gauge invariance through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Mattia Rigotti , Nicholas Thumiger , Thomas Frick

A shift-invariant space is a space of functions that is invariant under integer translations. Such spaces are often used as models for spaces of signals and images in mathematical and engineering applications. This paper characterizes those…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Akram Aldroubi , Carlos Cabrelli , Christopher Heil , Keri Kornelson , Ursula Molter

The graph-based invariant set (GIS) algorithm is a promising set-based technique for computing the largest (with respect to inclusion) control invariant set of general discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems. However, like other invariant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-15 Benjamin Decardi-Nelsona , Jinfeng Liu

Graph signal processing (GSP) has become an important tool in many areas such as image processing, networking learning and analysis of social network data. In this paper, we propose a broader framework that not only encompasses traditional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay
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