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The problem of infinities in quantum field theory (QRT) is a long standing problem in physics.For solving this problem, different renormalization techniques have been suggested but the problem still persists. Here we suggest another…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Mark Burgin , Felix Lev

Considering simultaneous approximation to three numbers, we study the geometry of the sequence of best approximations. We provide a sharper lower bound for the ratio between ordinary and uniform exponent of Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antoine Marnat , Nikolay Moshchevitin

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

Let $E\subset [0,1]$ be a set that supports a probability measure $\mu$ with the property that $|\widehat{\mu}(t)|\ll (\log |t|)^{-A}$ for some constant $A>2.$ Let $\mathcal{A}=(q_n)_{n\in \N}$ be a positive, real-valued, lacunary sequence.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Bo Tan , Qing-Long Zhou

A reasonably complete theory of the approximation of an irrational by rational fractions whose numerators and denominators lie in prescribed arithmetic progressions is developed in this paper. Results are both, on the one hand, from a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Faustin Adiceam

This brief survey deals with multi-dimensional Diophantine approximations in sense of linear form and with simultaneous Diophantine approximations. We discuss the phenomenon of degenerate dimension of linear subspaces generated by the best…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai G Moshchevitin

In a previous paper, we studied certain sequences of simultaneous rational approximations in ${\bf R}^2$ which present some analogy with the continued fractions. We got results around the Littlewood conjecture by using such approximations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Bernard de Mathan

We use the theory of arithmetic quotients of the Bruhat-Tits tree developed by Serre and others to obtain Dirichlet-style theorems for Diophantine approximation on global function fields. This approach allows us to find sharp values for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Luis Arenas-Carmona , Claudio Bravo

We extend results of Y. Benoist and J.-F. Quint concerning random walks on homogeneous spaces of simple Lie groups to the case where the measure defining the random walk generates a semigroup which is not necessarily Zariski dense, but…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-21 David Simmons , Barak Weiss

We show that affine coordinate subspaces of dimension at least two in Euclidean space are of Khintchine type for divergence. For affine coordinate subspaces of dimension one, we prove a result which depends on the dual Diophantine type of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Fabian Süess

We extend the parametric geometry of numbers (initiated by Schmidt and Summerer, and deepened by Roy) to Diophantine approximation for systems of $m$ linear forms in $n$ variables, and establish a new connection to the metric theory via a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

In his 1960 paper, Schmidt studied a quantitative type of Khintchine-Groshev theorem for general (higher) dimensions. Recently, a new proof of the theorem was found, which made it possible to relax the dimensional constraint and more…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Jiyoung Han

We study properties of Diophantine exponents of lattices and so-called related "weak" uniform approximations introduced in recent papers by Oleg German, in the simplest two-dimensional case. In contrast to the multidimensional case, in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Nikolay Moshchevitin

We define a diophantine condition for interval exchange transformations (i.e.t.s). When the number of intervals is two, that is for rotations on the circle, our condition coincides with classical Khinchin condition. We prove for i.e.t.s the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Luca Marchese

We consider several distances between two sets of points, which are modifications of the Hausdorff metric, and apply them to describe some fractals such as $\delta$-quasi-self-similar sets, and some other geometric notions in Euclidean…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Junyang Yu

We study topological, metric and fractal properties of set of numbers $[0;1]$ with given asymptotic mean of digits in their ternary representation. We investigate connection of these numbers and numbers with a given frequency of digits.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-06 M. V. Pratsiovytyi , S. O. Klymchuk

In this paper we prove transference inequalities for regular and uniform Diophantine exponents in the weighted setting. Our results generalize the corresponding inequalities that exist in the `non-weighted' case.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Oleg N. German

We construct counterexamples for the fractal Schr\"odinger convergence problem by combining a fractal extension of Bourgain's counterexample and the intermediate space trick of Du--Kim--Wang--Zhang. We confirm that the same regularity as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Daniel Eceizabarrena , Felipe Ponce-Vanegas

We give some comments on W.M. Schmidt's theorem on Diophantine approximations with positive integers and our recent results on the topic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

We prove $S$-arithmetic inhomogeneous Khintchine type theorems on analytic nondegenerate manifolds. The divergence case, which constitutes the main substance of this paper, is proved in the general context of Hausdorff measures using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Shreyasi Datta , Anish Ghosh