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The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT), a powerful tool in soliton theory and exactly solvable models, is a method for solving integrable partial differential equations governing wave propagation in certain nonlinear media. The NFT…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Frank R. Kschischang

A class of nonstandard pseudospectral time domain (PSTD) schemes for solving time-dependent hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) is introduced. These schemes use the Fourier collocation spectral method to compute…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-23 Bradley E. Treeby , Elliott S. Wise , B. T. Cox

We study solution techniques for an evolution equation involving second order derivative in time and the spectral fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of symmetric, coercive, linear, elliptic, second-order operators in bounded domains…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Lehel Banjai , Enrique Otarola

The state-of-the-art automotive radars employ multidimensional discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) in order to estimate various target parameters. The DFT is implemented using the fast Fourier transform (FFT), at sample and computational…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-16 Shaogang Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Athina Petropulu

We consider the unified transform method, also known as the Fokas method, for solving partial differential equations. We adapt and modify the methodology, incorporating new ideas where necessary, in order to apply it to solve a large class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Arran Fernandez , Dumitru Baleanu , Athanassios S. Fokas

The Adomian decomposition method is a semi-analytical method for solving ordinary and partial nonlinear differential equations. The aim of this paper is to apply Adomian decomposition method to obtain approximate solutions of nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Iqra Javed , Ashfaq Ahmad , Muzammil Hussain , S. Iqbal

Machine learning of partial differential equations from data is a potential breakthrough to solve the lack of physical equations in complex dynamic systems, but because numerical differentiation is ill-posed to noise data, noise has become…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-19 Wenbo Cao , Weiwei Zhang

In this work, we present the \emph{twiddless fast Fourier transform (TFFT)}, a novel algorithm for computing the $N$-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The TFFT's divide strategy builds on recent results that decimate an $N$-point…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Saulo Queiroz

The work in this paper is four-fold. Firstly, we introduce an alternative approach to solve fractional ordinary differential equations as an expected value of a random time process. Using the latter, we present an interesting numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Tamer Oraby , Harrinson Arrubla , Erwin Suazo

The solutions of fractional differential equations (FDEs) have a natural singularity at the initial point. The accuracy of their numerical solutions is lower than the accuracy of the numerical solutions of FDEs whose solutions are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Yuri Dimitrov , Ivan Dimov , Venelin Todorov

This paper develops a probabilistic numerical method for solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) and studies application of that method to PDE-constrained inverse problems. This approach enables the solution of challenging inverse…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-07-12 Jon Cockayne , Chris Oates , Tim Sullivan , Mark Girolami

In this article, we develop comprehensive frequency domain methods for estimating and inferring the second-order structure of spatial point processes. The main element here is on utilizing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of the point…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-24 Junho Yang , Yongtao Guan

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an efficient algorithm to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its inverse. In this paper, we pay special attention to the description of complex-data FFT. We analyze two common descriptions of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-10-28 Zhengjun Cao , Xiao Fan

The Fast Multipole Method (FMM) provides a highly efficient computational tool for solving constant coefficient partial differential equations (e.g. the Poisson equation) on infinite domains. The solution to such an equation is given as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-04 A. Gillman , P. G. Martinsson

In this paper we present a Fourier feature based deep domain decomposition method (F-D3M) for partial differential equations (PDEs). Currently, deep neural network based methods are actively developed for solving PDEs, but their efficiency…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Sen Li , Yingzhi Xia , Yu Liu , Qifeng Liao

The Fractional Diffusion Equation (FDE) is a mathematical model that describes anomalous transport phenomena characterized by non-local and long-range dependencies which deviate from the traditional behavior of diffusion. Solving this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani , Olaniyi S. Iyiola

Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is widely used in signal processing to analyze the frequencies in a discrete signal. However, DFT fails to recover the exact Fourier spectrum, when the signal contains frequencies that do not correspond to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Andrecut

High-dimensional Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are a popular mathematical modelling tool, with applications ranging from finance to computational chemistry. However, standard numerical techniques for solving these PDEs are typically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Weiqi Wang , Simone Brugiapaglia

We analyze and test using Fourier extensions that minimize a Hilbert space norm for the purpose of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on surfaces. In particular, we prove that the approach is arbitrarily high-order and also show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Daniel R. Venn , Steven J. Ruuth

In this paper, we present numerical methods suitable for solving convex quadratic Fractional Differential Equation (FDE) constrained optimization problems, with box constraints on the state and/or control variables. We develop an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , John W. Pearson , Santolo Leveque , Jacek Gondzio