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Accurate, fast, and reliable multiclass classification of electroencephalography (EEG) signals is a challenging task towards the development of motor imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI) systems. We propose enhancements to different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-14 Michael Hersche , Tino Rellstab , Pasquale Davide Schiavone , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini , Abbas Rahimi

In intensive care units (ICUs), critically ill patients are monitored with electroencephalograms (EEGs) to prevent serious brain injury. The number of patients who can be monitored is constrained by the availability of trained physicians to…

Brain biometrics based on electroencephalography (EEG) have been used increasingly for personal identification. Traditional machine learning techniques as well as modern day deep learning methods have been applied with promising results. In…

The analysis of brain connectivity aims to understand the emergence of functional networks into the brain. This information can be used in the process of electroencephalographic (EEG) signal analysis and classification for a braincomputer…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-28 J. A. Gaxiola-Tirado

The electroencephalogram (EEG) is the most widely used input for brain computer interfaces (BCIs), and common spatial pattern (CSP) is frequently used to spatially filter it to increase its signal-to-noise ratio. However, CSP is a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-20 He He , Dongrui Wu

Simulation-based training is an effective tool for acquiring practical skills, specifically to train new surgeons in a controlled and hazard-free environment, it is however important to measure participants cognitive load to decide whether…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-13 Maxim Bez , Neta B. Maimon , Denis Ddobot , Lior Molcho , Nathan Intrator , Eli Kakiashvilli , Amitai Bickel

The performance of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) improves with the amount of available training data, the statistical distribution of this data, however, varies across subjects as well as across sessions within individual subjects,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Vinay Jayaram , Morteza Alamgir , Yasemin Altun , Bernhard Schölkopf , Moritz Grosse-Wentrup

Non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) has been developed for understanding users' intentions by using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. With the recent development of artificial intelligence, there have been many developments in the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Dae-Hyeok Lee , Hyung-Ju Ahn , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Seong-Whan Lee

Brain-computer interfacing (BCI) is a technology that is almost four decades old and it was developed solely for the purpose of developing and enhancing the impact of neuroprosthetics. However, in the recent times, with the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Ravi M. Vishwanath , Saumya Kumaar , S N Omkar

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide alternative communication methods for individuals with motor disabilities by allowing control and interaction with external devices. Non-invasive BCIs, especially those using electroencephalography…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Aline Xavier Fidêncio , Felix Grün , Christian Klaes , Ioannis Iossifidis

This study employs cutting-edge wearable monitoring technology to conduct high-precision, high-temporal-resolution (1-second interval) cognitive load assessment on electroencephalogram (EEG) data from the FP1 channel and heart rate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Ling He , Yanxin Chen , Wenqi Wang , Shuting He , Xiaoqiang Hu

Cognition refers to the function of information perception and processing, which is the fundamental psychological essence of human beings. It is responsible for reasoning and decision-making, while its evaluation is significant for the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Jun Chen , Anqi Chen , Bingkun Jiang , Mohammad S. Obaidat , Ni Li , Xinyu Zhang

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation (RSVP)-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is an effective technology used for information detection by detecting Event-Related Potentials (ERPs). The current RSVP decoding methods can perform well in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Xujin Li , Wei Wei , Shuang Qiu , Xinyi Zhang , Fu Li , Huiguang He

Across- and within-recording variabilities in electroencephalographic (EEG) activity is a major limitation in EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Specifically, gradual changes in fatigue and vigilance levels during long EEG…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Ozan Ozdenizci , Barry Oken , Tab Memmott , Melanie Fried-Oken , Deniz Erdogmus

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are evolving from research prototypes into clinical, assistive, and performance enhancement technologies. Despite the rapid rise and promise of implantable technologies, there is a need for better and more…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-27 Gao Wang , Yingying Huang , Lars Muckli , Daniele Faccio

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive technique for recording brain electrical activity, widely used in brain-computer interface (BCI) and healthcare. Recent EEG foundation models trained on large-scale datasets have shown improved…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Yi Ding , Muyun Jiang , Weibang Jiang , Shuailei Zhang , Xinliang Zhou , Chenyu Liu , Shanglin Li , Yong Li , Cuntai Guan

We describe the experimental procedures for a dataset that we have made publicly available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2605204 in mat (Mathworks, Natick, USA) and csv formats. This dataset contains electroencephalographic recordings…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Grégoire Cattan , A. Andreev , P. Rodrigues , M. Congedo

Electric vehicles (EVs) have the potential to reduce grid stress through smart charging strategies while simultaneously meeting user demand. This requires accurate forecasts of key charging parameters, such as energy demand and connection…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-26 Parnian Alikhani , Nico Brinkel , Wouter Schram , Ioannis Lampropoulos , Wilfried van Sark

Advances in the motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow control of several applications by decoding neurophysiological phenomena, which are usually recorded by electroencephalography (EEG) using a non-invasive…

Objective: The study examined the effects of varying all three core elements of cognitive load on learning efficiency during a shape assembly task in virtual reality (VR). Background: Adaptive training systems aim to improve learning…